Ginkgo: use HaveField() for better error checking

This is a very late followup to my ginkgo-improving work of 2021.
It has been stuck since December because it requires gomega 1.17,
which we've just enabled.

This commit is simply a copy-paste of a command I saved in
my TODO list many months ago:

     sed -i -e 's/Expect(\([^ ]\+\)\.\([a-zA-Z0-9]\+\))\.To(Equal(/Expect(\1).To(HaveField(\"\2\", /' test/e2e/*_test.go

Signed-off-by: Ed Santiago <santiago@redhat.com>

23 files changed, 197 insertions, 197 deletions

diff --git a/test/e2e/build_test.go b/test/e2e/build_test.go
index 0c665687d..b8aad1084 100644
--- a/test/e2e/build_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/build_test.go
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman build", func() {
 		inspect := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"inspect", iid})
 		inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		data := inspect.InspectImageJSON()
-		Expect(data[0].Os).To(Equal(runtime.GOOS))
-		Expect(data[0].Architecture).To(Equal(runtime.GOARCH))
+		Expect(data[0]).To(HaveField("Os", runtime.GOOS))
+		Expect(data[0]).To(HaveField("Architecture", runtime.GOARCH))
 
 		session = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"rmi", ALPINE})
 		session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
@@ -110,8 +110,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman build", func() {
 		inspect := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"inspect", "test"})
 		inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		data := inspect.InspectImageJSON()
-		Expect(data[0].Os).To(Equal(runtime.GOOS))
-		Expect(data[0].Architecture).To(Equal(runtime.GOARCH))
+		Expect(data[0]).To(HaveField("Os", runtime.GOOS))
+		Expect(data[0]).To(HaveField("Architecture", runtime.GOARCH))
 
 		st, err := os.Stat(logfile)
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
diff --git a/test/e2e/checkpoint_image_test.go b/test/e2e/checkpoint_image_test.go
index 8274dfc80..6c2a000e8 100644
--- a/test/e2e/checkpoint_image_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/checkpoint_image_test.go
@@ -91,9 +91,9 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman checkpoint", func() {
 		inspectOut := inspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.Checkpointed).To(BeFalse(), ".State.Checkpointed")
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.Restored).To(BeFalse(), ".State.Restored")
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.CheckpointPath).To(Equal(""))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.CheckpointLog).To(Equal(""))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.RestoreLog).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].State).To(HaveField("CheckpointPath", ""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].State).To(HaveField("CheckpointLog", ""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].State).To(HaveField("RestoreLog", ""))
 
 		result := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"container", "checkpoint", "--create-image", checkpointImage, "--keep", containerID})
 		result.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
diff --git a/test/e2e/checkpoint_test.go b/test/e2e/checkpoint_test.go
index 2dc99bdc9..ac1677539 100644
--- a/test/e2e/checkpoint_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/checkpoint_test.go
@@ -99,9 +99,9 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman checkpoint", func() {
 		inspectOut := inspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.Checkpointed).To(BeFalse(), ".State.Checkpointed")
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.Restored).To(BeFalse(), ".State.Restored")
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.CheckpointPath).To(Equal(""))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.CheckpointLog).To(Equal(""))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.RestoreLog).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].State).To(HaveField("CheckpointPath", ""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].State).To(HaveField("CheckpointLog", ""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].State).To(HaveField("RestoreLog", ""))
 
 		result := podmanTest.Podman([]string{
 			"container",
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman checkpoint", func() {
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.Restored).To(BeFalse(), ".State.Restored")
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.CheckpointPath).To(ContainSubstring("userdata/checkpoint"))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.CheckpointLog).To(ContainSubstring("userdata/dump.log"))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.RestoreLog).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].State).To(HaveField("RestoreLog", ""))
 
 		result = podmanTest.Podman([]string{
 			"container",
@@ -179,9 +179,9 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman checkpoint", func() {
 		inspectOut = inspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.Checkpointed).To(BeFalse(), ".State.Checkpointed")
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.Restored).To(BeFalse(), ".State.Restored")
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.CheckpointPath).To(Equal(""))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.CheckpointLog).To(Equal(""))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].State.RestoreLog).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].State).To(HaveField("CheckpointPath", ""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].State).To(HaveField("CheckpointLog", ""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].State).To(HaveField("RestoreLog", ""))
 	})
 
 	It("podman checkpoint a running container by name", func() {
diff --git a/test/e2e/commit_test.go b/test/e2e/commit_test.go
index 78b607f1e..1de30e423 100644
--- a/test/e2e/commit_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/commit_test.go
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman commit", func() {
 		check := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"inspect", "foobar.com/test1-image:latest"})
 		check.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		data := check.InspectImageJSON()
-		Expect(data[0].Comment).To(Equal("testing-commit"))
+		Expect(data[0]).To(HaveField("Comment", "testing-commit"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman commit container with author", func() {
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman commit", func() {
 		check := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"inspect", "foobar.com/test1-image:latest"})
 		check.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		data := check.InspectImageJSON()
-		Expect(data[0].Author).To(Equal("snoopy"))
+		Expect(data[0]).To(HaveField("Author", "snoopy"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman commit container with change flag", func() {
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman commit", func() {
 		check := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"inspect", "foobar.com/test1-image:latest"})
 		check.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		data := check.InspectImageJSON()
-		Expect(data[0].ID).To(Equal(string(id)))
+		Expect(data[0]).To(HaveField("ID", string(id)))
 	})
 
 	It("podman commit should not commit secret", func() {
diff --git a/test/e2e/container_clone_test.go b/test/e2e/container_clone_test.go
index 42b477da0..c47a89332 100644
--- a/test/e2e/container_clone_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/container_clone_test.go
@@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman container clone", func() {
 		ctrInspect := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"inspect", clone.OutputToString()})
 		ctrInspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(ctrInspect).To(Exit(0))
-		Expect(ctrInspect.InspectContainerToJSON()[0].ImageName).To(Equal(fedoraMinimal))
-		Expect(ctrInspect.InspectContainerToJSON()[0].Name).To(Equal("new_name"))
+		Expect(ctrInspect.InspectContainerToJSON()[0]).To(HaveField("ImageName", fedoraMinimal))
+		Expect(ctrInspect.InspectContainerToJSON()[0]).To(HaveField("Name", "new_name"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman container clone name test", func() {
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman container clone", func() {
 		cloneInspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(cloneInspect).To(Exit(0))
 		cloneData := cloneInspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
-		Expect(cloneData[0].Name).To(Equal("testing123"))
+		Expect(cloneData[0]).To(HaveField("Name", "testing123"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman container clone resource limits override", func() {
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman container clone", func() {
 		cloneInspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(cloneInspect).To(Exit(0))
 		cloneData := cloneInspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
-		Expect(createData[0].HostConfig.NanoCpus).To(Equal(cloneData[0].HostConfig.NanoCpus))
+		Expect(createData[0].HostConfig).To(HaveField("NanoCpus", cloneData[0].HostConfig.NanoCpus))
 
 		create = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"create", "--memory=5", ALPINE})
 		create.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman container clone", func() {
 		cloneInspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(cloneInspect).To(Exit(0))
 		cloneData = cloneInspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
-		Expect(createData[0].HostConfig.MemorySwap).To(Equal(cloneData[0].HostConfig.MemorySwap))
+		Expect(createData[0].HostConfig).To(HaveField("MemorySwap", cloneData[0].HostConfig.MemorySwap))
 
 		create = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"create", "--cpus=5", ALPINE})
 		create.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman container clone", func() {
 		Expect(cloneInspect).To(Exit(0))
 		cloneData = cloneInspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(createData[0].HostConfig.NanoCpus).ToNot(Equal(cloneData[0].HostConfig.NanoCpus))
-		Expect(cloneData[0].HostConfig.NanoCpus).To(Equal(nanoCPUs))
+		Expect(cloneData[0].HostConfig).To(HaveField("NanoCpus", nanoCPUs))
 
 		create = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"create", ALPINE})
 		create.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman container clone", func() {
 		cloneInspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(cloneInspect).To(Exit(0))
 		cloneData = cloneInspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
-		Expect(cloneData[0].HostConfig.MemorySwappiness).To(Equal(int64(0)))
+		Expect(cloneData[0].HostConfig).To(HaveField("MemorySwappiness", int64(0)))
 
 	})
 
diff --git a/test/e2e/container_create_volume_test.go b/test/e2e/container_create_volume_test.go
index 62a2541b9..015b1742a 100644
--- a/test/e2e/container_create_volume_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/container_create_volume_test.go
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ func checkDataVolumeContainer(pTest *PodmanTestIntegration, image, cont, dest, d
 	inspect := pTest.InspectContainer(cont)
 	Expect(inspect).To(HaveLen(1))
 	Expect(inspect[0].Mounts).To(HaveLen(1))
-	Expect(inspect[0].Mounts[0].Destination).To(Equal(dest))
+	Expect(inspect[0].Mounts[0]).To(HaveField("Destination", dest))
 
 	mntName, mntSource := inspect[0].Mounts[0].Name, inspect[0].Mounts[0].Source
 
diff --git a/test/e2e/create_test.go b/test/e2e/create_test.go
index 4c3b5604a..9b1340a2c 100644
--- a/test/e2e/create_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/create_test.go
@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman create", func() {
 		Expect(session).Should(Exit(0))
 
 		ctrJSON := podmanTest.InspectContainer(ctrName)
-		Expect(podData.ID).To(Equal(ctrJSON[0].Pod)) // Make sure the container's pod matches the pod's ID
+		Expect(podData).To(HaveField("ID", ctrJSON[0].Pod)) // Make sure the container's pod matches the pod's ID
 	})
 
 	It("podman run entrypoint and cmd test", func() {
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman create", func() {
 		Expect(ctrJSON).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(ctrJSON[0].Config.Cmd).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(ctrJSON[0].Config.Cmd[0]).To(Equal("redis-server"))
-		Expect(ctrJSON[0].Config.Entrypoint).To(Equal("docker-entrypoint.sh"))
+		Expect(ctrJSON[0].Config).To(HaveField("Entrypoint", "docker-entrypoint.sh"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman create --pull", func() {
@@ -413,8 +413,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman create", func() {
 		inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		data := inspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(data).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(data[0].HostConfig.RestartPolicy.Name).To(Equal("on-failure"))
-		Expect(data[0].HostConfig.RestartPolicy.MaximumRetryCount).To(Equal(uint(5)))
+		Expect(data[0].HostConfig.RestartPolicy).To(HaveField("Name", "on-failure"))
+		Expect(data[0].HostConfig.RestartPolicy).To(HaveField("MaximumRetryCount", uint(5)))
 	})
 
 	It("podman create with --restart-policy=always:5 fails", func() {
@@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman create", func() {
 		inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		data := inspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(data).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(data[0].HostConfig.RestartPolicy.Name).To(Equal(unlessStopped))
+		Expect(data[0].HostConfig.RestartPolicy).To(HaveField("Name", unlessStopped))
 	})
 
 	It("podman create with -m 1000000 sets swap to 2000000", func() {
@@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman create", func() {
 		inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		data := inspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(data).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(data[0].HostConfig.MemorySwap).To(Equal(int64(2 * numMem)))
+		Expect(data[0].HostConfig).To(HaveField("MemorySwap", int64(2 * numMem)))
 	})
 
 	It("podman create --cpus 5 sets nanocpus", func() {
@@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman create", func() {
 		inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		data := inspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(data).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(data[0].HostConfig.NanoCpus).To(Equal(int64(nanoCPUs)))
+		Expect(data[0].HostConfig).To(HaveField("NanoCpus", int64(nanoCPUs)))
 	})
 
 	It("podman create --replace", func() {
@@ -491,7 +491,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman create", func() {
 		inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		data := inspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(data).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(data[0].Config.StopSignal).To(Equal(uint(15)))
+		Expect(data[0].Config).To(HaveField("StopSignal", uint(15)))
 	})
 
 	It("podman create --tz", func() {
@@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman create", func() {
 		inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		data := inspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(data).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(data[0].Config.Timezone).To(Equal("Pacific/Honolulu"))
+		Expect(data[0].Config).To(HaveField("Timezone", "Pacific/Honolulu"))
 
 		session = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"create", "--tz", "local", "--name", "lcl", ALPINE, "date"})
 		session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
@@ -517,7 +517,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman create", func() {
 		inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		data = inspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(data).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(data[0].Config.Timezone).To(Equal("local"))
+		Expect(data[0].Config).To(HaveField("Timezone", "local"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman create --umask", func() {
@@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman create", func() {
 		inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		data := inspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(data).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(data[0].Config.Umask).To(Equal("0022"))
+		Expect(data[0].Config).To(HaveField("Umask", "0022"))
 
 		session = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"create", "--umask", "0002", "--name", "umask", ALPINE})
 		session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
@@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman create", func() {
 		inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		data = inspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(data).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(data[0].Config.Umask).To(Equal("0002"))
+		Expect(data[0].Config).To(HaveField("Umask", "0002"))
 
 		session = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"create", "--umask", "0077", "--name", "fedora", fedoraMinimal})
 		session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
@@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman create", func() {
 		inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		data = inspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(data).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(data[0].Config.Umask).To(Equal("0077"))
+		Expect(data[0].Config).To(HaveField("Umask", "0077"))
 
 		session = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"create", "--umask", "22", "--name", "umask-short", ALPINE})
 		session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
@@ -555,7 +555,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman create", func() {
 		inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		data = inspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(data).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(data[0].Config.Umask).To(Equal("0022"))
+		Expect(data[0].Config).To(HaveField("Umask", "0022"))
 
 		session = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"create", "--umask", "9999", "--name", "bad", ALPINE})
 		session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
@@ -689,8 +689,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman create", func() {
 
 		idata := setup.InspectImageJSON() // returns []inspect.ImageData
 		Expect(idata).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(idata[0].Os).To(Equal(runtime.GOOS))
-		Expect(idata[0].Architecture).To(Equal("arm64"))
+		Expect(idata[0]).To(HaveField("Os", runtime.GOOS))
+		Expect(idata[0]).To(HaveField("Architecture", "arm64"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman create --uid/gidmap --pod conflict test", func() {
diff --git a/test/e2e/generate_kube_test.go b/test/e2e/generate_kube_test.go
index 1e9d725b7..cddf87b74 100644
--- a/test/e2e/generate_kube_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/generate_kube_test.go
@@ -66,12 +66,12 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman generate kube", func() {
 		pod := new(v1.Pod)
 		err := yaml.Unmarshal(kube.Out.Contents(), pod)
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
-		Expect(pod.Spec.HostNetwork).To(Equal(false))
+		Expect(pod.Spec).To(HaveField("HostNetwork", false))
 		Expect(pod.Spec.SecurityContext).To(BeNil())
 		Expect(pod.Spec.DNSConfig).To(BeNil())
-		Expect(pod.Spec.Containers[0].WorkingDir).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(pod.Spec.Containers[0]).To(HaveField("WorkingDir", ""))
 		Expect(pod.Spec.Containers[0].Env).To(BeNil())
-		Expect(pod.Name).To(Equal("top-pod"))
+		Expect(pod).To(HaveField("Name", "top-pod"))
 
 		numContainers := 0
 		for range pod.Spec.Containers {
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman generate kube", func() {
 		pod := new(v1.Pod)
 		err := yaml.Unmarshal(kube.Out.Contents(), pod)
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
-		Expect(pod.Spec.HostNetwork).To(Equal(false))
+		Expect(pod.Spec).To(HaveField("HostNetwork", false))
 
 		numContainers := 0
 		for range pod.Spec.Containers {
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman generate kube", func() {
 		pod := new(v1.Pod)
 		err := yaml.Unmarshal(kube.Out.Contents(), pod)
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
-		Expect(pod.Spec.HostNetwork).To(Equal(false))
+		Expect(pod.Spec).To(HaveField("HostNetwork", false))
 
 		numContainers := len(pod.Spec.Containers) + len(pod.Spec.InitContainers)
 		Expect(numContainers).To(Equal(3))
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman generate kube", func() {
 		pod = new(v1.Pod)
 		err = yaml.Unmarshal(kube.Out.Contents(), pod)
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
-		Expect(pod.Spec.HostNetwork).To(Equal(false))
+		Expect(pod.Spec).To(HaveField("HostNetwork", false))
 
 		numContainers = len(pod.Spec.Containers) + len(pod.Spec.InitContainers)
 		Expect(numContainers).To(Equal(2))
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman generate kube", func() {
 		pod = new(v1.Pod)
 		err = yaml.Unmarshal(kube.Out.Contents(), pod)
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
-		Expect(pod.Spec.HostNetwork).To(Equal(false))
+		Expect(pod.Spec).To(HaveField("HostNetwork", false))
 
 		numContainers = len(pod.Spec.Containers) + len(pod.Spec.InitContainers)
 		Expect(numContainers).To(Equal(1))
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman generate kube", func() {
 		pod := new(v1.Pod)
 		err := yaml.Unmarshal(kube.Out.Contents(), pod)
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
-		Expect(pod.Spec.HostNetwork).To(Equal(true))
+		Expect(pod.Spec).To(HaveField("HostNetwork", true))
 	})
 
 	It("podman generate kube on container with host network", func() {
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman generate kube", func() {
 		pod := new(v1.Pod)
 		err := yaml.Unmarshal(kube.Out.Contents(), pod)
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
-		Expect(pod.Spec.HostNetwork).To(Equal(true))
+		Expect(pod.Spec).To(HaveField("HostNetwork", true))
 	})
 
 	It("podman generate kube on pod with hostAliases", func() {
@@ -325,8 +325,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman generate kube", func() {
 		err := yaml.Unmarshal(kube.Out.Contents(), pod)
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
 		Expect(pod.Spec.HostAliases).To(HaveLen(2))
-		Expect(pod.Spec.HostAliases[0].IP).To(Equal(testIP))
-		Expect(pod.Spec.HostAliases[1].IP).To(Equal(testIP))
+		Expect(pod.Spec.HostAliases[0]).To(HaveField("IP", testIP))
+		Expect(pod.Spec.HostAliases[1]).To(HaveField("IP", testIP))
 	})
 
 	It("podman generate service kube on pod", func() {
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman generate kube", func() {
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
 		Expect(svc.Spec.Ports).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(svc.Spec.Ports[0].TargetPort.IntValue()).To(Equal(4000))
-		Expect(svc.Spec.Ports[0].Protocol).To(Equal(v1.ProtocolUDP))
+		Expect(svc.Spec.Ports[0]).To(HaveField("Protocol", v1.ProtocolUDP))
 
 		pod := new(v1.Pod)
 		err = yaml.Unmarshal([]byte(arr[1]), pod)
@@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman generate kube", func() {
 		containers := pod.Spec.Containers
 		Expect(containers).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(containers[0].Ports).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(containers[0].Ports[0].Protocol).To(Equal(v1.ProtocolUDP))
+		Expect(containers[0].Ports[0]).To(HaveField("Protocol", v1.ProtocolUDP))
 	})
 
 	It("podman generate and reimport kube on pod", func() {
@@ -776,8 +776,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman generate kube", func() {
 		Expect(pod.Spec.DNSConfig.Nameservers).To(ContainElement("8.8.8.8"))
 		Expect(pod.Spec.DNSConfig.Searches).To(ContainElement("foobar.com"))
 		Expect(len(pod.Spec.DNSConfig.Options)).To(BeNumerically(">", 0))
-		Expect(pod.Spec.DNSConfig.Options[0].Name).To(Equal("color"))
-		Expect(*pod.Spec.DNSConfig.Options[0].Value).To(Equal("blue"))
+		Expect(pod.Spec.DNSConfig.Options[0]).To(HaveField("Name", "color"))
+		Expect(*pod.Spec.DNSConfig.Options[0]).To(HaveField("Value", "blue"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman generate kube multiple container dns servers and options are cumulative", func() {
@@ -819,8 +819,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman generate kube", func() {
 		Expect(pod.Spec.DNSConfig.Nameservers).To(ContainElement("8.8.8.8"))
 		Expect(pod.Spec.DNSConfig.Searches).To(ContainElement("foobar.com"))
 		Expect(len(pod.Spec.DNSConfig.Options)).To(BeNumerically(">", 0))
-		Expect(pod.Spec.DNSConfig.Options[0].Name).To(Equal("color"))
-		Expect(*pod.Spec.DNSConfig.Options[0].Value).To(Equal("blue"))
+		Expect(pod.Spec.DNSConfig.Options[0]).To(HaveField("Name", "color"))
+		Expect(*pod.Spec.DNSConfig.Options[0]).To(HaveField("Value", "blue"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman generate kube - set entrypoint as command", func() {
@@ -841,8 +841,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman generate kube", func() {
 		containers := pod.Spec.Containers
 		Expect(containers).To(HaveLen(1))
 
-		Expect(containers[0].Command).To(Equal([]string{"/bin/sleep"}))
-		Expect(containers[0].Args).To(Equal([]string{"10s"}))
+		Expect(containers[0]).To(HaveField("Command", []string{"/bin/sleep"}))
+		Expect(containers[0]).To(HaveField("Args", []string{"10s"}))
 	})
 
 	It("podman generate kube - use command from image unless explicitly set in the podman command", func() {
@@ -881,7 +881,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman generate kube", func() {
 
 		containers = pod.Spec.Containers
 		Expect(containers).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(containers[0].Command).To(Equal(cmd))
+		Expect(containers[0]).To(HaveField("Command", cmd))
 	})
 
 	It("podman generate kube - use entrypoint from image unless --entrypoint is set", func() {
@@ -916,7 +916,7 @@ ENTRYPOINT ["sleep"]`
 
 		containers := pod.Spec.Containers
 		Expect(containers).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(containers[0].Args).To(Equal([]string{"10s"}))
+		Expect(containers[0]).To(HaveField("Args", []string{"10s"}))
 
 		session = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"create", "--pod", "new:testpod-2", "--entrypoint", "echo", image, "hello"})
 		session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
@@ -934,8 +934,8 @@ ENTRYPOINT ["sleep"]`
 
 		containers = pod.Spec.Containers
 		Expect(containers).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(containers[0].Command).To(Equal([]string{"echo"}))
-		Expect(containers[0].Args).To(Equal([]string{"hello"}))
+		Expect(containers[0]).To(HaveField("Command", []string{"echo"}))
+		Expect(containers[0]).To(HaveField("Args", []string{"hello"}))
 	})
 
 	It("podman generate kube - --privileged container", func() {
@@ -1018,7 +1018,7 @@ USER test1`
 		pvc := new(v1.PersistentVolumeClaim)
 		err := yaml.Unmarshal(kube.Out.Contents(), pvc)
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
-		Expect(pvc.Name).To(Equal(vol))
+		Expect(pvc).To(HaveField("Name", vol))
 		Expect(pvc.Spec.AccessModes[0]).To(Equal(v1.ReadWriteOnce))
 		Expect(pvc.Spec.Resources.Requests.Storage().String()).To(Equal("1Gi"))
 	})
@@ -1040,7 +1040,7 @@ USER test1`
 		pvc := new(v1.PersistentVolumeClaim)
 		err := yaml.Unmarshal(kube.Out.Contents(), pvc)
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
-		Expect(pvc.Name).To(Equal(vol))
+		Expect(pvc).To(HaveField("Name", vol))
 		Expect(pvc.Spec.AccessModes[0]).To(Equal(v1.ReadWriteOnce))
 		Expect(pvc.Spec.Resources.Requests.Storage().String()).To(Equal("1Gi"))
 
@@ -1092,8 +1092,8 @@ USER test1`
 		pod := new(v1.Pod)
 		err := yaml.Unmarshal(kube.Out.Contents(), pod)
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
-		Expect(pod.Spec.Containers[0].WorkingDir).To(Equal(""))
-		Expect(pod.Spec.Containers[1].WorkingDir).To(Equal("/root"))
+		Expect(pod.Spec.Containers[0]).To(HaveField("WorkingDir", ""))
+		Expect(pod.Spec.Containers[1]).To(HaveField("WorkingDir", "/root"))
 
 		for _, ctr := range []string{"top1", "top2"} {
 			Expect(pod.Annotations).To(HaveKeyWithValue("io.containers.autoupdate/"+ctr, "registry"))
diff --git a/test/e2e/healthcheck_run_test.go b/test/e2e/healthcheck_run_test.go
index 23f1a1dbf..a41c10162 100644
--- a/test/e2e/healthcheck_run_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/healthcheck_run_test.go
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman healthcheck run", func() {
 		session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(session).Should(Exit(0))
 		inspect := podmanTest.InspectContainer("hc")
-		Expect(inspect[0].State.Health.Status).To(Equal("starting"))
+		Expect(inspect[0].State.Health).To(HaveField("Status", "starting"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman healthcheck failed checks in start-period should not change status", func() {
@@ -189,9 +189,9 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman healthcheck run", func() {
 		Expect(hc).Should(Exit(1))
 
 		inspect := podmanTest.InspectContainer("hc")
-		Expect(inspect[0].State.Health.Status).To(Equal("starting"))
+		Expect(inspect[0].State.Health).To(HaveField("Status", "starting"))
 		// test old podman compat (see #11645)
-		Expect(inspect[0].State.Healthcheck().Status).To(Equal("starting"))
+		Expect(inspect[0].State.Healthcheck()).To(HaveField("Status", "starting"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman healthcheck failed checks must reach retries before unhealthy ", func() {
@@ -204,16 +204,16 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman healthcheck run", func() {
 		Expect(hc).Should(Exit(1))
 
 		inspect := podmanTest.InspectContainer("hc")
-		Expect(inspect[0].State.Health.Status).To(Equal("starting"))
+		Expect(inspect[0].State.Health).To(HaveField("Status", "starting"))
 
 		hc = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"healthcheck", "run", "hc"})
 		hc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(hc).Should(Exit(1))
 
 		inspect = podmanTest.InspectContainer("hc")
-		Expect(inspect[0].State.Health.Status).To(Equal(define.HealthCheckUnhealthy))
+		Expect(inspect[0].State.Health).To(HaveField("Status", define.HealthCheckUnhealthy))
 		// test old podman compat (see #11645)
-		Expect(inspect[0].State.Healthcheck().Status).To(Equal(define.HealthCheckUnhealthy))
+		Expect(inspect[0].State.Healthcheck()).To(HaveField("Status", define.HealthCheckUnhealthy))
 	})
 
 	It("podman healthcheck good check results in healthy even in start-period", func() {
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman healthcheck run", func() {
 		Expect(hc).Should(Exit(0))
 
 		inspect := podmanTest.InspectContainer("hc")
-		Expect(inspect[0].State.Health.Status).To(Equal(define.HealthCheckHealthy))
+		Expect(inspect[0].State.Health).To(HaveField("Status", define.HealthCheckHealthy))
 	})
 
 	It("podman healthcheck unhealthy but valid arguments check", func() {
@@ -249,14 +249,14 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman healthcheck run", func() {
 		Expect(hc).Should(Exit(1))
 
 		inspect := podmanTest.InspectContainer("hc")
-		Expect(inspect[0].State.Health.Status).To(Equal("starting"))
+		Expect(inspect[0].State.Health).To(HaveField("Status", "starting"))
 
 		hc = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"healthcheck", "run", "hc"})
 		hc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(hc).Should(Exit(1))
 
 		inspect = podmanTest.InspectContainer("hc")
-		Expect(inspect[0].State.Health.Status).To(Equal(define.HealthCheckUnhealthy))
+		Expect(inspect[0].State.Health).To(HaveField("Status", define.HealthCheckUnhealthy))
 
 		foo := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"exec", "hc", "touch", "/foo"})
 		foo.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman healthcheck run", func() {
 		Expect(hc).Should(Exit(0))
 
 		inspect = podmanTest.InspectContainer("hc")
-		Expect(inspect[0].State.Health.Status).To(Equal(define.HealthCheckHealthy))
+		Expect(inspect[0].State.Health).To(HaveField("Status", define.HealthCheckHealthy))
 
 		// Test podman ps --filter heath is working (#11687)
 		ps := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"ps", "--filter", "health=healthy"})
@@ -328,6 +328,6 @@ HEALTHCHECK CMD ls -l / 2>&1`, ALPINE)
 		// Check to make sure a default time interval value was added
 		Expect(inspect[0].Config.Healthcheck.Interval).To(BeNumerically("==", 30000000000))
 		// Check to make sure characters were not coerced to utf8
-		Expect(inspect[0].Config.Healthcheck.Test).To(Equal([]string{"CMD-SHELL", "ls -l / 2>&1"}))
+		Expect(inspect[0].Config.Healthcheck).To(HaveField("Test", []string{"CMD-SHELL", "ls -l / 2>&1"}))
 	})
 })
diff --git a/test/e2e/image_scp_test.go b/test/e2e/image_scp_test.go
index 5abdf74f8..2ad3cc75e 100644
--- a/test/e2e/image_scp_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/image_scp_test.go
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ var _ = Describe("podman image scp", func() {
 
 		cfg, err := config.ReadCustomConfig()
 		Expect(err).ShouldNot(HaveOccurred())
-		Expect(cfg.Engine.ActiveService).To(Equal("QA"))
+		Expect(cfg.Engine).To(HaveField("ActiveService", "QA"))
 		Expect(cfg.Engine.ServiceDestinations).To(HaveKeyWithValue("QA",
 			config.Destination{
 				URI: "ssh://root@server.fubar.com:2222/run/podman/podman.sock",
diff --git a/test/e2e/init_test.go b/test/e2e/init_test.go
index c4c090daf..fdb2b41a1 100644
--- a/test/e2e/init_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/init_test.go
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman init", func() {
 		result.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(result).Should(Exit(0))
 		conData := result.InspectContainerToJSON()
-		Expect(conData[0].State.Status).To(Equal("initialized"))
+		Expect(conData[0].State).To(HaveField("Status", "initialized"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman init single container by name", func() {
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman init", func() {
 		result.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(result).Should(Exit(0))
 		conData := result.InspectContainerToJSON()
-		Expect(conData[0].State.Status).To(Equal("initialized"))
+		Expect(conData[0].State).To(HaveField("Status", "initialized"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman init latest container", func() {
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman init", func() {
 		result.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(result).Should(Exit(0))
 		conData := result.InspectContainerToJSON()
-		Expect(conData[0].State.Status).To(Equal("initialized"))
+		Expect(conData[0].State).To(HaveField("Status", "initialized"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman init all three containers, one running", func() {
@@ -107,17 +107,17 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman init", func() {
 		result.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(result).Should(Exit(0))
 		conData := result.InspectContainerToJSON()
-		Expect(conData[0].State.Status).To(Equal("initialized"))
+		Expect(conData[0].State).To(HaveField("Status", "initialized"))
 		result2 := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"inspect", "test2"})
 		result2.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(result2).Should(Exit(0))
 		conData2 := result2.InspectContainerToJSON()
-		Expect(conData2[0].State.Status).To(Equal("initialized"))
+		Expect(conData2[0].State).To(HaveField("Status", "initialized"))
 		result3 := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"inspect", "test3"})
 		result3.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(result3).Should(Exit(0))
 		conData3 := result3.InspectContainerToJSON()
-		Expect(conData3[0].State.Status).To(Equal("running"))
+		Expect(conData3[0].State).To(HaveField("Status", "running"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman init running container errors", func() {
diff --git a/test/e2e/inspect_test.go b/test/e2e/inspect_test.go
index bb5a3a6ad..25b938d07 100644
--- a/test/e2e/inspect_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/inspect_test.go
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman inspect", func() {
 		imageData := session.InspectImageJSON()
 		Expect(imageData[0].HealthCheck.Timeout).To(BeNumerically("==", 3000000000))
 		Expect(imageData[0].HealthCheck.Interval).To(BeNumerically("==", 60000000000))
-		Expect(imageData[0].HealthCheck.Test).To(Equal([]string{"CMD-SHELL", "curl -f http://localhost/ || exit 1"}))
+		Expect(imageData[0].HealthCheck).To(HaveField("Test", []string{"CMD-SHELL", "curl -f http://localhost/ || exit 1"}))
 	})
 
 	It("podman inspect --latest with no container fails", func() {
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman inspect", func() {
 		imageJSON := imageInspect.InspectImageJSON()
 		Expect(imageJSON).To(HaveLen(1))
 
-		Expect(baseJSON[0].ID).To(Equal(imageJSON[0].ID))
+		Expect(baseJSON[0]).To(HaveField("ID", imageJSON[0].ID))
 	})
 
 	It("podman [image, container] inspect on container", func() {
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman inspect", func() {
 		imageInspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(imageInspect).To(ExitWithError())
 
-		Expect(baseJSON[0].ID).To(Equal(ctrJSON[0].ID))
+		Expect(baseJSON[0]).To(HaveField("ID", ctrJSON[0].ID))
 	})
 
 	It("podman inspect always produces a valid array", func() {
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman inspect", func() {
 		Expect(baseInspect).To(ExitWithError())
 		baseJSON := baseInspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(baseJSON).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(baseJSON[0].Name).To(Equal(ctrName))
+		Expect(baseJSON[0]).To(HaveField("Name", ctrName))
 	})
 
 	It("podman inspect container + image with same name gives container", func() {
@@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman inspect", func() {
 		Expect(baseInspect).Should(Exit(0))
 		baseJSON := baseInspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(baseJSON).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(baseJSON[0].Name).To(Equal(ctrName))
+		Expect(baseJSON[0]).To(HaveField("Name", ctrName))
 	})
 
 	It("podman inspect - HostConfig.SecurityOpt ", func() {
@@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman inspect", func() {
 		Expect(baseInspect).Should(Exit(0))
 		baseJSON := baseInspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(baseJSON).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(baseJSON[0].HostConfig.SecurityOpt).To(Equal([]string{"label=type:spc_t,label=level:s0", "seccomp=unconfined"}))
+		Expect(baseJSON[0].HostConfig).To(HaveField("SecurityOpt", []string{"label=type:spc_t,label=level:s0", "seccomp=unconfined"}))
 	})
 
 	It("podman inspect pod", func() {
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman inspect", func() {
 		Expect(inspect).Should(Exit(0))
 		Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(BeValidJSON())
 		podData := inspect.InspectPodArrToJSON()
-		Expect(podData[0].Name).To(Equal(podName))
+		Expect(podData[0]).To(HaveField("Name", podName))
 	})
 
 	It("podman inspect pod with type", func() {
@@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman inspect", func() {
 		Expect(inspect).Should(Exit(0))
 		Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(BeValidJSON())
 		podData := inspect.InspectPodArrToJSON()
-		Expect(podData[0].Name).To(Equal(podName))
+		Expect(podData[0]).To(HaveField("Name", podName))
 	})
 
 	It("podman inspect latest pod", func() {
@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman inspect", func() {
 		Expect(inspect).Should(Exit(0))
 		Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(BeValidJSON())
 		podData := inspect.InspectPodArrToJSON()
-		Expect(podData[0].Name).To(Equal(podName))
+		Expect(podData[0]).To(HaveField("Name", podName))
 	})
 	It("podman inspect latest defaults to latest container", func() {
 		SkipIfRemote("--latest flag n/a")
@@ -371,7 +371,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman inspect", func() {
 		Expect(inspect).Should(Exit(0))
 		Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(BeValidJSON())
 		containerData := inspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
-		Expect(containerData[0].Name).To(Equal(infra))
+		Expect(containerData[0]).To(HaveField("Name", infra))
 	})
 
 	It("podman inspect network", func() {
diff --git a/test/e2e/network_create_test.go b/test/e2e/network_create_test.go
index 82b99bd68..a6e927ca2 100644
--- a/test/e2e/network_create_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/network_create_test.go
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman network create", func() {
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
 		Expect(results).To(HaveLen(1))
 		result := results[0]
-		Expect(result.Name).To(Equal(netName))
+		Expect(result).To(HaveField("Name", netName))
 		Expect(result.Subnets).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(result.Subnets[0].Subnet.String()).To(Equal("10.11.12.0/24"))
 		Expect(result.Subnets[0].Gateway.String()).To(Equal("10.11.12.1"))
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman network create", func() {
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
 		Expect(results).To(HaveLen(1))
 		result := results[0]
-		Expect(result.Name).To(Equal(netName))
+		Expect(result).To(HaveField("Name", netName))
 		Expect(result.Subnets).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(result.Subnets[0].Gateway.String()).To(Equal("fd00:1:2:3::1"))
 		Expect(result.Subnets[0].Subnet.String()).To(Equal("fd00:1:2:3::/64"))
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman network create", func() {
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
 		Expect(results).To(HaveLen(1))
 		result := results[0]
-		Expect(result.Name).To(Equal(netName))
+		Expect(result).To(HaveField("Name", netName))
 		Expect(result.Subnets).To(HaveLen(2))
 		Expect(result.Subnets[0].Subnet.IP).ToNot(BeNil())
 		Expect(result.Subnets[1].Subnet.IP).ToNot(BeNil())
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman network create", func() {
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
 		Expect(results).To(HaveLen(1))
 		result = results[0]
-		Expect(result.Name).To(Equal(netName2))
+		Expect(result).To(HaveField("Name", netName2))
 		Expect(result.Subnets).To(HaveLen(2))
 		Expect(result.Subnets[0].Subnet.IP).ToNot(BeNil())
 		Expect(result.Subnets[1].Subnet.IP).ToNot(BeNil())
diff --git a/test/e2e/network_test.go b/test/e2e/network_test.go
index 89a9005f5..c67a4baed 100644
--- a/test/e2e/network_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/network_test.go
@@ -293,8 +293,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman network", func() {
 		Expect(conData[0].NetworkSettings.Networks).To(HaveLen(1))
 		net, ok := conData[0].NetworkSettings.Networks[netName]
 		Expect(ok).To(BeTrue())
-		Expect(net.NetworkID).To(Equal(netName))
-		Expect(net.IPPrefixLen).To(Equal(24))
+		Expect(net).To(HaveField("NetworkID", netName))
+		Expect(net).To(HaveField("IPPrefixLen", 24))
 		Expect(net.IPAddress).To(HavePrefix("10.50.50."))
 
 		// Necessary to ensure the CNI network is removed cleanly
@@ -329,10 +329,10 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman network", func() {
 		Expect(conData[0].NetworkSettings.Networks).To(HaveLen(2))
 		net1, ok := conData[0].NetworkSettings.Networks[netName1]
 		Expect(ok).To(BeTrue())
-		Expect(net1.NetworkID).To(Equal(netName1))
+		Expect(net1).To(HaveField("NetworkID", netName1))
 		net2, ok := conData[0].NetworkSettings.Networks[netName2]
 		Expect(ok).To(BeTrue())
-		Expect(net2.NetworkID).To(Equal(netName2))
+		Expect(net2).To(HaveField("NetworkID", netName2))
 
 		// Necessary to ensure the CNI network is removed cleanly
 		rmAll := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"rm", "-t", "0", "-f", ctrName})
@@ -366,13 +366,13 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman network", func() {
 		Expect(conData[0].NetworkSettings.Networks).To(HaveLen(2))
 		net1, ok := conData[0].NetworkSettings.Networks[netName1]
 		Expect(ok).To(BeTrue())
-		Expect(net1.NetworkID).To(Equal(netName1))
-		Expect(net1.IPPrefixLen).To(Equal(25))
+		Expect(net1).To(HaveField("NetworkID", netName1))
+		Expect(net1).To(HaveField("IPPrefixLen", 25))
 		Expect(net1.IPAddress).To(HavePrefix("10.50.51."))
 		net2, ok := conData[0].NetworkSettings.Networks[netName2]
 		Expect(ok).To(BeTrue())
-		Expect(net2.NetworkID).To(Equal(netName2))
-		Expect(net2.IPPrefixLen).To(Equal(26))
+		Expect(net2).To(HaveField("NetworkID", netName2))
+		Expect(net2).To(HaveField("IPPrefixLen", 26))
 		Expect(net2.IPAddress).To(HavePrefix("10.50.51."))
 
 		// Necessary to ensure the CNI network is removed cleanly
@@ -601,7 +601,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman network", func() {
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
 		Expect(results).To(HaveLen(1))
 		result := results[0]
-		Expect(result.NetworkInterface).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(result).To(HaveField("NetworkInterface", ""))
 		Expect(result.IPAMOptions).To(HaveKeyWithValue("driver", "dhcp"))
 
 		nc = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "rm", net})
@@ -628,8 +628,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman network", func() {
 		Expect(results).To(HaveLen(1))
 		result := results[0]
 
-		Expect(result.Driver).To(Equal("macvlan"))
-		Expect(result.NetworkInterface).To(Equal("lo"))
+		Expect(result).To(HaveField("Driver", "macvlan"))
+		Expect(result).To(HaveField("NetworkInterface", "lo"))
 		Expect(result.IPAMOptions).To(HaveKeyWithValue("driver", "dhcp"))
 		Expect(result.Subnets).To(HaveLen(0))
 
@@ -672,8 +672,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman network", func() {
 		result := results[0]
 
 		Expect(result.Options).To(HaveKeyWithValue("mtu", "1500"))
-		Expect(result.Driver).To(Equal("macvlan"))
-		Expect(result.NetworkInterface).To(Equal("lo"))
+		Expect(result).To(HaveField("Driver", "macvlan"))
+		Expect(result).To(HaveField("NetworkInterface", "lo"))
 		Expect(result.IPAMOptions).To(HaveKeyWithValue("driver", "host-local"))
 
 		Expect(result.Subnets).To(HaveLen(1))
diff --git a/test/e2e/play_kube_test.go b/test/e2e/play_kube_test.go
index 46a8e88bc..aaefa4625 100644
--- a/test/e2e/play_kube_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/play_kube_test.go
@@ -2220,7 +2220,7 @@ spec:
 		Expect(ctr[0].Config.WorkingDir).To(ContainSubstring("/etc"))
 		Expect(ctr[0].Config.Labels).To(HaveKeyWithValue("key1", ContainSubstring("value1")))
 		Expect(ctr[0].Config.Labels).To(HaveKeyWithValue("key1", ContainSubstring("value1")))
-		Expect(ctr[0].Config.StopSignal).To(Equal(uint(51)))
+		Expect(ctr[0].Config).To(HaveField("StopSignal", uint(51)))
 	})
 
 	// Deployment related tests
@@ -2528,7 +2528,7 @@ VOLUME %s`, ALPINE, hostPathDir+"/")
 		// only one will be mounted. Host path volumes take precedence.
 		ctrJSON := inspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
 		Expect(ctrJSON[0].Mounts).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(ctrJSON[0].Mounts[0].Type).To(Equal("bind"))
+		Expect(ctrJSON[0].Mounts[0]).To(HaveField("Type", "bind"))
 
 	})
 
diff --git a/test/e2e/pod_create_test.go b/test/e2e/pod_create_test.go
index 8def80213..0c7886a93 100644
--- a/test/e2e/pod_create_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/pod_create_test.go
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman pod create", func() {
 		ctrInspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(ctrInspect).Should(Exit(0))
 		ctrJSON := ctrInspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
-		Expect(ctrJSON[0].NetworkSettings.IPAddress).To(Equal(ip))
+		Expect(ctrJSON[0].NetworkSettings).To(HaveField("IPAddress", ip))
 	})
 
 	It("podman create pod with IP address and no infra should fail", func() {
@@ -336,7 +336,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman pod create", func() {
 		check := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"pod", "inspect", "abc"})
 		check.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		data := check.InspectPodToJSON()
-		Expect(data.ID).To(Equal(string(id)))
+		Expect(data).To(HaveField("ID", string(id)))
 	})
 
 	It("podman pod create --replace", func() {
@@ -551,8 +551,8 @@ ENTRYPOINT ["sleep","99999"]
 		podInspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(podInspect).Should(Exit(0))
 		podJSON := podInspect.InspectPodToJSON()
-		Expect(podJSON.CPUPeriod).To(Equal(period))
-		Expect(podJSON.CPUQuota).To(Equal(quota))
+		Expect(podJSON).To(HaveField("CPUPeriod", period))
+		Expect(podJSON).To(HaveField("CPUQuota", quota))
 	})
 
 	It("podman pod create --cpuset-cpus", func() {
@@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ ENTRYPOINT ["sleep","99999"]
 		podInspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(podInspect).Should(Exit(0))
 		podJSON := podInspect.InspectPodToJSON()
-		Expect(podJSON.CPUSetCPUs).To(Equal(in))
+		Expect(podJSON).To(HaveField("CPUSetCPUs", in))
 	})
 
 	It("podman pod create --pid", func() {
@@ -587,7 +587,7 @@ ENTRYPOINT ["sleep","99999"]
 		podInspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(podInspect).Should(Exit(0))
 		podJSON := podInspect.InspectPodToJSON()
-		Expect(podJSON.InfraConfig.PidNS).To(Equal(ns))
+		Expect(podJSON.InfraConfig).To(HaveField("PidNS", ns))
 
 		podName = "pidPod2"
 		ns = "pod"
@@ -607,7 +607,7 @@ ENTRYPOINT ["sleep","99999"]
 		podInspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(podInspect).Should(Exit(0))
 		podJSON = podInspect.InspectPodToJSON()
-		Expect(podJSON.InfraConfig.PidNS).To(Equal("host"))
+		Expect(podJSON.InfraConfig).To(HaveField("PidNS", "host"))
 
 		podName = "pidPod4"
 		ns = "private"
@@ -620,7 +620,7 @@ ENTRYPOINT ["sleep","99999"]
 		podInspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(podInspect).Should(Exit(0))
 		podJSON = podInspect.InspectPodToJSON()
-		Expect(podJSON.InfraConfig.PidNS).To(Equal("private"))
+		Expect(podJSON.InfraConfig).To(HaveField("PidNS", "private"))
 
 		podName = "pidPod5"
 		ns = "container:randomfakeid"
@@ -856,7 +856,7 @@ ENTRYPOINT ["sleep","99999"]
 		podInspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(podInspect).Should(Exit(0))
 		data := podInspect.InspectPodToJSON()
-		Expect(data.Mounts[0].Name).To(Equal(volName))
+		Expect(data.Mounts[0]).To(HaveField("Name", volName))
 		ctrName := "testCtr"
 		ctrCreate := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"create", "--pod", podName, "--name", ctrName, ALPINE})
 		ctrCreate.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
@@ -865,7 +865,7 @@ ENTRYPOINT ["sleep","99999"]
 		ctrInspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(ctrInspect).Should(Exit(0))
 		ctrData := ctrInspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
-		Expect(ctrData[0].Mounts[0].Name).To(Equal(volName))
+		Expect(ctrData[0].Mounts[0]).To(HaveField("Name", volName))
 
 		ctr2 := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"run", "--pod", podName, ALPINE, "sh", "-c", "echo hello >> " + "/tmp1/test"})
 		ctr2.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
@@ -934,7 +934,7 @@ ENTRYPOINT ["sleep","99999"]
 		ctrInspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(ctrInspect).Should(Exit(0))
 		data := ctrInspect.InspectContainerToJSON()
-		Expect(data[0].Mounts[0].Name).To(Equal(volName))
+		Expect(data[0].Mounts[0]).To(HaveField("Name", volName))
 		podName := "testPod"
 		podCreate := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"pod", "create", "--volumes-from", ctrName, "--name", podName})
 		podCreate.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
@@ -943,7 +943,7 @@ ENTRYPOINT ["sleep","99999"]
 		podInspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(podInspect).Should(Exit(0))
 		podData := podInspect.InspectPodToJSON()
-		Expect(podData.Mounts[0].Name).To(Equal(volName))
+		Expect(podData.Mounts[0]).To(HaveField("Name", volName))
 
 		ctr2 := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"run", "--pod", podName, ALPINE, "sh", "-c", "echo hello >> " + "/tmp1/test"})
 		ctr2.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
@@ -986,7 +986,7 @@ ENTRYPOINT ["sleep","99999"]
 		Expect(ctrCreate).Should(Exit(0))
 
 		ctrInspect := podmanTest.InspectContainer(ctrCreate.OutputToString())
-		Expect(ctrInspect[0].HostConfig.SecurityOpt).To(Equal([]string{"label=type:spc_t", "seccomp=unconfined"}))
+		Expect(ctrInspect[0].HostConfig).To(HaveField("SecurityOpt", []string{"label=type:spc_t", "seccomp=unconfined"}))
 
 		podCreate = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"pod", "create", "--security-opt", "label=disable"})
 		podCreate.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
@@ -1012,7 +1012,7 @@ ENTRYPOINT ["sleep","99999"]
 		Expect(ctrCreate).Should(Exit(0))
 
 		ctrInspect := podmanTest.InspectContainer(ctrCreate.OutputToString())
-		Expect(ctrInspect[0].HostConfig.SecurityOpt).To(Equal([]string{"seccomp=unconfined"}))
+		Expect(ctrInspect[0].HostConfig).To(HaveField("SecurityOpt", []string{"seccomp=unconfined"}))
 	})
 
 	It("podman pod create --security-opt apparmor test", func() {
@@ -1028,7 +1028,7 @@ ENTRYPOINT ["sleep","99999"]
 		Expect(ctrCreate).Should(Exit(0))
 
 		inspect := podmanTest.InspectContainer(ctrCreate.OutputToString())
-		Expect(inspect[0].AppArmorProfile).To(Equal(apparmor.Profile))
+		Expect(inspect[0]).To(HaveField("AppArmorProfile", apparmor.Profile))
 
 	})
 
@@ -1090,7 +1090,7 @@ ENTRYPOINT ["sleep","99999"]
 		if podmanTest.CgroupManager == "cgroupfs" || !rootless.IsRootless() {
 			Expect(inspect[0].HostConfig.CgroupParent).To(HaveLen(0))
 		} else if podmanTest.CgroupManager == "systemd" {
-			Expect(inspect[0].HostConfig.CgroupParent).To(Equal("user.slice"))
+			Expect(inspect[0].HostConfig).To(HaveField("CgroupParent", "user.slice"))
 		}
 
 		podCreate2 := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"pod", "create", "--share", "cgroup,ipc,net,uts", "--share-parent=false", "--infra-name", "cgroupCtr"})
diff --git a/test/e2e/pod_initcontainers_test.go b/test/e2e/pod_initcontainers_test.go
index cefaa3dc1..3c660c5bf 100644
--- a/test/e2e/pod_initcontainers_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/pod_initcontainers_test.go
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman init containers", func() {
 		inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(inspect).Should(Exit(0))
 		data := inspect.InspectPodToJSON()
-		Expect(data.State).To(Equal(define.PodStateRunning))
+		Expect(data).To(HaveField("State", define.PodStateRunning))
 	})
 
 	It("podman create init container should fail in running pod", func() {
diff --git a/test/e2e/pod_inspect_test.go b/test/e2e/pod_inspect_test.go
index 19a2772fd..dcc70e4a5 100644
--- a/test/e2e/pod_inspect_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/pod_inspect_test.go
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman pod inspect", func() {
 		Expect(inspect).Should(Exit(0))
 		Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(BeValidJSON())
 		podData := inspect.InspectPodToJSON()
-		Expect(podData.ID).To(Equal(podid))
+		Expect(podData).To(HaveField("ID", podid))
 	})
 
 	It("podman pod inspect (CreateCommand)", func() {
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman pod inspect", func() {
 		Expect(err).To(BeNil())
 		Expect(inspectJSON.InfraConfig).To(Not(BeNil()))
 		Expect(inspectJSON.InfraConfig.PortBindings["80/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(inspectJSON.InfraConfig.PortBindings["80/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Equal("8383"))
+		Expect(inspectJSON.InfraConfig.PortBindings["80/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostPort", "8383"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman pod inspect outputs show correct MAC", func() {
diff --git a/test/e2e/pull_test.go b/test/e2e/pull_test.go
index 231869e8c..d13334651 100644
--- a/test/e2e/pull_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/pull_test.go
@@ -514,7 +514,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman pull", func() {
 			Expect(data).To(HaveLen(1))
 			Expect(data[0].RepoTags).To(HaveLen(1))
 			Expect(data[0].RepoTags[0]).To(Equal(t.tag1))
-			Expect(data[0].ID).To(Equal(image1))
+			Expect(data[0]).To(HaveField("ID", image1))
 		}
 	})
 
@@ -541,8 +541,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman pull", func() {
 
 		data := setup.InspectImageJSON() // returns []inspect.ImageData
 		Expect(data).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(data[0].Os).To(Equal(runtime.GOOS))
-		Expect(data[0].Architecture).To(Equal("arm64"))
+		Expect(data[0]).To(HaveField("Os", runtime.GOOS))
+		Expect(data[0]).To(HaveField("Architecture", "arm64"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman pull --arch", func() {
@@ -568,7 +568,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman pull", func() {
 
 		data := setup.InspectImageJSON() // returns []inspect.ImageData
 		Expect(data).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(data[0].Os).To(Equal(runtime.GOOS))
-		Expect(data[0].Architecture).To(Equal("arm64"))
+		Expect(data[0]).To(HaveField("Os", runtime.GOOS))
+		Expect(data[0]).To(HaveField("Architecture", "arm64"))
 	})
 })
diff --git a/test/e2e/run_apparmor_test.go b/test/e2e/run_apparmor_test.go
index 64a01deb7..ed88ab7a0 100644
--- a/test/e2e/run_apparmor_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/run_apparmor_test.go
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run", func() {
 		cid := session.OutputToString()
 		// Verify that apparmor.Profile is being set
 		inspect := podmanTest.InspectContainer(cid)
-		Expect(inspect[0].AppArmorProfile).To(Equal(apparmor.Profile))
+		Expect(inspect[0]).To(HaveField("AppArmorProfile", apparmor.Profile))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run no apparmor --privileged", func() {
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run", func() {
 		cid := session.OutputToString()
 		// Verify that apparmor.Profile is being set
 		inspect := podmanTest.InspectContainer(cid)
-		Expect(inspect[0].AppArmorProfile).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspect[0]).To(HaveField("AppArmorProfile", ""))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run no apparmor --security-opt=apparmor.Profile --privileged", func() {
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run", func() {
 		cid := session.OutputToString()
 		// Verify that apparmor.Profile is being set
 		inspect := podmanTest.InspectContainer(cid)
-		Expect(inspect[0].AppArmorProfile).To(Equal(apparmor.Profile))
+		Expect(inspect[0]).To(HaveField("AppArmorProfile", apparmor.Profile))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run apparmor aa-test-profile", func() {
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ profile aa-test-profile flags=(attach_disconnected,mediate_deleted) {
 		cid := session.OutputToString()
 		// Verify that apparmor.Profile is being set
 		inspect := podmanTest.InspectContainer(cid)
-		Expect(inspect[0].AppArmorProfile).To(Equal("aa-test-profile"))
+		Expect(inspect[0]).To(HaveField("AppArmorProfile", "aa-test-profile"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run apparmor invalid", func() {
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ profile aa-test-profile flags=(attach_disconnected,mediate_deleted) {
 		cid := session.OutputToString()
 		// Verify that apparmor.Profile is being set
 		inspect := podmanTest.InspectContainer(cid)
-		Expect(inspect[0].AppArmorProfile).To(Equal("unconfined"))
+		Expect(inspect[0]).To(HaveField("AppArmorProfile", "unconfined"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run apparmor disabled --security-opt apparmor fails", func() {
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ profile aa-test-profile flags=(attach_disconnected,mediate_deleted) {
 		cid := session.OutputToString()
 		// Verify that apparmor.Profile is being set
 		inspect := podmanTest.InspectContainer(cid)
-		Expect(inspect[0].AppArmorProfile).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspect[0]).To(HaveField("AppArmorProfile", ""))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run apparmor disabled unconfined", func() {
@@ -169,6 +169,6 @@ profile aa-test-profile flags=(attach_disconnected,mediate_deleted) {
 		cid := session.OutputToString()
 		// Verify that apparmor.Profile is being set
 		inspect := podmanTest.InspectContainer(cid)
-		Expect(inspect[0].AppArmorProfile).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspect[0]).To(HaveField("AppArmorProfile", ""))
 	})
 })
diff --git a/test/e2e/run_networking_test.go b/test/e2e/run_networking_test.go
index 49c387227..7527682cb 100644
--- a/test/e2e/run_networking_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/run_networking_test.go
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run networking", func() {
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Not(Equal("80")))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run -p 80-82 -p 8090:8090", func() {
@@ -111,16 +111,16 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run networking", func() {
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports).To(HaveLen(4))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Not(Equal("80")))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["81/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["81/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Not(Equal("81")))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["81/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["81/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["82/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["82/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Not(Equal("82")))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["82/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["82/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8090/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8090/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Equal("8090"))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8090/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8090/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostPort", "8090"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8090/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run -p 80-81 -p 8180-8181", func() {
@@ -132,16 +132,16 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run networking", func() {
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports).To(HaveLen(4))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Not(Equal("80")))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["81/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["81/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Not(Equal("81")))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["81/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["81/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8180/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8180/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Not(Equal("8180")))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8180/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8180/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8181/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8181/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Not(Equal("8181")))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8181/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8181/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run -p 80 -p 8280-8282:8280-8282", func() {
@@ -153,16 +153,16 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run networking", func() {
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports).To(HaveLen(4))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Not(Equal("80")))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8280/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8280/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Equal("8280"))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8280/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8280/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostPort", "8280"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8280/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8281/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8281/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Equal("8281"))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8281/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8281/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostPort", "8281"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8281/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8282/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8282/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Equal("8282"))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8282/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8282/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostPort", "8282"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8282/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run -p 8380:80", func() {
@@ -173,8 +173,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run networking", func() {
 		Expect(inspectOut).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Equal("8380"))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostPort", "8380"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run -p 8480:80/TCP", func() {
@@ -187,8 +187,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run networking", func() {
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports).To(HaveLen(1))
 		// "tcp" in lower characters
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Equal("8480"))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostPort", "8480"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run -p 80/udp", func() {
@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run networking", func() {
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/udp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/udp"][0].HostPort).To(Not(Equal("80")))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/udp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/udp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run -p 127.0.0.1:8580:80", func() {
@@ -211,8 +211,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run networking", func() {
 		Expect(inspectOut).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Equal("8580"))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal("127.0.0.1"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostPort", "8580"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", "127.0.0.1"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run -p 127.0.0.1:8680:80/udp", func() {
@@ -223,8 +223,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run networking", func() {
 		Expect(inspectOut).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/udp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/udp"][0].HostPort).To(Equal("8680"))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/udp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal("127.0.0.1"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/udp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostPort", "8680"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/udp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", "127.0.0.1"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run -p [::1]:8780:80/udp", func() {
@@ -235,8 +235,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run networking", func() {
 		Expect(inspectOut).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/udp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/udp"][0].HostPort).To(Equal("8780"))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/udp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal("::1"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/udp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostPort", "8780"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/udp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", "::1"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run -p [::1]:8880:80/tcp", func() {
@@ -247,8 +247,8 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run networking", func() {
 		Expect(inspectOut).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Equal("8880"))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal("::1"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostPort", "8880"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", "::1"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run --expose 80 -P", func() {
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run networking", func() {
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Not(Equal("0")))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run --expose 80/udp -P", func() {
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run networking", func() {
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/udp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/udp"][0].HostPort).To(Not(Equal("0")))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/udp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/udp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run --expose 80 -p 80", func() {
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run networking", func() {
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Not(Equal("80")))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run --publish-all with EXPOSE port ranges in Dockerfile", func() {
@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ EXPOSE 2004-2005/tcp`, ALPINE)
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8980/udp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8980/udp"][0].HostPort).To(Not(Equal("8980")))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8980/udp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal("127.0.0.1"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8980/udp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", "127.0.0.1"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run -p :8181", func() {
@@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ EXPOSE 2004-2005/tcp`, ALPINE)
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8181/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8181/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Not(Equal("8181")))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8181/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["8181/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run -p xxx:8080 -p yyy:8080", func() {
@@ -371,8 +371,8 @@ EXPOSE 2004-2005/tcp`, ALPINE)
 		Expect(inspectOut).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"]).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostPort).To(Equal("9280"))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0].HostIP).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostPort", "9280"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Ports["80/tcp"][0]).To(HaveField("HostIP", ""))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run network expose host port 80 to container port", func() {
@@ -763,18 +763,18 @@ EXPOSE 2004-2005/tcp`, ALPINE)
 
 	checkNetworkNsInspect := func(name string) {
 		inspectOut := podmanTest.InspectContainer(name)
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.IPAddress).To(Equal("10.25.40.0"))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.IPPrefixLen).To(Equal(24))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings).To(HaveField("IPAddress", "10.25.40.0"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings).To(HaveField("IPPrefixLen", 24))
 		Expect(len(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.SecondaryIPAddresses)).To(Equal(1))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.SecondaryIPAddresses[0].Addr).To(Equal("10.88.0.0"))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.SecondaryIPAddresses[0].PrefixLength).To(Equal(16))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.GlobalIPv6Address).To(Equal("fd04:3e42:4a4e:3381::"))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.GlobalIPv6PrefixLen).To(Equal(64))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.SecondaryIPAddresses[0]).To(HaveField("Addr", "10.88.0.0"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.SecondaryIPAddresses[0]).To(HaveField("PrefixLength", 16))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings).To(HaveField("GlobalIPv6Address", "fd04:3e42:4a4e:3381::"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings).To(HaveField("GlobalIPv6PrefixLen", 64))
 		Expect(len(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.SecondaryIPv6Addresses)).To(Equal(0))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.MacAddress).To(Equal("46:7f:45:6e:4f:c8"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings).To(HaveField("MacAddress", "46:7f:45:6e:4f:c8"))
 		Expect(len(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.AdditionalMacAddresses)).To(Equal(1))
 		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.AdditionalMacAddresses[0]).To(Equal("56:6e:35:5d:3e:a8"))
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Gateway).To(Equal("10.25.40.0"))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings).To(HaveField("Gateway", "10.25.40.0"))
 
 	}
 
@@ -796,7 +796,7 @@ EXPOSE 2004-2005/tcp`, ALPINE)
 		Expect(delNetworkNamespace).Should(Exit(0))
 
 		inspectOut := podmanTest.InspectContainer(name)
-		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.IPAddress).To(Equal(""))
+		Expect(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings).To(HaveField("IPAddress", ""))
 		Expect(len(inspectOut[0].NetworkSettings.Networks)).To(Equal(0))
 	})
 
diff --git a/test/e2e/run_test.go b/test/e2e/run_test.go
index 4c399dc2b..386a27a2f 100644
--- a/test/e2e/run_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/run_test.go
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run", func() {
 		result.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(result).Should(Exit(0))
 		conData := result.InspectContainerToJSON()
-		Expect(conData[0].Path).To(Equal("/dev/init"))
+		Expect(conData[0]).To(HaveField("Path", "/dev/init"))
 		Expect(conData[0].Config.Annotations).To(HaveKeyWithValue("io.podman.annotations.init", "TRUE"))
 	})
 
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run", func() {
 		result.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(result).Should(Exit(0))
 		conData := result.InspectContainerToJSON()
-		Expect(conData[0].Path).To(Equal("/dev/init"))
+		Expect(conData[0]).To(HaveField("Path", "/dev/init"))
 		Expect(conData[0].Config.Annotations).To(HaveKeyWithValue("io.podman.annotations.init", "TRUE"))
 	})
 
@@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman run", func() {
 		result.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
 		Expect(result).Should(Exit(0))
 		conData := result.InspectContainerToJSON()
-		Expect(conData[0].Path).To(Equal("ls"))
+		Expect(conData[0]).To(HaveField("Path", "ls"))
 		Expect(conData[0].Config.Annotations).To(HaveKeyWithValue("io.podman.annotations.init", "FALSE"))
 	})
 
diff --git a/test/e2e/run_volume_test.go b/test/e2e/run_volume_test.go
index a31c1959e..4f1013f8d 100644
--- a/test/e2e/run_volume_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/run_volume_test.go
@@ -588,8 +588,8 @@ VOLUME /test/`, ALPINE)
 		data := podmanTest.InspectContainer(ctrName)
 		Expect(data).To(HaveLen(1))
 		Expect(data[0].Mounts).To(HaveLen(1))
-		Expect(data[0].Mounts[0].Source).To(Equal("/tmp"))
-		Expect(data[0].Mounts[0].Destination).To(Equal("/test"))
+		Expect(data[0].Mounts[0]).To(HaveField("Source", "/tmp"))
+		Expect(data[0].Mounts[0]).To(HaveField("Destination", "/test"))
 	})
 
 	It("podman run with overlay volume flag", func() {