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-rw-r--r--cmd/podman/containers/ps.go12
-rw-r--r--cmd/podman/utils/alias.go2
-rw-r--r--completions/bash/podman1
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-build.1.md4
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-ps.1.md19
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-rm.1.md8
-rw-r--r--libpod/define/errors.go4
-rw-r--r--libpod/image/image.go8
-rw-r--r--libpod/image/prune.go2
-rw-r--r--libpod/runtime_ctr.go33
-rw-r--r--pkg/domain/entities/containers.go1
-rw-r--r--pkg/ps/ps.go85
12 files changed, 167 insertions, 12 deletions
diff --git a/cmd/podman/containers/ps.go b/cmd/podman/containers/ps.go
index ebb6ed98f..2aa3b3a9b 100644
--- a/cmd/podman/containers/ps.go
+++ b/cmd/podman/containers/ps.go
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
tm "github.com/buger/goterm"
"github.com/containers/buildah/pkg/formats"
"github.com/containers/podman/v2/cmd/podman/registry"
+ "github.com/containers/podman/v2/cmd/podman/utils"
"github.com/containers/podman/v2/cmd/podman/validate"
"github.com/containers/podman/v2/pkg/domain/entities"
"github.com/cri-o/ocicni/pkg/ocicni"
@@ -56,9 +57,9 @@ func init() {
func listFlagSet(flags *pflag.FlagSet) {
flags.BoolVarP(&listOpts.All, "all", "a", false, "Show all the containers, default is only running containers")
flags.StringSliceVarP(&filters, "filter", "f", []string{}, "Filter output based on conditions given")
+ flags.BoolVar(&listOpts.Storage, "storage", false, "Show containers in storage not controlled by Podman")
flags.StringVar(&listOpts.Format, "format", "", "Pretty-print containers to JSON or using a Go template")
flags.IntVarP(&listOpts.Last, "last", "n", -1, "Print the n last created containers (all states)")
- flags.BoolVar(&listOpts.Namespace, "namespace", false, "Display namespace information")
flags.BoolVar(&listOpts.Namespace, "ns", false, "Display namespace information")
flags.BoolVar(&noTrunc, "no-trunc", false, "Display the extended information")
flags.BoolVarP(&listOpts.Pod, "pod", "p", false, "Print the ID and name of the pod the containers are associated with")
@@ -69,6 +70,7 @@ func listFlagSet(flags *pflag.FlagSet) {
sort := validate.Value(&listOpts.Sort, "command", "created", "id", "image", "names", "runningfor", "size", "status")
flags.Var(sort, "sort", "Sort output by: "+sort.Choices())
+ flags.SetNormalizeFunc(utils.AliasFlags)
}
func checkFlags(c *cobra.Command) error {
// latest, and last are mutually exclusive.
@@ -102,6 +104,14 @@ func checkFlags(c *cobra.Command) error {
if listOpts.Watch > 0 && listOpts.Latest {
return errors.New("the watch and latest flags cannot be used together")
}
+ cfg := registry.PodmanConfig()
+ if cfg.Engine.Namespace != "" {
+ if c.Flag("storage").Changed && listOpts.Storage {
+ return errors.New("--namespace and --storage flags can not both be set")
+ }
+ listOpts.Storage = false
+ }
+
return nil
}
diff --git a/cmd/podman/utils/alias.go b/cmd/podman/utils/alias.go
index e484461c5..ff31e82ea 100644
--- a/cmd/podman/utils/alias.go
+++ b/cmd/podman/utils/alias.go
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ func AliasFlags(f *pflag.FlagSet, name string) pflag.NormalizedName {
name = "network"
case "timeout":
name = "time"
+ case "namespace":
+ name = "ns"
}
return pflag.NormalizedName(name)
}
diff --git a/completions/bash/podman b/completions/bash/podman
index 3b50af1a9..e250f344b 100644
--- a/completions/bash/podman
+++ b/completions/bash/podman
@@ -2679,6 +2679,7 @@ _podman_ps() {
--pod -p
--quiet -q
--size -s
+ --storage
--namespace --ns
--sync
"
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-build.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-build.1.md
index 6618df1b9..c38424a11 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-build.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-build.1.md
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ When the URL is an Containerfile, the Containerfile is downloaded to a temporary
When a Git repository is set as the URL, the repository is cloned locally and then set as the context.
+NOTE: `podman build` uses code sourced from the `buildah` project to build container images. This `buildah` code creates `buildah` containers for the `RUN` options in container storage. In certain situations, when the `podman build` crashes or users kill the `podman build` process, these external containers can be left in container storage. Use the `podman ps --all --storage` command to see these contaienrs. External containers can be removed with the `podman rm --storage` command.
+
## OPTIONS
**--add-host**=*host*
@@ -804,7 +806,7 @@ If you are using a useradd command within a Containerfile with a large UID/GID,
If you are using `useradd` within your build script, you should pass the `--no-log-init or -l` option to the `useradd` command. This option tells useradd to stop creating the lastlog file.
## SEE ALSO
-podman(1), buildah(1), containers-registries.conf(5), crun(8), runc(8), useradd(8)
+podman(1), buildah(1), containers-registries.conf(5), crun(8), runc(8), useradd(8), podman-ps(1), podman-rm(1)
## HISTORY
Aug 2020, Additional options and .dockerignore added by Dan Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-ps.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-ps.1.md
index 2f8112aab..58d3358e5 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-ps.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-ps.1.md
@@ -32,12 +32,18 @@ all the containers information. By default it lists:
**--all**, **-a**
-Show all the containers, default is only running containers
+Show all the containers created by Podman, default is only running containers.
+
+Note: Podman shares containers storage with other tools such as Buildah and CRI-O. In some cases these `external` containers might also exist in the same storage. Use the `--storage` option to see these external containers. External containers show the 'storage' status.
**--pod**, **-p**
Display the pods the containers are associated with
+**--storage**
+
+Display external containers that are not controlled by Podman but are stored in containers storage. These external containers are generally created via other container technology such as Buildah or CRI-O and may depend on the same container images that Podman is also using. External containers are denoted with either a 'buildah' or 'storage' in the COMMAND and STATUS column of the ps output. Only used with the --all option.
+
**--no-trunc**
Display the extended information
@@ -174,11 +180,20 @@ CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS
```
+```
+$ podman ps --storage -a
+CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
+69ed779d8ef9f redis:alpine "redis-server" 25 hours ago Created 6379/tcp k8s_container1_podsandbox1_redhat.test.crio_redhat-test-crio_1
+38a8a78596f9 docker.io/library/busybox:latest buildah 2 hours ago storage busybox-working-container
+fd7b786b5c32 docker.io/library/alpine:latest buildah 2 hours ago storage alpine-working-container
+f78620804e00 scratch buildah 2 hours ago storage working-container
+```
+
## ps
Print a list of containers
## SEE ALSO
-podman(1)
+podman(1), buildah(1), crio(8)
## HISTORY
August 2017, Originally compiled by Urvashi Mohnani <umohnani@redhat.com>
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-rm.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-rm.1.md
index cddf06e3e..990af0cd1 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-rm.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-rm.1.md
@@ -45,9 +45,9 @@ The latest option is not supported on the remote client.
**--storage**
-Remove the container from the storage library only.
-This is only possible with containers that are not present in libpod (cannot be seen by **podman ps**).
-It is used to remove containers from **podman build** and **buildah**, and orphan containers which were only partially removed by **podman rm**.
+Remove external containers from the storage library.
+This is only possible with containers that are not present in libpod can be seen by **podman ps --all --storage**).
+It is used to remove external containers from **podman build** and **buildah**, and orphan containers which were only partially removed by **podman rm**.
The storage option conflicts with the **--all**, **--latest**, and **--volumes** options.
**--volumes**, **-v**
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ $ podman rm -f --latest
**125** The command fails for a reason other than container did not exist or is paused/running
## SEE ALSO
-podman(1), podman-image-rm(1)
+podman(1), podman-image-rm(1), podman-ps(1), podman-build(1)
## HISTORY
August 2017, Originally compiled by Ryan Cole <rycole@redhat.com>
diff --git a/libpod/define/errors.go b/libpod/define/errors.go
index f80b1d6e3..7714ebbf0 100644
--- a/libpod/define/errors.go
+++ b/libpod/define/errors.go
@@ -161,4 +161,8 @@ var (
// ErrNetworkOnPodContainer indicates the user wishes to alter network attributes on a container
// in a pod. This cannot be done as the infra container has all the network information
ErrNetworkOnPodContainer = errors.New("network cannot be configured when it is shared with a pod")
+
+ // ErrStoreNotInitialized indicates that the container storage was never
+ // initilized.
+ ErrStoreNotInitialized = errors.New("the container storage was never initilized")
)
diff --git a/libpod/image/image.go b/libpod/image/image.go
index 2d055cc44..3a8152ee2 100644
--- a/libpod/image/image.go
+++ b/libpod/image/image.go
@@ -466,6 +466,14 @@ func (ir *Runtime) getImage(image string) (*storage.Image, error) {
return img, nil
}
+func (ir *Runtime) ImageNames(id string) ([]string, error) {
+ myImage, err := ir.getImage(id)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "error getting image %s ", id)
+ }
+ return myImage.Names, nil
+}
+
// GetImages retrieves all images present in storage
func (ir *Runtime) GetImages() ([]*Image, error) {
return ir.getImages(false)
diff --git a/libpod/image/prune.go b/libpod/image/prune.go
index 5a9ca5d8e..fcc65fb03 100644
--- a/libpod/image/prune.go
+++ b/libpod/image/prune.go
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ func (ir *Runtime) PruneImages(ctx context.Context, all bool, filter []string) (
}
if err := p.Remove(ctx, true); err != nil {
if errors.Cause(err) == storage.ErrImageUsedByContainer {
- logrus.Warnf("Failed to prune image %s as it is in use: %v", p.ID(), err)
+ logrus.Warnf("Failed to prune image %s as it is in use: %v.\nA container associated with containers/storage i.e. Buildah, CRI-O, etc., maybe associated with this image.\nUsing the rmi command with the --force option will remove the container and image, but may cause failures for other dependent systems.", p.ID(), err)
continue
}
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to prune image")
diff --git a/libpod/runtime_ctr.go b/libpod/runtime_ctr.go
index fa91fe002..936dce2e9 100644
--- a/libpod/runtime_ctr.go
+++ b/libpod/runtime_ctr.go
@@ -8,11 +8,13 @@ import (
"strings"
"time"
+ "github.com/containers/buildah"
"github.com/containers/common/pkg/config"
"github.com/containers/podman/v2/libpod/define"
"github.com/containers/podman/v2/libpod/events"
"github.com/containers/podman/v2/pkg/cgroups"
"github.com/containers/podman/v2/pkg/rootless"
+ "github.com/containers/storage"
"github.com/containers/storage/pkg/stringid"
"github.com/docker/go-units"
spec "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
@@ -905,3 +907,34 @@ func (r *Runtime) PruneContainers(filterFuncs []ContainerFilter) (map[string]int
}
return prunedContainers, pruneErrors, nil
}
+
+// StorageContainers returns a list of containers from containers/storage that
+// are not currently known to Podman.
+func (r *Runtime) StorageContainers() ([]storage.Container, error) {
+
+ if r.store == nil {
+ return nil, define.ErrStoreNotInitialized
+ }
+
+ storeContainers, err := r.store.Containers()
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "error reading list of all storage containers")
+ }
+ retCtrs := []storage.Container{}
+ for _, container := range storeContainers {
+ exists, err := r.state.HasContainer(container.ID)
+ if err != nil && err != define.ErrNoSuchCtr {
+ return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "failed to check if %s container exists in database", container.ID)
+ }
+ if exists {
+ continue
+ }
+ retCtrs = append(retCtrs, container)
+ }
+
+ return retCtrs, nil
+}
+
+func (r *Runtime) IsBuildahContainer(id string) (bool, error) {
+ return buildah.IsContainer(id, r.store)
+}
diff --git a/pkg/domain/entities/containers.go b/pkg/domain/entities/containers.go
index c8894300b..16997cdd1 100644
--- a/pkg/domain/entities/containers.go
+++ b/pkg/domain/entities/containers.go
@@ -282,6 +282,7 @@ type ContainerListOptions struct {
Quiet bool
Size bool
Sort string
+ Storage bool
Sync bool
Watch uint
}
diff --git a/pkg/ps/ps.go b/pkg/ps/ps.go
index 4c5f60844..8087507e2 100644
--- a/pkg/ps/ps.go
+++ b/pkg/ps/ps.go
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
lpfilters "github.com/containers/podman/v2/libpod/filters"
"github.com/containers/podman/v2/pkg/domain/entities"
psdefine "github.com/containers/podman/v2/pkg/ps/define"
+ "github.com/containers/storage"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
)
@@ -54,12 +55,12 @@ func GetContainerLists(runtime *libpod.Runtime, options entities.ContainerListOp
return nil, err
}
if options.Last > 0 {
- // Sort the containers we got
+ // Sort the libpod containers
sort.Sort(SortCreateTime{SortContainers: cons})
// we should perform the lopping before we start getting
// the expensive information on containers
if options.Last < len(cons) {
- cons = cons[len(cons)-options.Last:]
+ cons = cons[:options.Last]
}
}
for _, con := range cons {
@@ -68,7 +69,31 @@ func GetContainerLists(runtime *libpod.Runtime, options entities.ContainerListOp
return nil, err
}
pss = append(pss, listCon)
+ }
+
+ if options.All && options.Storage {
+ externCons, err := runtime.StorageContainers()
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ for _, con := range externCons {
+ listCon, err := ListStorageContainer(runtime, con, options)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ pss = append(pss, listCon)
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Sort the containers we got
+ sort.Sort(SortPSCreateTime{SortPSContainers: pss})
+ if options.Last > 0 {
+ // only return the "last" containers caller requested
+ if options.Last < len(pss) {
+ pss = pss[:options.Last]
+ }
}
return pss, nil
}
@@ -199,6 +224,48 @@ func ListContainerBatch(rt *libpod.Runtime, ctr *libpod.Container, opts entities
return ps, nil
}
+func ListStorageContainer(rt *libpod.Runtime, ctr storage.Container, opts entities.ContainerListOptions) (entities.ListContainer, error) {
+ name := "unknown"
+ if len(ctr.Names) > 0 {
+ name = ctr.Names[0]
+ }
+
+ ps := entities.ListContainer{
+ ID: ctr.ID,
+ Created: ctr.Created.Unix(),
+ ImageID: ctr.ImageID,
+ State: "storage",
+ Names: []string{name},
+ }
+
+ buildahCtr, err := rt.IsBuildahContainer(ctr.ID)
+ if err != nil {
+ return ps, errors.Wrapf(err, "error determining buildah container for container %s", ctr.ID)
+ }
+
+ if buildahCtr {
+ ps.Command = []string{"buildah"}
+ } else {
+ ps.Command = []string{"storage"}
+ }
+
+ imageName := ""
+ if ctr.ImageID != "" {
+ names, err := rt.ImageRuntime().ImageNames(ctr.ImageID)
+ if err != nil {
+ return ps, err
+ }
+ if len(names) > 0 {
+ imageName = names[0]
+ }
+ } else if buildahCtr {
+ imageName = "scratch"
+ }
+
+ ps.Image = imageName
+ return ps, nil
+}
+
func getNamespaceInfo(path string) (string, error) {
val, err := os.Readlink(path)
if err != nil {
@@ -223,5 +290,17 @@ func (a SortContainers) Swap(i, j int) { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }
type SortCreateTime struct{ SortContainers }
func (a SortCreateTime) Less(i, j int) bool {
- return a.SortContainers[i].CreatedTime().Before(a.SortContainers[j].CreatedTime())
+ return a.SortContainers[i].CreatedTime().After(a.SortContainers[j].CreatedTime())
+}
+
+// SortPSContainers helps us set-up ability to sort by createTime
+type SortPSContainers []entities.ListContainer
+
+func (a SortPSContainers) Len() int { return len(a) }
+func (a SortPSContainers) Swap(i, j int) { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }
+
+type SortPSCreateTime struct{ SortPSContainers }
+
+func (a SortPSCreateTime) Less(i, j int) bool {
+ return a.SortPSContainers[i].Created > a.SortPSContainers[j].Created
}
generated by cgit v1.2.3-54-g00ecf (git 2.39.0) at 2024-11-05 22:19:51 +0000