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author | Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@gmail.com> | 2017-11-01 11:24:59 -0400 |
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committer | Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@gmail.com> | 2017-11-01 11:24:59 -0400 |
commit | a031b83a09a8628435317a03f199cdc18b78262f (patch) | |
tree | bc017a96769ce6de33745b8b0b1304ccf38e9df0 /cmd/kpod/ps.go | |
parent | 2b74391cd5281f6fdf391ff8ad50fd1490f6bf89 (diff) | |
download | podman-a031b83a09a8628435317a03f199cdc18b78262f.tar.gz podman-a031b83a09a8628435317a03f199cdc18b78262f.tar.bz2 podman-a031b83a09a8628435317a03f199cdc18b78262f.zip |
Initial checkin from CRI-O repo
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <matthew.heon@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'cmd/kpod/ps.go')
-rw-r--r-- | cmd/kpod/ps.go | 665 |
1 files changed, 665 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cmd/kpod/ps.go b/cmd/kpod/ps.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..76bc8b8b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/cmd/kpod/ps.go @@ -0,0 +1,665 @@ +package main + +import ( + "os" + "path/filepath" + "reflect" + "regexp" + "strconv" + "strings" + "time" + + "github.com/docker/go-units" + specs "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go" + "github.com/sirupsen/logrus" + + "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/fields" + + "github.com/kubernetes-incubator/cri-o/cmd/kpod/formats" + "github.com/kubernetes-incubator/cri-o/libkpod" + "github.com/kubernetes-incubator/cri-o/oci" + "github.com/pkg/errors" + "github.com/urfave/cli" +) + +type psOptions struct { + all bool + filter string + format string + last int + latest bool + noTrunc bool + quiet bool + size bool + label string + namespace bool +} + +type psTemplateParams struct { + ID string + Image string + Command string + CreatedAt string + RunningFor string + Status string + Ports string + Size string + Names string + Labels string + Mounts string + PID int + Cgroup string + IPC string + MNT string + NET string + PIDNS string + User string + UTS string +} + +// psJSONParams is only used when the JSON format is specified, +// and is better for data processing from JSON. +// psJSONParams will be populated by data from libkpod.ContainerData, +// the members of the struct are the sama data types as their sources. +type psJSONParams struct { + ID string `json:"id"` + Image string `json:"image"` + ImageID string `json:"image_id"` + Command string `json:"command"` + CreatedAt time.Time `json:"createdAt"` + RunningFor time.Duration `json:"runningFor"` + Status string `json:"status"` + Ports map[string]struct{} `json:"ports"` + Size uint `json:"size"` + Names string `json:"names"` + Labels fields.Set `json:"labels"` + Mounts []specs.Mount `json:"mounts"` + ContainerRunning bool `json:"ctrRunning"` + Namespaces *namespace `json:"namespace,omitempty"` +} + +type namespace struct { + PID string `json:"pid,omitempty"` + Cgroup string `json:"cgroup,omitempty"` + IPC string `json:"ipc,omitempty"` + MNT string `json:"mnt,omitempty"` + NET string `json:"net,omitempty"` + PIDNS string `json:"pidns,omitempty"` + User string `json:"user,omitempty"` + UTS string `json:"uts,omitempty"` +} + +var ( + psFlags = []cli.Flag{ + cli.BoolFlag{ + Name: "all, a", + Usage: "Show all the containers, default is only running containers", + }, + cli.StringFlag{ + Name: "filter, f", + Usage: "Filter output based on conditions given", + }, + cli.StringFlag{ + Name: "format", + Usage: "Pretty-print containers to JSON or using a Go template", + }, + cli.IntFlag{ + Name: "last, n", + Usage: "Print the n last created containers (all states)", + Value: -1, + }, + cli.BoolFlag{ + Name: "latest, l", + Usage: "Show the latest container created (all states)", + }, + cli.BoolFlag{ + Name: "no-trunc", + Usage: "Display the extended information", + }, + cli.BoolFlag{ + Name: "quiet, q", + Usage: "Print the numeric IDs of the containers only", + }, + cli.BoolFlag{ + Name: "size, s", + Usage: "Display the total file sizes", + }, + cli.BoolFlag{ + Name: "namespace, ns", + Usage: "Display namespace information", + }, + } + psDescription = "Prints out information about the containers" + psCommand = cli.Command{ + Name: "ps", + Usage: "List containers", + Description: psDescription, + Flags: psFlags, + Action: psCmd, + ArgsUsage: "", + } +) + +func psCmd(c *cli.Context) error { + if err := validateFlags(c, psFlags); err != nil { + return err + } + config, err := getConfig(c) + if err != nil { + return errors.Wrapf(err, "could not get config") + } + server, err := libkpod.New(config) + if err != nil { + return errors.Wrapf(err, "error creating server") + } + if err := server.Update(); err != nil { + return errors.Wrapf(err, "error updating list of containers") + } + + if len(c.Args()) > 0 { + return errors.Errorf("too many arguments, ps takes no arguments") + } + + format := genPsFormat(c.Bool("quiet"), c.Bool("size"), c.Bool("namespace")) + if c.IsSet("format") { + format = c.String("format") + } + + opts := psOptions{ + all: c.Bool("all"), + filter: c.String("filter"), + format: format, + last: c.Int("last"), + latest: c.Bool("latest"), + noTrunc: c.Bool("no-trunc"), + quiet: c.Bool("quiet"), + size: c.Bool("size"), + namespace: c.Bool("namespace"), + } + + // all, latest, and last are mutually exclusive. Only one flag can be used at a time + exclusiveOpts := 0 + if opts.last >= 0 { + exclusiveOpts++ + } + if opts.latest { + exclusiveOpts++ + } + if opts.all { + exclusiveOpts++ + } + if exclusiveOpts > 1 { + return errors.Errorf("Last, latest and all are mutually exclusive") + } + + containers, err := server.ListContainers() + if err != nil { + return errors.Wrapf(err, "error getting containers from server") + } + var params *FilterParamsPS + if opts.filter != "" { + params, err = parseFilter(opts.filter, containers) + if err != nil { + return errors.Wrapf(err, "error parsing filter") + } + } else { + params = nil + } + + containerList := getContainersMatchingFilter(containers, params, server) + + return generatePsOutput(containerList, server, opts) +} + +// generate the template based on conditions given +func genPsFormat(quiet, size, namespace bool) (format string) { + if quiet { + return formats.IDString + } + if namespace { + format = "table {{.ID}}\t{{.Names}}\t{{.PID}}\t{{.Cgroup}}\t{{.IPC}}\t{{.MNT}}\t{{.NET}}\t{{.PIDNS}}\t{{.User}}\t{{.UTS}}\t" + return + } + format = "table {{.ID}}\t{{.Image}}\t{{.Command}}\t{{.CreatedAt}}\t{{.Status}}\t{{.Ports}}\t{{.Names}}\t" + if size { + format += "{{.Size}}\t" + } + return +} + +func psToGeneric(templParams []psTemplateParams, JSONParams []psJSONParams) (genericParams []interface{}) { + if len(templParams) > 0 { + for _, v := range templParams { + genericParams = append(genericParams, interface{}(v)) + } + return + } + for _, v := range JSONParams { + genericParams = append(genericParams, interface{}(v)) + } + return +} + +// generate the accurate header based on template given +func (p *psTemplateParams) headerMap() map[string]string { + v := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(p)) + values := make(map[string]string) + + for i := 0; i < v.NumField(); i++ { + key := v.Type().Field(i).Name + value := key + if value == "ID" { + value = "Container" + value + } + values[key] = strings.ToUpper(splitCamelCase(value)) + } + return values +} + +// getContainers gets the containers that match the flags given +func getContainers(containers []*libkpod.ContainerData, opts psOptions) []*libkpod.ContainerData { + var containersOutput []*libkpod.ContainerData + if opts.last >= 0 && opts.last < len(containers) { + for i := 0; i < opts.last; i++ { + containersOutput = append(containersOutput, containers[i]) + } + return containersOutput + } + if opts.latest { + return []*libkpod.ContainerData{containers[0]} + } + if opts.all || opts.last >= len(containers) { + return containers + } + for _, ctr := range containers { + if ctr.State.Status == oci.ContainerStateRunning { + containersOutput = append(containersOutput, ctr) + } + } + return containersOutput +} + +// getTemplateOutput returns the modified container information +func getTemplateOutput(containers []*libkpod.ContainerData, opts psOptions) (psOutput []psTemplateParams) { + var status string + for _, ctr := range containers { + ctrID := ctr.ID + runningFor := units.HumanDuration(time.Since(ctr.State.Created)) + createdAt := runningFor + " ago" + command := getStrFromSquareBrackets(ctr.ImageCreatedBy) + imageName := ctr.FromImage + mounts := getMounts(ctr.Mounts, opts.noTrunc) + ports := getPorts(ctr.Config.ExposedPorts) + size := units.HumanSize(float64(ctr.SizeRootFs)) + labels := getLabels(ctr.Labels) + + ns := getNamespaces(ctr.State.Pid) + + switch ctr.State.Status { + case oci.ContainerStateStopped: + status = "Exited (" + strconv.FormatInt(int64(ctr.State.ExitCode), 10) + ") " + runningFor + " ago" + case oci.ContainerStateRunning: + status = "Up " + runningFor + " ago" + case oci.ContainerStatePaused: + status = "Paused" + default: + status = "Created" + } + + if !opts.noTrunc { + ctrID = ctr.ID[:idTruncLength] + imageName = getImageName(ctr.FromImage) + } + + params := psTemplateParams{ + ID: ctrID, + Image: imageName, + Command: command, + CreatedAt: createdAt, + RunningFor: runningFor, + Status: status, + Ports: ports, + Size: size, + Names: ctr.Name, + Labels: labels, + Mounts: mounts, + PID: ctr.State.Pid, + Cgroup: ns.Cgroup, + IPC: ns.IPC, + MNT: ns.MNT, + NET: ns.NET, + PIDNS: ns.PID, + User: ns.User, + UTS: ns.UTS, + } + psOutput = append(psOutput, params) + } + return +} + +func getNamespaces(pid int) *namespace { + ctrPID := strconv.Itoa(pid) + cgroup, _ := getNamespaceInfo(filepath.Join("/proc", ctrPID, "ns", "cgroup")) + ipc, _ := getNamespaceInfo(filepath.Join("/proc", ctrPID, "ns", "ipc")) + mnt, _ := getNamespaceInfo(filepath.Join("/proc", ctrPID, "ns", "mnt")) + net, _ := getNamespaceInfo(filepath.Join("/proc", ctrPID, "ns", "net")) + pidns, _ := getNamespaceInfo(filepath.Join("/proc", ctrPID, "ns", "pid")) + user, _ := getNamespaceInfo(filepath.Join("/proc", ctrPID, "ns", "user")) + uts, _ := getNamespaceInfo(filepath.Join("/proc", ctrPID, "ns", "uts")) + + return &namespace{ + PID: ctrPID, + Cgroup: cgroup, + IPC: ipc, + MNT: mnt, + NET: net, + PIDNS: pidns, + User: user, + UTS: uts, + } +} + +func getNamespaceInfo(path string) (string, error) { + val, err := os.Readlink(path) + if err != nil { + return "", errors.Wrapf(err, "error getting info from %q", path) + } + return getStrFromSquareBrackets(val), nil +} + +// getJSONOutput returns the container info in its raw form +func getJSONOutput(containers []*libkpod.ContainerData, nSpace bool) (psOutput []psJSONParams) { + var ns *namespace + for _, ctr := range containers { + if nSpace { + ns = getNamespaces(ctr.State.Pid) + } + + params := psJSONParams{ + ID: ctr.ID, + Image: ctr.FromImage, + ImageID: ctr.FromImageID, + Command: getStrFromSquareBrackets(ctr.ImageCreatedBy), + CreatedAt: ctr.State.Created, + RunningFor: time.Since(ctr.State.Created), + Status: ctr.State.Status, + Ports: ctr.Config.ExposedPorts, + Size: ctr.SizeRootFs, + Names: ctr.Name, + Labels: ctr.Labels, + Mounts: ctr.Mounts, + ContainerRunning: ctr.State.Status == oci.ContainerStateRunning, + Namespaces: ns, + } + psOutput = append(psOutput, params) + } + return +} + +func generatePsOutput(containers []*libkpod.ContainerData, server *libkpod.ContainerServer, opts psOptions) error { + containersOutput := getContainers(containers, opts) + // In the case of JSON, we want to continue so we at least pass + // {} --valid JSON-- to the consumer + if len(containersOutput) == 0 && opts.format != formats.JSONString { + return nil + } + + var out formats.Writer + + switch opts.format { + case formats.JSONString: + psOutput := getJSONOutput(containersOutput, opts.namespace) + out = formats.JSONStructArray{Output: psToGeneric([]psTemplateParams{}, psOutput)} + default: + psOutput := getTemplateOutput(containersOutput, opts) + out = formats.StdoutTemplateArray{Output: psToGeneric(psOutput, []psJSONParams{}), Template: opts.format, Fields: psOutput[0].headerMap()} + } + + return formats.Writer(out).Out() +} + +// getStrFromSquareBrackets gets the string inside [] from a string +func getStrFromSquareBrackets(cmd string) string { + reg, err := regexp.Compile(".*\\[|\\].*") + if err != nil { + return "" + } + arr := strings.Split(reg.ReplaceAllLiteralString(cmd, ""), ",") + return strings.Join(arr, ",") +} + +// getImageName shortens the image name +func getImageName(img string) string { + arr := strings.Split(img, "/") + if arr[0] == "docker.io" && arr[1] == "library" { + img = strings.Join(arr[2:], "/") + } else if arr[0] == "docker.io" { + img = strings.Join(arr[1:], "/") + } + return img +} + +// getLabels converts the labels to a string of the form "key=value, key2=value2" +func getLabels(labels fields.Set) string { + var arr []string + if len(labels) > 0 { + for key, val := range labels { + temp := key + "=" + val + arr = append(arr, temp) + } + return strings.Join(arr, ",") + } + return "" +} + +// getMounts converts the volumes mounted to a string of the form "mount1, mount2" +// it truncates it if noTrunc is false +func getMounts(mounts []specs.Mount, noTrunc bool) string { + var arr []string + if len(mounts) == 0 { + return "" + } + for _, mount := range mounts { + if noTrunc { + arr = append(arr, mount.Source) + continue + } + tempArr := strings.SplitAfter(mount.Source, "/") + if len(tempArr) >= 3 { + arr = append(arr, strings.Join(tempArr[:3], "")) + } else { + arr = append(arr, mount.Source) + } + } + return strings.Join(arr, ",") +} + +// getPorts converts the ports used to a string of the from "port1, port2" +func getPorts(ports map[string]struct{}) string { + var arr []string + if len(ports) == 0 { + return "" + } + for key := range ports { + arr = append(arr, key) + } + return strings.Join(arr, ",") +} + +// FilterParamsPS contains the filter options for ps +type FilterParamsPS struct { + id string + label string + name string + exited int32 + status string + ancestor string + before time.Time + since time.Time + volume string +} + +// parseFilter takes a filter string and a list of containers and filters it +func parseFilter(filter string, containers []*oci.Container) (*FilterParamsPS, error) { + params := new(FilterParamsPS) + allFilters := strings.Split(filter, ",") + + for _, param := range allFilters { + pair := strings.SplitN(param, "=", 2) + switch strings.TrimSpace(pair[0]) { + case "id": + params.id = pair[1] + case "label": + params.label = pair[1] + case "name": + params.name = pair[1] + case "exited": + exitedCode, err := strconv.ParseInt(pair[1], 10, 32) + if err != nil { + return nil, errors.Errorf("exited code out of range %q", pair[1]) + } + params.exited = int32(exitedCode) + case "status": + params.status = pair[1] + case "ancestor": + params.ancestor = pair[1] + case "before": + if ctr, err := findContainer(containers, pair[1]); err == nil { + params.before = ctr.CreatedAt() + } else { + return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "no such container %q", pair[1]) + } + case "since": + if ctr, err := findContainer(containers, pair[1]); err == nil { + params.before = ctr.CreatedAt() + } else { + return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "no such container %q", pair[1]) + } + case "volume": + params.volume = pair[1] + default: + return nil, errors.Errorf("invalid filter %q", pair[0]) + } + } + return params, nil +} + +// findContainer finds a container with a specific name or id from a list of containers +func findContainer(containers []*oci.Container, ref string) (*oci.Container, error) { + for _, ctr := range containers { + if strings.HasPrefix(ctr.ID(), ref) || ctr.Name() == ref { + return ctr, nil + } + } + return nil, errors.Errorf("could not find container") +} + +// matchesFilter checks if a container matches all the filter parameters +func matchesFilter(ctrData *libkpod.ContainerData, params *FilterParamsPS) bool { + if params == nil { + return true + } + if params.id != "" && !matchesID(ctrData, params.id) { + return false + } + if params.name != "" && !matchesName(ctrData, params.name) { + return false + } + if !params.before.IsZero() && !matchesBeforeContainer(ctrData, params.before) { + return false + } + if !params.since.IsZero() && !matchesSinceContainer(ctrData, params.since) { + return false + } + if params.exited > 0 && !matchesExited(ctrData, params.exited) { + return false + } + if params.status != "" && !matchesStatus(ctrData, params.status) { + return false + } + if params.ancestor != "" && !matchesAncestor(ctrData, params.ancestor) { + return false + } + if params.label != "" && !matchesLabel(ctrData, params.label) { + return false + } + if params.volume != "" && !matchesVolume(ctrData, params.volume) { + return false + } + return true +} + +// GetContainersMatchingFilter returns a slice of all the containers that match the provided filter parameters +func getContainersMatchingFilter(containers []*oci.Container, filter *FilterParamsPS, server *libkpod.ContainerServer) []*libkpod.ContainerData { + var filteredCtrs []*libkpod.ContainerData + for _, ctr := range containers { + ctrData, err := server.GetContainerData(ctr.ID(), true) + if err != nil { + logrus.Warn("unable to get container data for matched container") + } + if filter == nil || matchesFilter(ctrData, filter) { + filteredCtrs = append(filteredCtrs, ctrData) + } + } + return filteredCtrs +} + +// matchesID returns true if the id's match +func matchesID(ctrData *libkpod.ContainerData, id string) bool { + return strings.HasPrefix(ctrData.ID, id) +} + +// matchesBeforeContainer returns true if the container was created before the filter image +func matchesBeforeContainer(ctrData *libkpod.ContainerData, beforeTime time.Time) bool { + return ctrData.State.Created.Before(beforeTime) +} + +// matchesSincecontainer returns true if the container was created since the filter image +func matchesSinceContainer(ctrData *libkpod.ContainerData, sinceTime time.Time) bool { + return ctrData.State.Created.After(sinceTime) +} + +// matchesLabel returns true if the container label matches that of the filter label +func matchesLabel(ctrData *libkpod.ContainerData, label string) bool { + pair := strings.SplitN(label, "=", 2) + if val, ok := ctrData.Labels[pair[0]]; ok { + if len(pair) == 2 && val == pair[1] { + return true + } + if len(pair) == 1 { + return true + } + return false + } + return false +} + +// matchesName returns true if the names are identical +func matchesName(ctrData *libkpod.ContainerData, name string) bool { + return ctrData.Name == name +} + +// matchesExited returns true if the exit codes are identical +func matchesExited(ctrData *libkpod.ContainerData, exited int32) bool { + return ctrData.State.ExitCode == exited +} + +// matchesStatus returns true if the container status matches that of filter status +func matchesStatus(ctrData *libkpod.ContainerData, status string) bool { + return ctrData.State.Status == status +} + +// matchesAncestor returns true if filter ancestor is in container image name +func matchesAncestor(ctrData *libkpod.ContainerData, ancestor string) bool { + return strings.Contains(ctrData.FromImage, ancestor) +} + +// matchesVolue returns true if the volume mounted or path to volue of the container matches that of filter volume +func matchesVolume(ctrData *libkpod.ContainerData, volume string) bool { + for _, vol := range ctrData.Mounts { + if strings.Contains(vol.Source, volume) { + return true + } + } + return false +} |