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-rw-r--r--.packit.yaml18
-rw-r--r--CONTRIBUTING.md7
-rw-r--r--cmd/podman/containers/rm.go7
-rw-r--r--cmd/podman/images/save.go4
-rw-r--r--cmd/podman/inspect/inspect.go17
-rw-r--r--cmd/podman/kube/down.go3
-rw-r--r--cmd/podman/kube/play.go26
-rw-r--r--cmd/podman/registry/config.go2
-rw-r--r--cmd/podman/secrets/create.go2
-rw-r--r--cmd/podman/secrets/inspect.go2
-rw-r--r--cmd/podman/secrets/list.go22
-rw-r--r--cmd/rootlessport/main.go2
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/.gitignore17
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/annotation.container.md2
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/arch.md1
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/authfile.md6
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/blkio-weight.md2
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/cert-dir.md5
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/cidfile.read.md4
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/cidfile.write.md3
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-period.md6
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-quota.md6
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-rt-period.md2
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-rt-runtime.md2
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-shares.md6
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/cpus.container.md11
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/cpuset-cpus.md6
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/cpuset-mems.md6
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/creds.md5
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/device-cgroup-rule.md6
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/disable-content-trust.md5
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/ignore.md5
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/memory-swappiness.md2
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/platform.md1
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/pod-id-file.container.md4
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/options/pod-id-file.pod.md3
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-auto-update.1.md.in (renamed from docs/source/markdown/podman-auto-update.1.md)6
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-build.1.md.in51
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-container-clone.1.md.in12
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-container-runlabel.1.md.in (renamed from docs/source/markdown/podman-container-runlabel.1.md)14
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-create.1.md.in51
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-image-sign.1.md.in (renamed from docs/source/markdown/podman-image-sign.1.md)12
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-kill.1.md.in (renamed from docs/source/markdown/podman-kill.1.md)4
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-kube-down.1.md27
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-kube-play.1.md.in39
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-login.1.md.in (renamed from docs/source/markdown/podman-login.1.md)12
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-logout.1.md.in (renamed from docs/source/markdown/podman-logout.1.md)7
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-manifest-add.1.md.in (renamed from docs/source/markdown/podman-manifest-add.1.md)19
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-manifest-push.1.md.in (renamed from docs/source/markdown/podman-manifest-push.1.md)19
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-pause.1.md.in (renamed from docs/source/markdown/podman-pause.1.md)4
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-pod-rm.1.md.in (renamed from docs/source/markdown/podman-pod-rm.1.md)10
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-pod-start.1.md.in (renamed from docs/source/markdown/podman-pod-start.1.md)4
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-pod-stop.1.md.in (renamed from docs/source/markdown/podman-pod-stop.1.md)10
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-pull.1.md.in26
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-push.1.md.in (renamed from docs/source/markdown/podman-push.1.md)25
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-rm.1.md.in (renamed from docs/source/markdown/podman-rm.1.md)10
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-run.1.md.in49
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-search.1.md.in (renamed from docs/source/markdown/podman-search.1.md)7
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-secret-create.1.md2
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-secret-inspect.1.md2
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-secret-ls.1.md6
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-stop.1.md.in (renamed from docs/source/markdown/podman-stop.1.md)10
-rw-r--r--docs/source/markdown/podman-unpause.1.md.in (renamed from docs/source/markdown/podman-unpause.1.md)4
-rwxr-xr-xhack/markdown-preprocess-review56
-rw-r--r--libpod/boltdb_state_freebsd.go17
-rw-r--r--libpod/boltdb_state_unsupported.go4
-rw-r--r--libpod/container_freebsd.go12
-rw-r--r--libpod/container_unsupported.go4
-rw-r--r--libpod/events/events_freebsd.go23
-rw-r--r--libpod/events/events_unsupported.go4
-rw-r--r--libpod/events/logfile.go4
-rw-r--r--pkg/domain/infra/abi/containers.go24
-rw-r--r--pkg/domain/infra/tunnel/containers.go16
-rw-r--r--pkg/machine/pull.go4
-rw-r--r--pkg/machine/qemu/machine.go8
-rw-r--r--pkg/specgen/generate/container.go18
-rw-r--r--pkg/specgen/generate/validate.go6
-rw-r--r--test/apiv2/10-images.at2
-rw-r--r--test/e2e/container_clone_test.go17
-rw-r--r--test/e2e/create_test.go2
-rw-r--r--test/e2e/generate_kube_test.go2
-rw-r--r--test/e2e/generate_spec_test.go2
-rw-r--r--test/e2e/healthcheck_run_test.go6
-rw-r--r--test/e2e/secret_test.go34
-rw-r--r--test/system/030-run.bats7
-rw-r--r--test/system/700-play.bats25
-rw-r--r--troubleshooting.md57
-rw-r--r--version/version.go2
88 files changed, 655 insertions, 371 deletions
diff --git a/.packit.yaml b/.packit.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3d7b49297
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.packit.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# See the documentation for more information:
+# https://packit.dev/docs/configuration/
+
+upstream_package_name: podman
+downstream_package_name: podman
+
+actions:
+ post-upstream-clone:
+ - "curl -O https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/podman/raw/main/f/podman.spec"
+
+jobs:
+ - job: production_build
+ trigger: pull_request
+ targets: &production_dist_targets
+ - fedora-36
+ - fedora-37
+ - fedora-rawhide
+ scratch: true
diff --git a/CONTRIBUTING.md b/CONTRIBUTING.md
index a5ee0c1df..d0f4ceb02 100644
--- a/CONTRIBUTING.md
+++ b/CONTRIBUTING.md
@@ -97,6 +97,13 @@ You need install some dependencies before building a binary.
$ export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/lib/pkgconfig"
```
+#### Debian / Ubuntu
+
+ ```shell
+ $ sudo apt-get install -y libsystemd-dev libgpgme-dev libseccomp-dev
+ $ export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/lib/pkgconfig"
+ ```
+
### Building binaries and test your changes
To test your changes do `make binaries` to generate your binaries.
diff --git a/cmd/podman/containers/rm.go b/cmd/podman/containers/rm.go
index 1e3976389..9c760e752 100644
--- a/cmd/podman/containers/rm.go
+++ b/cmd/podman/containers/rm.go
@@ -149,7 +149,8 @@ func removeContainers(namesOrIDs []string, rmOptions entities.RmOptions, setExit
return err
}
for _, r := range responses {
- if r.Err != nil {
+ switch {
+ case r.Err != nil:
if errors.Is(r.Err, define.ErrWillDeadlock) {
logrus.Errorf("Potential deadlock detected - please run 'podman system renumber' to resolve")
}
@@ -160,8 +161,10 @@ func removeContainers(namesOrIDs []string, rmOptions entities.RmOptions, setExit
setExitCode(r.Err)
}
errs = append(errs, r.Err)
- } else {
+ case r.RawInput != "":
fmt.Println(r.RawInput)
+ default:
+ fmt.Println(r.Id)
}
}
return errs.PrintErrors()
diff --git a/cmd/podman/images/save.go b/cmd/podman/images/save.go
index 43366e1b3..ecff0f841 100644
--- a/cmd/podman/images/save.go
+++ b/cmd/podman/images/save.go
@@ -103,8 +103,8 @@ func save(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) (finalErr error) {
tags []string
succeeded = false
)
- if cmd.Flag("compress").Changed && (saveOpts.Format != define.OCIManifestDir && saveOpts.Format != define.V2s2ManifestDir) {
- return errors.New("--compress can only be set when --format is either 'oci-dir' or 'docker-dir'")
+ if cmd.Flag("compress").Changed && saveOpts.Format != define.V2s2ManifestDir {
+ return errors.New("--compress can only be set when --format is 'docker-dir'")
}
if len(saveOpts.Output) == 0 {
saveOpts.Quiet = true
diff --git a/cmd/podman/inspect/inspect.go b/cmd/podman/inspect/inspect.go
index edddf026e..d519bc7d9 100644
--- a/cmd/podman/inspect/inspect.go
+++ b/cmd/podman/inspect/inspect.go
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ func (i *inspector) inspect(namesOrIDs []string) error {
err = printJSON(data)
default:
// Landing here implies user has given a custom --format
- row := inspectNormalize(i.options.Format)
+ row := inspectNormalize(i.options.Format, tmpType)
row = report.NormalizeFormat(row)
row = report.EnforceRange(row)
err = printTmpl(tmpType, row, data)
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ func (i *inspector) inspectAll(ctx context.Context, namesOrIDs []string) ([]inte
return data, allErrs, nil
}
-func inspectNormalize(row string) string {
+func inspectNormalize(row string, inspectType string) string {
m := regexp.MustCompile(`{{\s*\.Id\s*}}`)
row = m.ReplaceAllString(row, "{{.ID}}")
@@ -309,5 +309,18 @@ func inspectNormalize(row string) string {
".Dst", ".Destination",
".ImageID", ".Image",
)
+
+ // If inspect type is `image` we need to replace
+ // certain additional fields like `.Config.HealthCheck`
+ // but don't want to replace them for other inspect types.
+ if inspectType == common.ImageType {
+ r = strings.NewReplacer(
+ ".Src", ".Source",
+ ".Dst", ".Destination",
+ ".ImageID", ".Image",
+ ".Config.Healthcheck", ".HealthCheck",
+ )
+ }
+
return r.Replace(row)
}
diff --git a/cmd/podman/kube/down.go b/cmd/podman/kube/down.go
index a670d911c..792c80499 100644
--- a/cmd/podman/kube/down.go
+++ b/cmd/podman/kube/down.go
@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@ var (
Args: cobra.ExactArgs(1),
ValidArgsFunction: common.AutocompleteDefaultOneArg,
Example: `podman kube down nginx.yml
- cat nginx.yml | podman kube down -`,
+ cat nginx.yml | podman kube down -
+ podman kube down https://example.com/nginx.yml`,
}
)
diff --git a/cmd/podman/kube/play.go b/cmd/podman/kube/play.go
index d7719e28e..c846ec32c 100644
--- a/cmd/podman/kube/play.go
+++ b/cmd/podman/kube/play.go
@@ -5,7 +5,9 @@ import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
+ "io/ioutil"
"net"
+ "net/http"
"os"
"strings"
@@ -13,6 +15,7 @@ import (
"github.com/containers/common/pkg/completion"
"github.com/containers/image/v5/types"
"github.com/containers/podman/v4/cmd/podman/common"
+ "github.com/containers/podman/v4/cmd/podman/parse"
"github.com/containers/podman/v4/cmd/podman/registry"
"github.com/containers/podman/v4/cmd/podman/utils"
"github.com/containers/podman/v4/libpod/define"
@@ -52,7 +55,8 @@ var (
ValidArgsFunction: common.AutocompleteDefaultOneArg,
Example: `podman kube play nginx.yml
cat nginx.yml | podman kube play -
- podman kube play --creds user:password --seccomp-profile-root /custom/path apache.yml`,
+ podman kube play --creds user:password --seccomp-profile-root /custom/path apache.yml
+ podman kube play https://example.com/nginx.yml`,
}
)
@@ -67,7 +71,8 @@ var (
ValidArgsFunction: common.AutocompleteDefaultOneArg,
Example: `podman play kube nginx.yml
cat nginx.yml | podman play kube -
- podman play kube --creds user:password --seccomp-profile-root /custom/path apache.yml`,
+ podman play kube --creds user:password --seccomp-profile-root /custom/path apache.yml
+ podman play kube https://example.com/nginx.yml`,
}
)
@@ -167,7 +172,7 @@ func playFlags(cmd *cobra.Command) {
_ = cmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(contextDirFlagName, completion.AutocompleteDefault)
// NOTE: The service-container flag is marked as hidden as it
- // is purely designed for running kube-play in systemd units.
+ // is purely designed for running kube-play or play-kube in systemd units.
// It is not something users should need to know or care about.
//
// Having a flag rather than an env variable is cleaner.
@@ -255,6 +260,7 @@ func play(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
return err
}
}
+
return kubeplay(reader)
}
@@ -263,6 +269,7 @@ func playKube(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
}
func readerFromArg(fileName string) (*bytes.Reader, error) {
+ errURL := parse.ValidURL(fileName)
if fileName == "-" { // Read from stdin
data, err := io.ReadAll(os.Stdin)
if err != nil {
@@ -270,6 +277,19 @@ func readerFromArg(fileName string) (*bytes.Reader, error) {
}
return bytes.NewReader(data), nil
}
+ if errURL == nil {
+ response, err := http.Get(fileName)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ defer response.Body.Close()
+
+ data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(response.Body)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ return bytes.NewReader(data), nil
+ }
f, err := os.Open(fileName)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
diff --git a/cmd/podman/registry/config.go b/cmd/podman/registry/config.go
index cae618b44..a118fdc4d 100644
--- a/cmd/podman/registry/config.go
+++ b/cmd/podman/registry/config.go
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ func newPodmanConfig() {
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "darwin", "windows":
mode = entities.TunnelMode
- case "linux":
+ case "linux", "freebsd":
// Some linux clients might only be compiled without ABI
// support (e.g., podman-remote).
if abiSupport && !IsRemote() {
diff --git a/cmd/podman/secrets/create.go b/cmd/podman/secrets/create.go
index 8ecfecf69..01775f563 100644
--- a/cmd/podman/secrets/create.go
+++ b/cmd/podman/secrets/create.go
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ func init() {
cfg := registry.PodmanConfig()
- flags.StringVar(&createOpts.Driver, driverFlagName, cfg.Secrets.Driver, "Specify secret driver")
+ flags.StringVarP(&createOpts.Driver, driverFlagName, "d", cfg.Secrets.Driver, "Specify secret driver")
flags.StringToStringVar(&createOpts.DriverOpts, optsFlagName, cfg.Secrets.Opts, "Specify driver specific options")
_ = createCmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(driverFlagName, completion.AutocompleteNone)
_ = createCmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(optsFlagName, completion.AutocompleteNone)
diff --git a/cmd/podman/secrets/inspect.go b/cmd/podman/secrets/inspect.go
index 1fcc676b4..c99e555ba 100644
--- a/cmd/podman/secrets/inspect.go
+++ b/cmd/podman/secrets/inspect.go
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ func init() {
})
flags := inspectCmd.Flags()
formatFlagName := "format"
- flags.StringVar(&format, formatFlagName, "", "Format volume output using Go template")
+ flags.StringVarP(&format, formatFlagName, "f", "", "Format volume output using Go template")
_ = inspectCmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(formatFlagName, common.AutocompleteFormat(&entities.SecretInfoReport{}))
}
diff --git a/cmd/podman/secrets/list.go b/cmd/podman/secrets/list.go
index 8b1956eab..afa9b8887 100644
--- a/cmd/podman/secrets/list.go
+++ b/cmd/podman/secrets/list.go
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ type listFlagType struct {
format string
noHeading bool
filter []string
+ quiet bool
}
func init() {
@@ -43,13 +44,20 @@ func init() {
})
flags := lsCmd.Flags()
+
formatFlagName := "format"
flags.StringVar(&listFlag.format, formatFlagName, "{{.ID}}\t{{.Name}}\t{{.Driver}}\t{{.CreatedAt}}\t{{.UpdatedAt}}\t\n", "Format volume output using Go template")
_ = lsCmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(formatFlagName, common.AutocompleteFormat(&entities.SecretInfoReport{}))
+
filterFlagName := "filter"
flags.StringSliceVarP(&listFlag.filter, filterFlagName, "f", []string{}, "Filter secret output")
_ = lsCmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(filterFlagName, common.AutocompleteSecretFilters)
- flags.BoolVar(&listFlag.noHeading, "noheading", false, "Do not print headers")
+
+ noHeadingFlagName := "noheading"
+ flags.BoolVar(&listFlag.noHeading, noHeadingFlagName, false, "Do not print headers")
+
+ quietFlagName := "quiet"
+ flags.BoolVarP(&listFlag.quiet, quietFlagName, "q", false, "Print secret IDs only")
}
func ls(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
@@ -76,9 +84,21 @@ func ls(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
Driver: response.Spec.Driver.Name,
})
}
+
+ if listFlag.quiet && !cmd.Flags().Changed("format") {
+ return quietOut(listed)
+ }
+
return outputTemplate(cmd, listed)
}
+func quietOut(responses []*entities.SecretListReport) error {
+ for _, response := range responses {
+ fmt.Println(response.ID)
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
func outputTemplate(cmd *cobra.Command, responses []*entities.SecretListReport) error {
headers := report.Headers(entities.SecretListReport{}, map[string]string{
"CreatedAt": "CREATED",
diff --git a/cmd/rootlessport/main.go b/cmd/rootlessport/main.go
index 5410cd14a..d8d6ffcee 100644
--- a/cmd/rootlessport/main.go
+++ b/cmd/rootlessport/main.go
@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ outer:
// https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/11248
// Copy /dev/null to stdout and stderr to prevent SIGPIPE errors
- if f, err := os.OpenFile("/dev/null", os.O_WRONLY, 0755); err == nil {
+ if f, err := os.OpenFile(os.DevNull, os.O_WRONLY, 0755); err == nil {
unix.Dup2(int(f.Fd()), 1) //nolint:errcheck
unix.Dup2(int(f.Fd()), 2) //nolint:errcheck
f.Close()
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/.gitignore b/docs/source/markdown/.gitignore
index 6689b5b71..2bdcce197 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/.gitignore
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/.gitignore
@@ -1,8 +1,25 @@
+podman-auto-update.1.md
podman-build.1.md
podman-container-clone.1.md
+podman-container-runlabel.1.md
podman-create.1.md
+podman-image-sign.1.md
+podman-kill.1.md
podman-kube-play.1.md
+podman-login.1.md
+podman-logout.1.md
+podman-manifest-add.1.md
+podman-manifest-push.1.md
+podman-pause.1.md
podman-pod-clone.1.md
podman-pod-create.1.md
+podman-pod-rm.1.md
+podman-pod-start.1.md
+podman-pod-stop.1.md
podman-pull.1.md
+podman-push.1.md
+podman-rm.1.md
podman-run.1.md
+podman-search.1.md
+podman-stop.1.md
+podman-unpause.1.md
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/annotation.container.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/annotation.container.md
index bd561a15f..0d155e5e4 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/options/annotation.container.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/annotation.container.md
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
#### **--annotation**=*key=value*
-Add an annotation to the container<| or pod>. This option can be set multiple times.
+Add an annotation to the container<<| or pod>>. This option can be set multiple times.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/arch.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/arch.md
index 005197707..76fb349a0 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/options/arch.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/arch.md
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
#### **--arch**=*ARCH*
Override the architecture, defaults to hosts, of the image to be pulled. For example, `arm`.
+Unless overridden, subsequent lookups of the same image in the local storage will match this architecture, regardless of the host.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/authfile.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/authfile.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d6198aa24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/authfile.md
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#### **--authfile**=*path*
+
+Path of the authentication file. Default is `${XDG_RUNTIME_DIR}/containers/auth.json`, which is set using **[podman login](podman-login.1.md)**.
+If the authorization state is not found there, `$HOME/.docker/config.json` is checked, which is set using **docker login**.
+
+Note: There is also the option to override the default path of the authentication file by setting the `REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE` environment variable. This can be done with **export REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE=_path_**.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/blkio-weight.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/blkio-weight.md
index eb8e94144..04a1071c0 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/options/blkio-weight.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/blkio-weight.md
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
#### **--blkio-weight**=*weight*
Block IO relative weight. The _weight_ is a value between **10** and **1000**.
+
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/cert-dir.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/cert-dir.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4d05075cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/cert-dir.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#### **--cert-dir**=*path*
+
+Use certificates at *path* (\*.crt, \*.cert, \*.key) to connect to the registry. (Default: /etc/containers/certs.d)
+Please refer to **[containers-certs.d(5)](https://github.com/containers/image/blob/main/docs/containers-certs.d.5.md)** for details.
+(This option is not available with the remote Podman client, including Mac and Windows (excluding WSL2) machines)
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/cidfile.read.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/cidfile.read.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..414700fca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/cidfile.read.md
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+#### **--cidfile**=*file*
+
+Read container ID from the specified *file* and <<subcommand>> the container.
+Can be specified multiple times.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/cidfile.write.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/cidfile.write.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b5e7435b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/cidfile.write.md
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#### **--cidfile**=*file*
+
+Write the container ID to *file*.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-period.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-period.md
index 8df6445e9..5c5eb56e7 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-period.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-period.md
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ duration in microseconds. Once the container's CPU quota is used up, it will
not be scheduled to run until the current period ends. Defaults to 100000
microseconds.
-On some systems, changing the CPU limits may not be allowed for non-root
+On some systems, changing the resource limits may not be allowed for non-root
users. For more details, see
-https://github.com/containers/podman/blob/main/troubleshooting.md#26-running-containers-with-cpu-limits-fails-with-a-permissions-error
+https://github.com/containers/podman/blob/main/troubleshooting.md#26-running-containers-with-resource-limits-fails-with-a-permissions-error
+
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-quota.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-quota.md
index 67b9dee8c..81d5db3d2 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-quota.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-quota.md
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ CPU resource. The limit is a number in microseconds. If a number is provided,
the container will be allowed to use that much CPU time until the CPU period
ends (controllable via **--cpu-period**).
-On some systems, changing the CPU limits may not be allowed for non-root
+On some systems, changing the resource limits may not be allowed for non-root
users. For more details, see
-https://github.com/containers/podman/blob/main/troubleshooting.md#26-running-containers-with-cpu-limits-fails-with-a-permissions-error
+https://github.com/containers/podman/blob/main/troubleshooting.md#26-running-containers-with-resource-limits-fails-with-a-permissions-error
+
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-rt-period.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-rt-period.md
index 9014beb33..36e88632e 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-rt-period.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-rt-period.md
@@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ Limit the CPU real-time period in microseconds.
Limit the container's Real Time CPU usage. This option tells the kernel to restrict the container's Real Time CPU usage to the period specified.
-This option is not supported on cgroups V2 systems.
+This option is only supported on cgroups V1 rootful systems.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-rt-runtime.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-rt-runtime.md
index 05b1d3b96..64f0ec38b 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-rt-runtime.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-rt-runtime.md
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ Period of 1,000,000us and Runtime of 950,000us means that this container could c
The sum of all runtimes across containers cannot exceed the amount allotted to the parent cgroup.
-This option is not supported on cgroups V2 systems.
+This option is only supported on cgroups V1 rootful systems.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-shares.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-shares.md
index a5aacd2ca..c0e2c3035 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-shares.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/cpu-shares.md
@@ -33,3 +33,9 @@ this can result in the following division of CPU shares:
| 100 | C0 | 0 | 100% of CPU0 |
| 101 | C1 | 1 | 100% of CPU1 |
| 102 | C1 | 2 | 100% of CPU2 |
+
+On some systems, changing the resource limits may not be allowed for non-root
+users. For more details, see
+https://github.com/containers/podman/blob/main/troubleshooting.md#26-running-containers-with-resource-limits-fails-with-a-permissions-error
+
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/cpus.container.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/cpus.container.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..63f243e11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/cpus.container.md
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#### **--cpus**=*number*
+
+Number of CPUs. The default is *0.0* which means no limit. This is shorthand
+for **--cpu-period** and **--cpu-quota**, so you may only set either
+**--cpus** or **--cpu-period** and **--cpu-quota**.
+
+On some systems, changing the CPU limits may not be allowed for non-root
+users. For more details, see
+https://github.com/containers/podman/blob/main/troubleshooting.md#26-running-containers-with-resource-limits-fails-with-a-permissions-error
+
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/cpuset-cpus.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/cpuset-cpus.md
index d717516a0..8a2a82e9f 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/options/cpuset-cpus.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/cpuset-cpus.md
@@ -3,3 +3,9 @@
CPUs in which to allow execution. Can be specified as a comma-separated list
(e.g. **0,1**), as a range (e.g. **0-3**), or any combination thereof
(e.g. **0-3,7,11-15**).
+
+On some systems, changing the resource limits may not be allowed for non-root
+users. For more details, see
+https://github.com/containers/podman/blob/main/troubleshooting.md#26-running-containers-with-resource-limits-fails-with-a-permissions-error
+
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/cpuset-mems.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/cpuset-mems.md
index d2d13eb54..b86d0ef6b 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/options/cpuset-mems.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/cpuset-mems.md
@@ -6,3 +6,9 @@ NUMA systems.
If there are four memory nodes on the system (0-3), use **--cpuset-mems=0,1**
then processes in the container will only use memory from the first
two memory nodes.
+
+On some systems, changing the resource limits may not be allowed for non-root
+users. For more details, see
+https://github.com/containers/podman/blob/main/troubleshooting.md#26-running-containers-with-resource-limits-fails-with-a-permissions-error
+
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/creds.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/creds.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..23399dda4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/creds.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#### **--creds**=*[username[:password]]*
+
+The [username[:password]] to use to authenticate with the registry if required.
+If one or both values are not supplied, a command line prompt will appear and the
+value can be entered. The password is entered without echo.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/device-cgroup-rule.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/device-cgroup-rule.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0ba3d4668
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/device-cgroup-rule.md
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#### **--device-cgroup-rule**=*"type major:minor mode"*
+
+Add a rule to the cgroup allowed devices list. The rule is expected to be in the format specified in the Linux kernel documentation (Documentation/cgroup-v1/devices.txt):
+ - type: a (all), c (char), or b (block);
+ - major and minor: either a number, or * for all;
+ - mode: a composition of r (read), w (write), and m (mknod(2)).
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/disable-content-trust.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/disable-content-trust.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a2d1d8ad7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/disable-content-trust.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#### **--disable-content-trust**
+
+This is a Docker-specific option to disable image verification to a container
+registry and is not supported by Podman. This option is a NOOP and provided
+solely for scripting compatibility.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/ignore.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/ignore.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..231d75957
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/ignore.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#### **--ignore**, **-i**
+
+Ignore errors when specified <<containers|pods>> are not in the container store. A user
+might have decided to manually remove a <<container|pod>> which would lead to a failure
+during the ExecStop directive of a systemd service referencing that <<container|pod>>.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/memory-swappiness.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/memory-swappiness.md
index 65f0ef310..1e6a51188 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/options/memory-swappiness.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/memory-swappiness.md
@@ -2,4 +2,4 @@
Tune a container's memory swappiness behavior. Accepts an integer between *0* and *100*.
-This flag is not supported on cgroups V2 systems.
+This flag is only supported on cgroups V1 rootful systems.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/platform.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/platform.md
index edfa428ff..b66efdfb2 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/options/platform.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/platform.md
@@ -2,3 +2,4 @@
Specify the platform for selecting the image. (Conflicts with --arch and --os)
The `--platform` option can be used to override the current architecture and operating system.
+Unless overridden, subsequent lookups of the same image in the local storage will match this platform, regardless of the host.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/pod-id-file.container.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/pod-id-file.container.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1c102dc6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/pod-id-file.container.md
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+#### **--pod-id-file**=*file*
+
+Run container in an existing pod and read the pod's ID from the specified *file*.
+If a container is run within a pod, and the pod has an infra-container, the infra-container will be started before the container is.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/options/pod-id-file.pod.md b/docs/source/markdown/options/pod-id-file.pod.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..69e2ac6e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/options/pod-id-file.pod.md
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#### **--pod-id-file**=*file*
+
+Read pod ID from the specified *file* and <<subcommand>> the pod. Can be specified multiple times.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-auto-update.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-auto-update.1.md.in
index 992c87432..bc92d6165 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-auto-update.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-auto-update.1.md.in
@@ -34,12 +34,8 @@ Systemd units that start and stop a container cannot run a new image.
Podman ships with a `podman-auto-update.service` systemd unit. This unit is triggered daily at midnight by the `podman-auto-update.timer` systemd timer. The timer can be altered for custom time-based updates if desired. The unit can further be invoked by other systemd units (e.g., via the dependency tree) or manually via **systemctl start podman-auto-update.service**.
## OPTIONS
-#### **--authfile**=*path*
-Path of the authentication file. Default is `${XDG_RUNTIME_DIR}/containers/auth.json`, which is set using **[podman login](podman-login.1.md)**.
-If the authorization state is not found there, `$HOME/.docker/config.json` is checked, which is set using **docker login**.
-
-Note: There is also the option to override the default path of the authentication file by setting the `REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE` environment variable. This can be done with **export REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE=_path_**.
+@@option authfile
#### **--dry-run**
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-build.1.md.in b/docs/source/markdown/podman-build.1.md.in
index c0cf08f3c..693e0d3b9 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-build.1.md.in
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-build.1.md.in
@@ -65,19 +65,11 @@ discarded when writing images in Docker formats.
Set the architecture of the image to be built, and that of the base image to be
pulled, if the build uses one, to the provided value instead of using the
-architecture of the build host. (Examples: arm, arm64, 386, amd64, ppc64le,
-s390x)
+architecture of the build host. Unless overridden, subsequent lookups of the
+same image in the local storage will match this architecture, regardless of the
+host. (Examples: arm, arm64, 386, amd64, ppc64le, s390x)
-#### **--authfile**=*path*
-
-Path of the authentication file. Default is
-${XDG\_RUNTIME\_DIR}/containers/auth.json, which is set using `podman login`.
-If the authorization state is not found there, $HOME/.docker/config.json is
-checked, which is set using `docker login`.
-
-Note: You can also override the default path of the authentication file by
-setting the REGISTRY\_AUTH\_FILE environment variable.
-`export REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE=path`
+@@option authfile
#### **--build-arg**=*arg=value*
@@ -173,10 +165,7 @@ If a capability is specified to both the **--cap-add** and **--cap-drop**
options, it will be dropped, regardless of the order in which the options were
given.
-#### **--cert-dir**=*path*
-
-Use certificates at *path* (\*.crt, \*.cert, \*.key) to connect to the registry. (Default: /etc/containers/certs.d)
-Please refer to containers-certs.d(5) for details. (This option is not available with the remote Podman client, including Mac and Windows (excluding WSL2) machines)
+@@option cert-dir
@@option cgroup-parent
@@ -207,11 +196,7 @@ Set additional flags to pass to the C Preprocessor cpp(1). Containerfiles ending
@@option cpuset-mems
-#### **--creds**=*creds*
-
-The [username[:password]] to use to authenticate with the registry if required.
-If one or both values are not supplied, a command line prompt will appear and
-the value can be entered. The password is entered without echo.
+@@option creds
#### **--decryption-key**=*key[:passphrase]*
@@ -245,11 +230,7 @@ registries, and images being written to local storage would only need to be
decompressed again to be stored. Compression can be forced in all cases by
specifying **--disable-compression=false**.
-#### **--disable-content-trust**
-
-This is a Docker specific option to disable image verification to a container
-registry and is not supported by Podman. This option is a NOOP and provided
-solely for scripting compatibility. (This option is not available with the remote Podman client, including Mac and Windows (excluding WSL2) machines)
+@@option disable-content-trust
#### **--dns**=*dns*
@@ -312,6 +293,12 @@ environment variable. `export BUILDAH_FORMAT=docker`
Overrides the first `FROM` instruction within the Containerfile. If there are multiple
FROM instructions in a Containerfile, only the first is changed.
+With the remote podman client, not all container transports will work as
+expected. For example, oci-archive:/x.tar will reference /x.tar on the remote
+machine instead of on the client. If you need to support remote podman clients,
+it is best to restrict yourself to containers-storage: and docker://
+transports.
+
#### **--help**, **-h**
Print usage statement
@@ -463,7 +450,8 @@ do not include `History` information in their images.
Set the OS of the image to be built, and that of the base image to be pulled,
if the build uses one, instead of using the current operating system of the
-build host.
+build host. Unless overridden, subsequent lookups of the same image in the
+local storage will match this OS, regardless of the host.
#### **--os-feature**=*feature*
@@ -515,9 +503,12 @@ process.
Set the *os/arch* of the built image (and its base image, if your build uses one)
to the provided value instead of using the current operating system and
-architecture of the host (for example `linux/arm`). If `--platform` is set,
-then the values of the `--arch`, `--os`, and `--variant` options will be
-overridden.
+architecture of the host (for example `linux/arm`). Unless overridden,
+subsequent lookups of the same image in the local storage will match this
+platform, regardless of the host.
+
+If `--platform` is set, then the values of the `--arch`, `--os`, and
+`--variant` options will be overridden.
The `--platform` option can be specified more than once, or given a
comma-separated list of values as its argument. When more than one platform is
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-container-clone.1.md.in b/docs/source/markdown/podman-container-clone.1.md.in
index cf760d7a2..26f414b62 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-container-clone.1.md.in
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-container-clone.1.md.in
@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ Set a number of CPUs for the container that overrides the original containers CP
This is shorthand
for **--cpu-period** and **--cpu-quota**, so only **--cpus** or either both the **--cpu-period** and **--cpu-quota** options can be set.
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
+
@@option cpuset-cpus
If none are specified, the original container's CPUset is used.
@@ -54,10 +56,14 @@ If none are specified, the original container's CPU memory nodes are used.
Limit read rate (bytes per second) from a device (e.g. --device-read-bps=/dev/sda:1mb).
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
+
#### **--device-write-bps**=*path*
Limit write rate (bytes per second) to a device (e.g. --device-write-bps=/dev/sda:1mb)
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
+
#### **--force**, **-f**
Force removal of the original container that we are cloning. Can only be used in conjunction with **--destroy**.
@@ -74,6 +80,8 @@ system's page size (the value would be very large, that's millions of trillions)
If no memory limits are specified, the original container's will be used.
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
+
#### **--memory-reservation**=*limit*
Memory soft limit (format: `<number>[<unit>]`, where unit = b (bytes), k (kibibytes), m (mebibytes), or g (gibibytes))
@@ -84,6 +92,8 @@ reservation. So you should always set the value below **--memory**, otherwise th
hard limit will take precedence. By default, memory reservation will be the same
as memory limit from the container being cloned.
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
+
#### **--memory-swap**=*limit*
A limit value equal to memory plus swap. Must be used with the **-m**
@@ -95,6 +105,8 @@ The format of `LIMIT` is `<number>[<unit>]`. Unit can be `b` (bytes),
`k` (kibibytes), `m` (mebibytes), or `g` (gibibytes). If you don't specify a
unit, `b` is used. Set LIMIT to `-1` to enable unlimited swap.
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
+
@@option memory-swappiness
#### **--name**
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-container-runlabel.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-container-runlabel.1.md.in
index 40e5392ce..f5fb8ca60 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-container-runlabel.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-container-runlabel.1.md.in
@@ -29,20 +29,12 @@ As specified by the `--name` option. The format is identical to the one of the
Will be replaced with the current working directory.
## OPTIONS
-#### **--authfile**=*path*
-Path of the containers-auth.json(5) file. Default is ${XDG\_RUNTIME\_DIR}/containers/auth.json, which is set using `podman login`. If the authorization state is not found there, $HOME/.docker/config.json is checked, which is set using `docker login`.
+@@option authfile
-Note: You can also override the default path of the authentication file by setting the REGISTRY\_AUTH\_FILE environment variable. `export REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE=path`
+@@option cert-dir
-#### **--cert-dir**=*path*
-
-Use certificates at *path* (\*.crt, \*.cert, \*.key) to connect to the registry. (Default: /etc/containers/certs.d)
-Please refer to containers-certs.d(5) for details. (This option is not available with the remote Podman client, including Mac and Windows (excluding WSL2) machines)
-
-#### **--creds**=*[username[:password]]*
-
-The [username[:password]] to use to authenticate with the registry if required. If one or both values are not supplied, a command line prompt will appear and the value can be entered. The password is entered without echo.
+@@option creds
#### **--display**
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-create.1.md.in b/docs/source/markdown/podman-create.1.md.in
index f5301c60a..9518568bb 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-create.1.md.in
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-create.1.md.in
@@ -83,12 +83,7 @@ error. It can even pretend to be a TTY (this is what most command line
executables expect) and pass along signals. The **-a** option can be set for
each of stdin, stdout, and stderr.
-#### **--authfile**=*path*
-
-Path of the authentication file. Default is ${XDG\_RUNTIME\_DIR}/containers/auth.json
-
-Note: You can also override the default path of the authentication file by setting the REGISTRY\_AUTH\_FILE
-environment variable. `export REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE=path`
+@@option authfile
@@option blkio-weight
@@ -110,9 +105,7 @@ Block IO relative device weight.
@@option chrootdirs
-#### **--cidfile**=*id*
-
-Write the container ID to the file
+@@option cidfile.write
@@option conmon-pidfile
@@ -126,15 +119,7 @@ Write the container ID to the file
@@option cpu-shares
-#### **--cpus**=*number*
-
-Number of CPUs. The default is *0.0* which means no limit. This is shorthand
-for **--cpu-period** and **--cpu-quota**, so you may only set either
-**--cpus** or **--cpu-period** and **--cpu-quota**.
-
-On some systems, changing the CPU limits may not be allowed for non-root
-users. For more details, see
-https://github.com/containers/podman/blob/main/troubleshooting.md#26-running-containers-with-cpu-limits-fails-with-a-permissions-error
+@@option cpus.container
@@option cpuset-cpus
@@ -159,34 +144,33 @@ Podman may load kernel modules required for using the specified
device. The devices that podman will load modules when necessary are:
/dev/fuse.
-#### **--device-cgroup-rule**=*"type major:minor mode"*
-
-Add a rule to the cgroup allowed devices list. The rule is expected to be in the format specified in the Linux kernel documentation (Documentation/cgroup-v1/devices.txt):
- - type: a (all), c (char), or b (block);
- - major and minor: either a number, or * for all;
- - mode: a composition of r (read), w (write), and m (mknod(2)).
+@@option device-cgroup-rule
#### **--device-read-bps**=*path*
Limit read rate (bytes per second) from a device (e.g. --device-read-bps=/dev/sda:1mb)
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
+
#### **--device-read-iops**=*path*
Limit read rate (IO per second) from a device (e.g. --device-read-iops=/dev/sda:1000)
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
+
#### **--device-write-bps**=*path*
Limit write rate (bytes per second) to a device (e.g. --device-write-bps=/dev/sda:1mb)
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
+
#### **--device-write-iops**=*path*
Limit write rate (IO per second) to a device (e.g. --device-write-iops=/dev/sda:1000)
-#### **--disable-content-trust**
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
-This is a Docker specific option to disable image verification to a Docker
-registry and is not supported by Podman. This flag is a NOOP and provided
-solely for scripting compatibility.
+@@option disable-content-trust
#### **--dns**=*dns*
@@ -371,6 +355,8 @@ RAM. If a limit of 0 is specified (not using **-m**), the container's memory is
not limited. The actual limit may be rounded up to a multiple of the operating
system's page size (the value would be very large, that's millions of trillions).
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
+
#### **--memory-reservation**=*limit*
Memory soft limit (format: `<number>[<unit>]`, where unit = b (bytes), k (kibibytes), m (mebibytes), or g (gibibytes))
@@ -381,6 +367,8 @@ reservation. So you should always set the value below **--memory**, otherwise th
hard limit will take precedence. By default, memory reservation will be the same
as memory limit.
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
+
#### **--memory-swap**=*limit*
A limit value equal to memory plus swap. Must be used with the **-m**
@@ -392,6 +380,8 @@ The format of `LIMIT` is `<number>[<unit>]`. Unit can be `b` (bytes),
`k` (kibibytes), `m` (mebibytes), or `g` (gibibytes). If you don't specify a
unit, `b` is used. Set LIMIT to `-1` to enable unlimited swap.
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
+
@@option memory-swappiness
@@option mount
@@ -457,6 +447,7 @@ This option conflicts with **--add-host**.
#### **--os**=*OS*
Override the OS, defaults to hosts, of the image to be pulled. For example, `windows`.
+Unless overridden, subsequent lookups of the same image in the local storage will match this OS, regardless of the host.
@@option passwd-entry
@@ -482,9 +473,7 @@ Default is to create a private PID namespace for the container
Run container in an existing pod. If you want Podman to make the pod for you, preference the pod name with `new:`.
To make a pod with more granular options, use the `podman pod create` command before creating a container.
-#### **--pod-id-file**=*path*
-
-Run container in an existing pod and read the pod's ID from the specified file. If a container is run within a pod, and the pod has an infra-container, the infra-container will be started before the container is.
+@@option pod-id-file.container
#### **--privileged**
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-image-sign.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-image-sign.1.md.in
index 035e10743..d5efabc1a 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-image-sign.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-image-sign.1.md.in
@@ -19,17 +19,9 @@ By default, the signature will be written into `/var/lib/containers/sigstore` fo
Sign all the manifests of the multi-architecture image (default false).
-#### **--authfile**=*path*
+@@option authfile
-Path of the authentication file. Default is ${XDG\_RUNTIME\_DIR}/containers/auth.json
-
-Note: You can also override the default path of the authentication file by setting the REGISTRY\_AUTH\_FILE
-environment variable. `export REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE=path`
-
-#### **--cert-dir**=*path*
-
-Use certificates at *path* (\*.crt, \*.cert, \*.key) to connect to the registry. (Default: /etc/containers/certs.d)
-Please refer to containers-certs.d(5) for details. (This option is not available with the remote Podman client, including Mac and Windows (excluding WSL2) machines)
+@@option cert-dir
#### **--directory**, **-d**=*dir*
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-kill.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-kill.1.md.in
index a4f80ac81..2788cc694 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-kill.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-kill.1.md.in
@@ -16,9 +16,7 @@ The main process inside each container specified will be sent SIGKILL, or any si
Signal all running and paused containers.
-#### **--cidfile**
-
-Read container ID from the specified file and remove the container. Can be specified multiple times.
+@@option cidfile.read
#### **--latest**, **-l**
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-kube-down.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-kube-down.1.md
index 92abd4ba3..c345abbd1 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-kube-down.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-kube-down.1.md
@@ -4,10 +4,14 @@
podman-kube-down - Remove containers and pods based on Kubernetes YAML
## SYNOPSIS
-**podman kube down** *file.yml|-*
+**podman kube down** *file.yml|-|https://website.io/file.yml*
## DESCRIPTION
-**podman kube down** reads a specified Kubernetes YAML file, tearing down pods that were created by the `podman kube play` command via the same Kubernetes YAML file. Any volumes that were created by the previous `podman kube play` command remain intact. If the YAML file is specified as `-`, `podman kube down` reads the YAML from stdin.
+**podman kube down** reads a specified Kubernetes YAML file, tearing down pods that were created by the `podman kube play` command via the same Kubernetes YAML
+file. Any volumes that were created by the previous `podman kube play` command remain intact. If the YAML file is specified as `-`, `podman kube down` reads the
+YAML from stdin. The input can also be a URL that points to a YAML file such as https://podman.io/demo.yml. `podman kube down` will then teardown the pods and
+containers created by `podman kube play` via the same Kubernetes YAML from the URL. However, `podman kube down` will not work with a URL if the YAML file the URL
+points to has been changed or altered since the creation of the pods and containers using `podman kube play`.
## EXAMPLES
@@ -30,14 +34,31 @@ spec:
Remove the pod and containers as described in the `demo.yml` file
```
$ podman kube down demo.yml
+Pods stopped:
+52182811df2b1e73f36476003a66ec872101ea59034ac0d4d3a7b40903b955a6
+Pods removed:
52182811df2b1e73f36476003a66ec872101ea59034ac0d4d3a7b40903b955a6
```
-Remove the pod and containers as described in the`demo.yml` file YAML sent to stdin
+Remove the pod and containers as described in the `demo.yml` file YAML sent to stdin
```
$ cat demo.yml | podman kube play -
+Pods stopped:
+52182811df2b1e73f36476003a66ec872101ea59034ac0d4d3a7b40903b955a6
+Pods removed:
+52182811df2b1e73f36476003a66ec872101ea59034ac0d4d3a7b40903b955a6
+```
+
+Remove the pods and containers as described in the `demo.yml` file YAML read from a URL
+```
+$ podman kube down https://podman.io/demo.yml
+Pods stopped:
+52182811df2b1e73f36476003a66ec872101ea59034ac0d4d3a7b40903b955a6
+Pods removed:
52182811df2b1e73f36476003a66ec872101ea59034ac0d4d3a7b40903b955a6
```
+`podman kube down` will not work with a URL if the YAML file the URL points to has been changed
+or altered since it was used to create the pods and containers.
## SEE ALSO
**[podman(1)](podman.1.md)**, **[podman-kube(1)](podman-kube.1.md)**, **[podman-kube-play(1)](podman-kube-play.1.md)**, **[podman-kube-generate(1)](podman-kube-generate.1.md)**, **[containers-certs.d(5)](https://github.com/containers/image/blob/main/docs/containers-certs.d.5.md)**
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-kube-play.1.md.in b/docs/source/markdown/podman-kube-play.1.md.in
index 5fc183ee2..f0b404057 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-kube-play.1.md.in
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-kube-play.1.md.in
@@ -4,13 +4,14 @@
podman-kube-play - Create containers, pods and volumes based on Kubernetes YAML
## SYNOPSIS
-**podman kube play** [*options*] *file.yml|-*
+**podman kube play** [*options*] *file.yml|-|https://website.io/file.yml*
## DESCRIPTION
**podman kube play** will read in a structured file of Kubernetes YAML. It will then recreate the containers, pods or volumes described in the YAML. Containers within a pod are then started and the ID of the new Pod or the name of the new Volume is output. If the yaml file is specified as "-" then `podman kube play` will read the YAML file from stdin.
Using the `--down` command line option, it is also capable of tearing down the pods created by a previous run of `podman kube play`.
Using the `--replace` command line option, it will tear down the pods(if any) created by a previous run of `podman kube play` and recreate the pods with the Kubernetes YAML file.
Ideally the input file would be one created by Podman (see podman-kube-generate(1)). This would guarantee a smooth import and expected results.
+The input can also be a URL that points to a YAML file such as https://podman.io/demo.yml. `podman kube play` will read the YAML from the URL and create pods and containers from it.
Currently, the supported Kubernetes kinds are:
- Pod
@@ -112,22 +113,13 @@ and as a result environment variable `FOO` will be set to `bar` for container `c
@@option annotation.container
-#### **--authfile**=*path*
-
-Path of the authentication file. Default is ${XDG\_RUNTIME\_DIR}/containers/auth.json, which is set using `podman login`.
-If the authorization state is not found there, $HOME/.docker/config.json is checked, which is set using `docker login`.
-
-Note: You can also override the default path of the authentication file by setting the REGISTRY\_AUTH\_FILE
-environment variable. `export REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE=path`
+@@option authfile
#### **--build**
Build images even if they are found in the local storage. Use `--build=false` to completely disable builds. (This option is not available with the remote Podman client)
-#### **--cert-dir**=*path*
-
-Use certificates at *path* (\*.crt, \*.cert, \*.key) to connect to the registry. (Default: /etc/containers/certs.d)
-Please refer to containers-certs.d(5) for details. (This option is not available with the remote Podman client, including Mac and Windows (excluding WSL2) machines)
+@@option cert-dir
#### **--configmap**=*path*
@@ -139,11 +131,7 @@ Note: The *--configmap* option can be used multiple times or a comma-separated l
Use *path* as the build context directory for each image. Requires --build option be true. (This option is not available with the remote Podman client)
-#### **--creds**
-
-The [username[:password]] to use to authenticate with the registry if required.
-If one or both values are not supplied, a command line prompt will appear and the
-value can be entered. The password is entered without echo.
+@@option creds
#### **--help**, **-h**
@@ -313,8 +301,23 @@ Create a pod connected to two networks (called net1 and net2) with a static ip
$ podman kube play demo.yml --network net1:ip=10.89.1.5 --network net2:ip=10.89.10.10
52182811df2b1e73f36476003a66ec872101ea59034ac0d4d3a7b40903b955a6
```
-
Please take into account that networks must be created first using podman-network-create(1).
+Create and teardown from a URL pointing to a YAML file
+```
+$ podman kube play https://podman.io/demo.yml
+52182811df2b1e73f36476003a66ec872101ea59034ac0d4d3a7b40903b955a6
+
+$ podman kube play --down https://podman.io/demo.yml
+Pods stopped:
+52182811df2b1e73f36476003a66ec872101ea59034ac0d4d3a7b40903b955a6
+Pods removed:
+52182811df2b1e73f36476003a66ec872101ea59034ac0d4d3a7b40903b955a6
+```
+`podman kube play --down` will not work with a URL if the YAML file the URL points to
+has been changed or altered.
+
+
+
## SEE ALSO
**[podman(1)](podman.1.md)**, **[podman-kube(1)](podman-kube.1.md)**, **[podman-kube-down(1)](podman-kube-down.1.md)**, **[podman-network-create(1)](podman-network-create.1.md)**, **[podman-kube-generate(1)](podman-kube-generate.1.md)**, **[containers-certs.d(5)](https://github.com/containers/image/blob/main/docs/containers-certs.d.5.md)**
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-login.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-login.1.md.in
index c84b0cc99..4537988eb 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-login.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-login.1.md.in
@@ -28,17 +28,9 @@ For more details about format and configurations of the auth.json file, please r
## OPTIONS
-#### **--authfile**=*path*
+@@option authfile
-Path of the authentication file. Default is ${XDG\_RUNTIME\_DIR}/containers/auth.json.
-
-Note: You can also override the default path of the authentication file by setting the REGISTRY\_AUTH\_FILE
-environment variable. `export REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE=path`
-
-#### **--cert-dir**=*path*
-
-Use certificates at *path* (\*.crt, \*.cert, \*.key) to connect to the registry. (Default: /etc/containers/certs.d)
-Please refer to containers-certs.d(5) for details. (This option is not available with the remote Podman client, including Mac and Windows (excluding WSL2) machines)
+@@option cert-dir
#### **--get-login**
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-logout.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-logout.1.md.in
index 96ac98f35..6997bb36e 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-logout.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-logout.1.md.in
@@ -25,12 +25,7 @@ All the cached credentials can be removed by setting the **all** flag.
Remove the cached credentials for all registries in the auth file
-#### **--authfile**=*path*
-
-Path of the authentication file. Default is ${XDG\_RUNTIME\_DIR}/containers/auth.json.
-
-Note: You can also override the default path of the authentication file by setting the REGISTRY\_AUTH\_FILE
-environment variable. `export REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE=path`
+@@option authfile
#### **--help**, **-h**
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-manifest-add.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-manifest-add.1.md.in
index 5aa7f8341..e82c04985 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-manifest-add.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-manifest-add.1.md.in
@@ -33,24 +33,11 @@ the image. If *imageName* refers to a manifest list or image index, the
architecture information will be retrieved from it. Otherwise, it will be
retrieved from the image's configuration information.
-#### **--authfile**=*path*
+@@option authfile
-Path of the authentication file. Default is ${XDG\_RUNTIME\_DIR}/containers/auth.json, which is set using `podman login`.
-If the authorization state is not found there, $HOME/.docker/config.json is checked, which is set using `docker login`.
+@@option cert-dir
-Note: You can also override the default path of the authentication file by setting the REGISTRY\_AUTH\_FILE
-environment variable. `export REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE=path`
-
-#### **--cert-dir**=*path*
-
-Use certificates at *path* (\*.crt, \*.cert, \*.key) to connect to the registry. (Default: /etc/containers/certs.d)
-Please refer to containers-certs.d(5) for details. (This option is not available with the remote Podman client, including Mac and Windows (excluding WSL2) machines)
-
-#### **--creds**=*creds*
-
-The [username[:password]] to use to authenticate with the registry if required.
-If one or both values are not supplied, a command line prompt will appear and the
-value can be entered. The password is entered without echo.
+@@option creds
#### **--features**
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-manifest-push.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-manifest-push.1.md.in
index cfe2b9230..88d070c3f 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-manifest-push.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-manifest-push.1.md.in
@@ -19,28 +19,15 @@ The list image's ID and the digest of the image's manifest.
Push the images mentioned in the manifest list or image index, in addition to
the list or index itself. (Default true)
-#### **--authfile**=*path*
+@@option authfile
-Path of the authentication file. Default is ${XDG\_RUNTIME\_DIR}/containers/auth.json, which is set using `podman login`.
-If the authorization state is not found there, $HOME/.docker/config.json is checked, which is set using `docker login`.
-
-Note: You can also override the default path of the authentication file by setting the REGISTRY\_AUTH\_FILE
-environment variable. `export REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE=path`
-
-#### **--cert-dir**=*path*
-
-Use certificates at *path* (\*.crt, \*.cert, \*.key) to connect to the registry. (Default: /etc/containers/certs.d)
-Please refer to containers-certs.d(5) for details. (This option is not available with the remote Podman client, including Mac and Windows (excluding WSL2) machines)
+@@option cert-dir
#### **--compression-format**=**gzip** | *zstd* | *zstd:chunked*
Specifies the compression format to use. Supported values are: `gzip`, `zstd` and `zstd:chunked`. The default is `gzip` unless overridden in the containers.conf file.
-#### **--creds**=*creds*
-
-The [username[:password]] to use to authenticate with the registry if required.
-If one or both values are not supplied, a command line prompt will appear and the
-value can be entered. The password is entered without echo.
+@@option creds
#### **--digestfile**=*Digestfile*
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-pause.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-pause.1.md.in
index f374d96f3..af308f034 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-pause.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-pause.1.md.in
@@ -17,9 +17,7 @@ Pauses all the processes in one or more containers. You may use container IDs o
Pause all running containers.
-#### **--cidfile**
-
-Read container ID from the specified file and pause the container. Can be specified multiple times.
+@@option cidfile.read
#### **--filter**, **-f**=*filter*
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-pod-rm.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-pod-rm.1.md.in
index befab6791..82e28acb1 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-pod-rm.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-pod-rm.1.md.in
@@ -19,19 +19,13 @@ Remove all pods. Can be used in conjunction with \-f as well.
Stop running containers and delete all stopped containers before removal of pod.
-#### **--ignore**, **-i**
-
-Ignore errors when specified pods are not in the container store. A user might
-have decided to manually remove a pod which would lead to a failure during the
-ExecStop directive of a systemd service referencing that pod.
+@@option ignore
#### **--latest**, **-l**
Instead of providing the pod name or ID, remove the last created pod. (This option is not available with the remote Podman client, including Mac and Windows (excluding WSL2) machines)
-#### **--pod-id-file**
-
-Read pod ID from the specified file and remove the pod. Can be specified multiple times.
+@@option pod-id-file.pod
#### **--time**, **-t**=*seconds*
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-pod-start.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-pod-start.1.md.in
index 45fc50c51..6a47ce1b9 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-pod-start.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-pod-start.1.md.in
@@ -20,9 +20,7 @@ Starts all pods
Instead of providing the pod name or ID, start the last created pod. (This option is not available with the remote Podman client, including Mac and Windows (excluding WSL2) machines)
-#### **--pod-id-file**
-
-Read pod ID from the specified file and start the pod. Can be specified multiple times.
+@@option pod-id-file.pod
## EXAMPLE
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-pod-stop.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-pod-stop.1.md.in
index bded0ba7d..3655c3938 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-pod-stop.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-pod-stop.1.md.in
@@ -15,19 +15,13 @@ Stop containers in one or more pods. You may use pod IDs or names as input.
Stops all pods
-#### **--ignore**, **-i**
-
-Ignore errors when specified pods are not in the container store. A user might
-have decided to manually remove a pod which would lead to a failure during the
-ExecStop directive of a systemd service referencing that pod.
+@@option ignore
#### **--latest**, **-l**
Instead of providing the pod name or ID, stop the last created pod. (This option is not available with the remote Podman client, including Mac and Windows (excluding WSL2) machines)
-#### **--pod-id-file**
-
-Read pod ID from the specified file and stop the pod. Can be specified multiple times.
+@@option pod-id-file.pod
#### **--time**, **-t**=*seconds*
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-pull.1.md.in b/docs/source/markdown/podman-pull.1.md.in
index 29c4f865d..03f9b8fd7 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-pull.1.md.in
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-pull.1.md.in
@@ -51,30 +51,13 @@ All tagged images in the repository will be pulled.
@@option arch
-#### **--authfile**=*path*
+@@option authfile
-Path of the authentication file. If the authorization state is not found there, `$HOME/.docker/config.json` is checked, which is set using `docker login`.
+@@option cert-dir
-Default is `${XDG\_RUNTIME\_DIR}/containers/auth.json`, which is set using `podman login`.
+@@option creds
-*IMPORTANT: The default path of the authentication file can be overwritten by setting the `REGISTRY\_AUTH\_FILE` environment variable. `export REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE=path`*
-
-#### **--cert-dir**=*path*
-
-Use certificates at *path* (\*.crt, \*.cert, \*.key) to connect to the registry. (Default: /etc/containers/certs.d)
-Please refer to **[containers-certs.d(5)](https://github.com/containers/image/blob/main/docs/containers-certs.d.5.md)** for details. (This option is not available with the remote Podman client, including Mac and Windows (excluding WSL2) machines)
-
-#### **--creds**=*[username[:password]]*
-
-The [username[:password]] to use to authenticate with the registry if required.
-If one or both values are not supplied, a command line prompt will appear and the
-value can be entered. The password is entered without echo.
-
-#### **--disable-content-trust**
-
-This is a Docker specific option to disable image verification to a Docker
-registry and is not supported by Podman. This flag is a NOOP and provided
-solely for scripting compatibility.
+@@option disable-content-trust
#### **--help**, **-h**
@@ -83,6 +66,7 @@ Print the usage statement.
#### **--os**=*OS*
Override the OS, defaults to hosts, of the image to be pulled. For example, `windows`.
+Unless overridden, subsequent lookups of the same image in the local storage will match this OS, regardless of the host.
@@option platform
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-push.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-push.1.md.in
index d674975b0..a98964e45 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-push.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-push.1.md.in
@@ -47,18 +47,9 @@ $ podman push myimage oci-archive:/tmp/myimage
## OPTIONS
-#### **--authfile**=*path*
+@@option authfile
-Path of the authentication file. Default is ${XDG\_RUNTIME\_DIR}/containers/auth.json, which is set using `podman login`.
-If the authorization state is not found there, $HOME/.docker/config.json is checked, which is set using `docker login`.
-
-Note: You can also override the default path of the authentication file by setting the REGISTRY\_AUTH\_FILE
-environment variable. `export REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE=path`
-
-#### **--cert-dir**=*path*
-
-Use certificates at *path* (\*.crt, \*.cert, \*.key) to connect to the registry. (Default: /etc/containers/certs.d)
-Please refer to containers-certs.d(5) for details. (This option is not available with the remote Podman client, including Mac and Windows (excluding WSL2) machines)
+@@option cert-dir
#### **--compress**
@@ -69,21 +60,13 @@ Note: This flag can only be set when using the **dir** transport
Specifies the compression format to use. Supported values are: `gzip`, `zstd` and `zstd:chunked`. The default is `gzip` unless overridden in the containers.conf file.
-#### **--creds**=*[username[:password]]*
-
-The [username[:password]] to use to authenticate with the registry if required.
-If one or both values are not supplied, a command line prompt will appear and the
-value can be entered. The password is entered without echo.
+@@option creds
#### **--digestfile**=*Digestfile*
After copying the image, write the digest of the resulting image to the file. (This option is not available with the remote Podman client, including Mac and Windows (excluding WSL2) machines)
-#### **--disable-content-trust**
-
-This is a Docker specific option to disable image verification to a Docker
-registry and is not supported by Podman. This flag is a NOOP and provided
-solely for scripting compatibility.
+@@option disable-content-trust
#### **--format**, **-f**=*format*
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-rm.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-rm.1.md.in
index 1dbd1d0c3..c0fa94d82 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-rm.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-rm.1.md.in
@@ -18,9 +18,7 @@ Running or unusable containers will not be removed without the **-f** option.
Remove all containers. Can be used in conjunction with **-f** as well.
-#### **--cidfile**
-
-Read container ID from the specified file and remove the container. Can be specified multiple times.
+@@option cidfile.read
#### **--depend**
@@ -58,11 +56,7 @@ Containers could have been created by a different container engine.
In addition, forcing can be used to remove unusable containers, e.g. containers
whose OCI runtime has become unavailable.
-#### **--ignore**, **-i**
-
-Ignore errors when specified containers are not in the container store. A user
-might have decided to manually remove a container which would lead to a failure
-during the ExecStop directive of a systemd service referencing that container.
+@@option ignore
#### **--latest**, **-l**
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-run.1.md.in b/docs/source/markdown/podman-run.1.md.in
index 81b635bc8..3e31ccc45 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-run.1.md.in
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-run.1.md.in
@@ -100,12 +100,7 @@ error. It can even pretend to be a TTY (this is what most commandline
executables expect) and pass along signals. The **-a** option can be set for
each of **stdin**, **stdout**, and **stderr**.
-#### **--authfile**=*[path]*
-
-Path to the authentication file. Default is *${XDG_RUNTIME_DIR}/containers/auth.json*.
-
-Note: You can also override the default path of the authentication file by setting the **REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE**
-environment variable.
+@@option authfile
@@option blkio-weight
@@ -125,9 +120,7 @@ environment variable.
@@option chrootdirs
-#### **--cidfile**=*file*
-
-Write the container ID to *file*.
+@@option cidfile.write
@@option conmon-pidfile
@@ -141,15 +134,7 @@ Write the container ID to *file*.
@@option cpu-shares
-#### **--cpus**=*number*
-
-Number of CPUs. The default is *0.0* which means no limit. This is shorthand
-for **--cpu-period** and **--cpu-quota**, so you may only set either
-**--cpus** or **--cpu-period** and **--cpu-quota**.
-
-On some systems, changing the CPU limits may not be allowed for non-root
-users. For more details, see
-https://github.com/containers/podman/blob/main/troubleshooting.md#26-running-containers-with-cpu-limits-fails-with-a-permissions-error
+@@option cpus.container
@@option cpuset-cpus
@@ -193,31 +178,33 @@ Podman may load kernel modules required for using the specified
device. The devices that Podman will load modules when necessary are:
/dev/fuse.
-#### **--device-cgroup-rule**=*rule*
-
-Add a rule to the cgroup allowed devices list
+@@option device-cgroup-rule
#### **--device-read-bps**=*path:rate*
Limit read rate (in bytes per second) from a device (e.g. **--device-read-bps=/dev/sda:1mb**).
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
+
#### **--device-read-iops**=*path:rate*
Limit read rate (in IO operations per second) from a device (e.g. **--device-read-iops=/dev/sda:1000**).
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
+
#### **--device-write-bps**=*path:rate*
Limit write rate (in bytes per second) to a device (e.g. **--device-write-bps=/dev/sda:1mb**).
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
+
#### **--device-write-iops**=*path:rate*
Limit write rate (in IO operations per second) to a device (e.g. **--device-write-iops=/dev/sda:1000**).
-#### **--disable-content-trust**
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
-This is a Docker specific option to disable image verification to a Docker
-registry and is not supported by Podman. This flag is a NOOP and provided
-solely for scripting compatibility.
+@@option disable-content-trust
#### **--dns**=*ipaddr*
@@ -382,6 +369,8 @@ RAM. If a limit of 0 is specified (not using **-m**), the container's memory is
not limited. The actual limit may be rounded up to a multiple of the operating
system's page size (the value would be very large, that's millions of trillions).
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
+
#### **--memory-reservation**=*number[unit]*
Memory soft limit. A _unit_ can be **b** (bytes), **k** (kibibytes), **m** (mebibytes), or **g** (gibibytes).
@@ -392,6 +381,8 @@ reservation. So you should always set the value below **--memory**, otherwise th
hard limit will take precedence. By default, memory reservation will be the same
as memory limit.
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
+
#### **--memory-swap**=*number[unit]*
A limit value equal to memory plus swap.
@@ -404,6 +395,8 @@ the value of **--memory**.
Set _number_ to **-1** to enable unlimited swap.
+This option is not supported on cgroups V1 rootless systems.
+
@@option memory-swappiness
@@option mount
@@ -470,6 +463,7 @@ This option conflicts with **--add-host**.
#### **--os**=*OS*
Override the OS, defaults to hosts, of the image to be pulled. For example, `windows`.
+Unless overridden, subsequent lookups of the same image in the local storage will match this OS, regardless of the host.
#### **--passwd**
@@ -502,10 +496,7 @@ Run container in an existing pod. If you want Podman to make the pod for you, pr
To make a pod with more granular options, use the **podman pod create** command before creating a container.
If a container is run with a pod, and the pod has an infra-container, the infra-container will be started before the container is.
-#### **--pod-id-file**=*path*
-
-Run container in an existing pod and read the pod's ID from the specified file.
-If a container is run within a pod, and the pod has an infra-container, the infra-container will be started before the container is.
+@@option pod-id-file.container
#### **--preserve-fds**=*N*
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-search.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-search.1.md.in
index 5b49d7f8e..9dd8cebf8 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-search.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-search.1.md.in
@@ -30,12 +30,7 @@ Further note that searching without a search term will only work for registries
## OPTIONS
-#### **--authfile**=*path*
-
-Path of the authentication file. Default is ${XDG\_RUNTIME\_DIR}/containers/auth.json
-
-Note: You can also override the default path of the authentication file by setting the REGISTRY\_AUTH\_FILE
-environment variable. `export REGISTRY_AUTH_FILE=path`
+@@option authfile
#### **--compatible**
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-secret-create.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-secret-create.1.md
index e08afb388..39e0c6843 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-secret-create.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-secret-create.1.md
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Secrets will not be committed to an image with `podman commit`, and will not be
## OPTIONS
-#### **--driver**=*driver*
+#### **--driver**, **-d**=*driver*
Specify the secret driver (default **file**, which is unencrypted).
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-secret-inspect.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-secret-inspect.1.md
index df16ba6fa..1a7115f63 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-secret-inspect.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-secret-inspect.1.md
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ Secrets can be queried individually by providing their full name or a unique par
## OPTIONS
-#### **--format**=*format*
+#### **--format**, **-f**=*format*
Format secret output using Go template.
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-secret-ls.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-secret-ls.1.md
index 3b8535b5d..dcd10c9cf 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-secret-ls.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-secret-ls.1.md
@@ -30,7 +30,11 @@ Format secret output using Go template.
#### **--noheading**
-Omit the table headings from the listing of secrets. .
+Omit the table headings from the listing of secrets.
+
+#### **--quiet**, **-q**
+
+Print secret IDs only.
## EXAMPLES
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-stop.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-stop.1.md.in
index cfc49afa1..9aaccdfaa 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-stop.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-stop.1.md.in
@@ -21,9 +21,7 @@ container and also via command line when creating the container.
Stop all running containers. This does not include paused containers.
-#### **--cidfile**
-
-Read container ID from the specified file and remove the container. Can be specified multiple times.
+@@option cidfile.read
#### **--filter**, **-f**=*filter*
@@ -49,11 +47,7 @@ Valid filters are listed below:
| pod | [Pod] name or full or partial ID of pod |
| network | [Network] name or full ID of network |
-#### **--ignore**, **-i**
-
-Ignore errors when specified containers are not in the container store. A user
-might have decided to manually remove a container which would lead to a failure
-during the ExecStop directive of a systemd service referencing that container.
+@@option ignore
#### **--latest**, **-l**
diff --git a/docs/source/markdown/podman-unpause.1.md b/docs/source/markdown/podman-unpause.1.md.in
index b94ace89e..7bd46e171 100644
--- a/docs/source/markdown/podman-unpause.1.md
+++ b/docs/source/markdown/podman-unpause.1.md.in
@@ -17,9 +17,7 @@ Unpauses the processes in one or more containers. You may use container IDs or
Unpause all paused containers.
-#### **--cidfile**
-
-Read container ID from the specified file and unpause the container. Can be specified multiple times.
+@@option cidfile.read
#### **--filter**, **-f**=*filter*
diff --git a/hack/markdown-preprocess-review b/hack/markdown-preprocess-review
index a487265ad..a3e237fb6 100755
--- a/hack/markdown-preprocess-review
+++ b/hack/markdown-preprocess-review
@@ -114,8 +114,60 @@ for my $i (0..$#all_opts) {
next if $ans =~ /^n/i;
exit 0 if $ans =~ /^q/i;
- system("diffuse", "-w", glob("*")) == 0
- or die "Diffuse failed\n";
+ # Try to cull the files (remove identical ones)
+ my @files = glob("*");
+ my $winner = pop @files;
+
+ for my $f (@files) {
+ system('cmp', '-s', $f, $winner);
+ if ($? == 0) {
+ print "[ $f is the one we went with; removing from list ]\n";
+ unlink $f;
+ next;
+ }
+
+ system('wdiff', '-1', '-2', '-3', $f, $winner);
+ if ($? == 0) {
+ print "[ $f is whitespace-identical with what we went with ]\n";
+ unlink $f;
+ next;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Recompute @files, in case some were deleted above
+ @files = glob("*"); pop @files;
+
+ for (my $i=0; $i < $#files; $i++) {
+ my $f1 = $files[$i];
+ next unless -e $f1;
+
+ for (my $j=$i+1; $j <= $#files; $j++) {
+ my $f2 = $files[$j];
+ next unless -e $f2;
+
+ system('wdiff', '-1', '-2', '-3', $f1, $f2);
+ if ($? == 0) {
+ print "[ $f2 : removing, it =~ $f1 ]\n";
+ unlink $f2;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Recompute @files, in case some were deleted above
+ @files = glob("*");
+
+ # diffuse works great for 3-4 files, passable for 5, not at all for >5
+ if (@files <= 5) {
+ system("diffuse", "-w", @files) == 0
+ or die "Diffuse failed\n";
+ }
+ else {
+ # Too many files. Go by threes.
+ my $winner = pop @files;
+ for (my $i=0; $i < @files; $i += 3) {
+ system("diffuse", "-w", @files[$i..$i+2], $winner);
+ }
+ }
}
diff --git a/libpod/boltdb_state_freebsd.go b/libpod/boltdb_state_freebsd.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d7f2736fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpod/boltdb_state_freebsd.go
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+//go:build freebsd
+// +build freebsd
+
+package libpod
+
+// replaceNetNS handle network namespace transitions after updating a
+// container's state.
+func replaceNetNS(netNSPath string, ctr *Container, newState *ContainerState) error {
+ // On FreeBSD, we just record the network jail's name in our state.
+ newState.NetworkJail = netNSPath
+ return nil
+}
+
+// getNetNSPath retrieves the netns path to be stored in the database
+func getNetNSPath(ctr *Container) string {
+ return ctr.state.NetworkJail
+}
diff --git a/libpod/boltdb_state_unsupported.go b/libpod/boltdb_state_unsupported.go
index 97d59614e..9db1e3c4b 100644
--- a/libpod/boltdb_state_unsupported.go
+++ b/libpod/boltdb_state_unsupported.go
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-//go:build !linux
-// +build !linux
+//go:build !linux && !freebsd
+// +build !linux,!freebsd
package libpod
diff --git a/libpod/container_freebsd.go b/libpod/container_freebsd.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f9fbc4daa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpod/container_freebsd.go
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+//go:build freebsd
+// +build freebsd
+
+package libpod
+
+type containerPlatformState struct {
+ // NetworkJail is the name of the container's network VNET
+ // jail. Will only be set if config.CreateNetNS is true, or
+ // the container was told to join another container's network
+ // namespace.
+ NetworkJail string `json:"-"`
+}
diff --git a/libpod/container_unsupported.go b/libpod/container_unsupported.go
index 5a46c163c..16bf11622 100644
--- a/libpod/container_unsupported.go
+++ b/libpod/container_unsupported.go
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-//go:build !linux
-// +build !linux
+//go:build !linux && !freebsd
+// +build !linux,!freebsd
package libpod
diff --git a/libpod/events/events_freebsd.go b/libpod/events/events_freebsd.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..17d410089
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpod/events/events_freebsd.go
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+package events
+
+import (
+ "fmt"
+ "strings"
+
+ "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+)
+
+// NewEventer creates an eventer based on the eventer type
+func NewEventer(options EventerOptions) (Eventer, error) {
+ logrus.Debugf("Initializing event backend %s", options.EventerType)
+ switch strings.ToUpper(options.EventerType) {
+ case strings.ToUpper(LogFile.String()):
+ return EventLogFile{options}, nil
+ case strings.ToUpper(Null.String()):
+ return NewNullEventer(), nil
+ case strings.ToUpper(Memory.String()):
+ return NewMemoryEventer(), nil
+ default:
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown event logger type: %s", strings.ToUpper(options.EventerType))
+ }
+}
diff --git a/libpod/events/events_unsupported.go b/libpod/events/events_unsupported.go
index d766402a9..01031c225 100644
--- a/libpod/events/events_unsupported.go
+++ b/libpod/events/events_unsupported.go
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-//go:build !linux
-// +build !linux
+//go:build !linux && !freebsd
+// +build !linux,!freebsd
package events
diff --git a/libpod/events/logfile.go b/libpod/events/logfile.go
index c7dbf4850..519e16629 100644
--- a/libpod/events/logfile.go
+++ b/libpod/events/logfile.go
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-//go:build linux
-// +build linux
+//go:build linux || freebsd
+// +build linux freebsd
package events
diff --git a/pkg/domain/infra/abi/containers.go b/pkg/domain/infra/abi/containers.go
index 08d845d70..0a8e5bc2f 100644
--- a/pkg/domain/infra/abi/containers.go
+++ b/pkg/domain/infra/abi/containers.go
@@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ func (ic *ContainerEngine) ContainerRm(ctx context.Context, namesOrIds []string,
// this will fail and code will fall through to removing the container from libpod.`
tmpNames := []string{}
for _, ctr := range names {
- report := reports.RmReport{Id: ctr, RawInput: ctr}
+ report := reports.RmReport{Id: ctr}
report.Err = ic.Libpod.RemoveStorageContainer(ctr, options.Force)
//nolint:gocritic
if report.Err == nil {
@@ -938,13 +938,15 @@ func (ic *ContainerEngine) ContainerStart(ctx context.Context, namesOrIds []stri
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
+ idToRawInput := map[string]string{}
+ if len(rawInputs) == len(ctrs) {
+ for i := range ctrs {
+ idToRawInput[ctrs[i].ID()] = rawInputs[i]
+ }
+ }
// There can only be one container if attach was used
for i := range ctrs {
ctr := ctrs[i]
- rawInput := ctr.ID()
- if !options.All {
- rawInput = rawInputs[i]
- }
ctrState, err := ctr.State()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
@@ -958,7 +960,7 @@ func (ic *ContainerEngine) ContainerStart(ctx context.Context, namesOrIds []stri
// Exit cleanly immediately
reports = append(reports, &entities.ContainerStartReport{
Id: ctr.ID(),
- RawInput: rawInput,
+ RawInput: idToRawInput[ctr.ID()],
Err: nil,
ExitCode: 0,
})
@@ -969,7 +971,7 @@ func (ic *ContainerEngine) ContainerStart(ctx context.Context, namesOrIds []stri
logrus.Debugf("Deadlock error: %v", err)
reports = append(reports, &entities.ContainerStartReport{
Id: ctr.ID(),
- RawInput: rawInput,
+ RawInput: idToRawInput[ctr.ID()],
Err: err,
ExitCode: define.ExitCode(err),
})
@@ -979,7 +981,7 @@ func (ic *ContainerEngine) ContainerStart(ctx context.Context, namesOrIds []stri
if ctrRunning {
reports = append(reports, &entities.ContainerStartReport{
Id: ctr.ID(),
- RawInput: rawInput,
+ RawInput: idToRawInput[ctr.ID()],
Err: nil,
ExitCode: 0,
})
@@ -989,7 +991,7 @@ func (ic *ContainerEngine) ContainerStart(ctx context.Context, namesOrIds []stri
if err != nil {
reports = append(reports, &entities.ContainerStartReport{
Id: ctr.ID(),
- RawInput: rawInput,
+ RawInput: idToRawInput[ctr.ID()],
Err: err,
ExitCode: exitCode,
})
@@ -1004,7 +1006,7 @@ func (ic *ContainerEngine) ContainerStart(ctx context.Context, namesOrIds []stri
exitCode = ic.GetContainerExitCode(ctx, ctr)
reports = append(reports, &entities.ContainerStartReport{
Id: ctr.ID(),
- RawInput: rawInput,
+ RawInput: idToRawInput[ctr.ID()],
Err: err,
ExitCode: exitCode,
})
@@ -1017,7 +1019,7 @@ func (ic *ContainerEngine) ContainerStart(ctx context.Context, namesOrIds []stri
// If the container is in a pod, also set to recursively start dependencies
report := &entities.ContainerStartReport{
Id: ctr.ID(),
- RawInput: rawInput,
+ RawInput: idToRawInput[ctr.ID()],
ExitCode: 125,
}
if err := ctr.Start(ctx, true); err != nil {
diff --git a/pkg/domain/infra/tunnel/containers.go b/pkg/domain/infra/tunnel/containers.go
index 046509140..023bee430 100644
--- a/pkg/domain/infra/tunnel/containers.go
+++ b/pkg/domain/infra/tunnel/containers.go
@@ -672,10 +672,16 @@ func logIfRmError(id string, err error, reports []*reports.RmReport) {
func (ic *ContainerEngine) ContainerStart(ctx context.Context, namesOrIds []string, options entities.ContainerStartOptions) ([]*entities.ContainerStartReport, error) {
reports := []*entities.ContainerStartReport{}
var exitCode = define.ExecErrorCodeGeneric
- ctrs, namesOrIds, err := getContainersAndInputByContext(ic.ClientCtx, options.All, false, namesOrIds, options.Filters)
+ ctrs, rawInputs, err := getContainersAndInputByContext(ic.ClientCtx, options.All, false, namesOrIds, options.Filters)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
+ idToRawInput := map[string]string{}
+ if len(rawInputs) == len(ctrs) {
+ for i := range ctrs {
+ idToRawInput[ctrs[i].ID] = rawInputs[i]
+ }
+ }
removeOptions := new(containers.RemoveOptions).WithVolumes(true).WithForce(false)
removeContainer := func(id string) {
reports, err := containers.Remove(ic.ClientCtx, id, removeOptions)
@@ -683,15 +689,11 @@ func (ic *ContainerEngine) ContainerStart(ctx context.Context, namesOrIds []stri
}
// There can only be one container if attach was used
- for i, ctr := range ctrs {
+ for _, ctr := range ctrs {
name := ctr.ID
- rawInput := ctr.ID
- if !options.All {
- rawInput = namesOrIds[i]
- }
report := entities.ContainerStartReport{
Id: name,
- RawInput: rawInput,
+ RawInput: idToRawInput[name],
ExitCode: exitCode,
}
ctrRunning := ctr.State == define.ContainerStateRunning.String()
diff --git a/pkg/machine/pull.go b/pkg/machine/pull.go
index 26b6adc67..22a1b4c0a 100644
--- a/pkg/machine/pull.go
+++ b/pkg/machine/pull.go
@@ -213,8 +213,8 @@ func decompressXZ(src string, output io.WriteCloser) error {
var read io.Reader
var cmd *exec.Cmd
// Prefer xz utils for fastest performance, fallback to go xi2 impl
- if _, err := exec.LookPath("xzcat"); err == nil {
- cmd = exec.Command("xzcat", "-k", src)
+ if _, err := exec.LookPath("xz"); err == nil {
+ cmd = exec.Command("xz", "-d", "-c", "-k", src)
read, err = cmd.StdoutPipe()
if err != nil {
return err
diff --git a/pkg/machine/qemu/machine.go b/pkg/machine/qemu/machine.go
index 213f7ce5d..71752a101 100644
--- a/pkg/machine/qemu/machine.go
+++ b/pkg/machine/qemu/machine.go
@@ -545,12 +545,12 @@ func (v *MachineVM) Start(name string, _ machine.StartOptions) error {
return err
}
defer fd.Close()
- dnr, err := os.OpenFile("/dev/null", os.O_RDONLY, 0755)
+ dnr, err := os.OpenFile(os.DevNull, os.O_RDONLY, 0755)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer dnr.Close()
- dnw, err := os.OpenFile("/dev/null", os.O_WRONLY, 0755)
+ dnw, err := os.OpenFile(os.DevNull, os.O_WRONLY, 0755)
if err != nil {
return err
}
@@ -1216,11 +1216,11 @@ func (v *MachineVM) startHostNetworking() (string, apiForwardingState, error) {
}
attr := new(os.ProcAttr)
- dnr, err := os.OpenFile("/dev/null", os.O_RDONLY, 0755)
+ dnr, err := os.OpenFile(os.DevNull, os.O_RDONLY, 0755)
if err != nil {
return "", noForwarding, err
}
- dnw, err := os.OpenFile("/dev/null", os.O_WRONLY, 0755)
+ dnw, err := os.OpenFile(os.DevNull, os.O_WRONLY, 0755)
if err != nil {
return "", noForwarding, err
}
diff --git a/pkg/specgen/generate/container.go b/pkg/specgen/generate/container.go
index ec85f0f79..85cd8f5ca 100644
--- a/pkg/specgen/generate/container.go
+++ b/pkg/specgen/generate/container.go
@@ -347,9 +347,21 @@ func ConfigToSpec(rt *libpod.Runtime, specg *specgen.SpecGenerator, contaierID s
conf.Systemd = tmpSystemd
conf.Mounts = tmpMounts
- if conf.Spec != nil && conf.Spec.Linux != nil && conf.Spec.Linux.Resources != nil {
- if specg.ResourceLimits == nil {
- specg.ResourceLimits = conf.Spec.Linux.Resources
+ if conf.Spec != nil {
+ if conf.Spec.Linux != nil && conf.Spec.Linux.Resources != nil {
+ if specg.ResourceLimits == nil {
+ specg.ResourceLimits = conf.Spec.Linux.Resources
+ }
+ }
+ if conf.Spec.Process != nil && conf.Spec.Process.Env != nil {
+ env := make(map[string]string)
+ for _, entry := range conf.Spec.Process.Env {
+ split := strings.Split(entry, "=")
+ if len(split) == 2 {
+ env[split[0]] = split[1]
+ }
+ }
+ specg.Env = env
}
}
diff --git a/pkg/specgen/generate/validate.go b/pkg/specgen/generate/validate.go
index 9c933d747..3c5d5fb96 100644
--- a/pkg/specgen/generate/validate.go
+++ b/pkg/specgen/generate/validate.go
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
"github.com/containers/common/pkg/cgroups"
"github.com/containers/common/pkg/sysinfo"
+ "github.com/containers/podman/v4/pkg/rootless"
"github.com/containers/podman/v4/pkg/specgen"
"github.com/containers/podman/v4/utils"
)
@@ -19,6 +20,11 @@ func verifyContainerResourcesCgroupV1(s *specgen.SpecGenerator) ([]string, error
sysInfo := sysinfo.New(true)
+ if s.ResourceLimits != nil && rootless.IsRootless() {
+ s.ResourceLimits = nil
+ warnings = append(warnings, "Resource limits are not supported and ignored on cgroups V1 rootless systems")
+ }
+
if s.ResourceLimits == nil {
return warnings, nil
}
diff --git a/test/apiv2/10-images.at b/test/apiv2/10-images.at
index f03b95786..4fd954e37 100644
--- a/test/apiv2/10-images.at
+++ b/test/apiv2/10-images.at
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ t POST "build?dockerfile=containerfile" $CONTAINERFILE_TAR application/json 200
# Libpod: allow building from url: https://github.com/alpinelinux/docker-alpine.git and must ignore any provided tar
t POST "libpod/build?remote=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Falpinelinux%2Fdocker-alpine.git" $CONTAINERFILE_TAR 200 \
- .stream~"STEP 1/5: FROM alpine:3.14"
+ .stream~"STEP 1/5: FROM alpine:"
# Build api response header must contain Content-type: application/json
t POST "build?dockerfile=containerfile" $CONTAINERFILE_TAR application/json 200
diff --git a/test/e2e/container_clone_test.go b/test/e2e/container_clone_test.go
index 94ccd6ffe..1ba5de1a3 100644
--- a/test/e2e/container_clone_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/container_clone_test.go
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman container clone", func() {
})
It("podman container clone resource limits override", func() {
+ SkipIfRootlessCgroupsV1("Not supported for rootless + CgroupsV1")
create := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"create", "--cpus=5", ALPINE})
create.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
Expect(create).To(Exit(0))
@@ -292,4 +293,20 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman container clone", func() {
Expect(ok).To(BeTrue())
})
+
+ It("podman container clone env test", func() {
+ session := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"run", "--name", "env_ctr", "-e", "ENV_TEST=123", ALPINE, "printenv", "ENV_TEST"})
+ session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
+ Expect(session).Should(Exit(0))
+
+ session = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"container", "clone", "env_ctr"})
+ session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
+ Expect(session).Should(Exit(0))
+
+ session = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"start", "-a", "env_ctr-clone"})
+ session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
+ Expect(session).Should(Exit(0))
+ Expect(session.OutputToString()).Should(ContainSubstring("123"))
+
+ })
})
diff --git a/test/e2e/create_test.go b/test/e2e/create_test.go
index 9679aad24..b35d0f3c5 100644
--- a/test/e2e/create_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/create_test.go
@@ -438,6 +438,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman create", func() {
})
It("podman create with -m 1000000 sets swap to 2000000", func() {
+ SkipIfRootlessCgroupsV1("Not supported for rootless + CgroupsV1")
numMem := 1000000
ctrName := "testCtr"
session := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"create", "-t", "-m", fmt.Sprintf("%db", numMem), "--name", ctrName, ALPINE, "/bin/sh"})
@@ -452,6 +453,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman create", func() {
})
It("podman create --cpus 5 sets nanocpus", func() {
+ SkipIfRootlessCgroupsV1("Not supported for rootless + CgroupsV1")
numCpus := 5
nanoCPUs := numCpus * 1000000000
ctrName := "testCtr"
diff --git a/test/e2e/generate_kube_test.go b/test/e2e/generate_kube_test.go
index 142f32d19..e7ceaf2d2 100644
--- a/test/e2e/generate_kube_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/generate_kube_test.go
@@ -490,6 +490,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman generate kube", func() {
})
It("podman generate kube on pod with memory limit", func() {
+ SkipIfRootlessCgroupsV1("Not supported for rootless + CgroupsV1")
podName := "testMemoryLimit"
podSession := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"pod", "create", "--name", podName})
podSession.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
@@ -515,6 +516,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman generate kube", func() {
})
It("podman generate kube on pod with cpu limit", func() {
+ SkipIfRootlessCgroupsV1("Not supported for rootless + CgroupsV1")
podName := "testCpuLimit"
podSession := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"pod", "create", "--name", podName})
podSession.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
diff --git a/test/e2e/generate_spec_test.go b/test/e2e/generate_spec_test.go
index 57cd9546b..9188b5222 100644
--- a/test/e2e/generate_spec_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/generate_spec_test.go
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman generate spec", func() {
})
It("podman generate spec basic usage", func() {
+ SkipIfRootlessCgroupsV1("Not supported for rootless + CgroupsV1")
session := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"create", "--cpus", "5", "--name", "specgen", ALPINE})
session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
Expect(session).Should(Exit(0))
@@ -51,6 +52,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman generate spec", func() {
})
It("podman generate spec file", func() {
+ SkipIfRootlessCgroupsV1("Not supported for rootless + CgroupsV1")
session := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"create", "--cpus", "5", "--name", "specgen", ALPINE})
session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
Expect(session).Should(Exit(0))
diff --git a/test/e2e/healthcheck_run_test.go b/test/e2e/healthcheck_run_test.go
index fd4e763f9..969f83b19 100644
--- a/test/e2e/healthcheck_run_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/healthcheck_run_test.go
@@ -317,6 +317,12 @@ HEALTHCHECK CMD ls -l / 2>&1`, ALPINE)
session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
Expect(session).Should(Exit(0))
+ // Check if image inspect contains CMD-SHELL generated by healthcheck.
+ session = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"image", "inspect", "--format", "{{.Config.Healthcheck}}", "test"})
+ session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
+ Expect(session).Should(Exit(0))
+ Expect(session.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring("CMD-SHELL"))
+
run := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"run", "-dt", "--name", "hctest", "test", "ls"})
run.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
Expect(run).Should(Exit(0))
diff --git a/test/e2e/secret_test.go b/test/e2e/secret_test.go
index ed328d84a..c6d5e6391 100644
--- a/test/e2e/secret_test.go
+++ b/test/e2e/secret_test.go
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman secret", func() {
err := ioutil.WriteFile(secretFilePath, []byte("mysecret"), 0755)
Expect(err).To(BeNil())
- session := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"secret", "create", "--driver-opts", "opt1=val", "a", secretFilePath})
+ session := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"secret", "create", "-d", "file", "--driver-opts", "opt1=val", "a", secretFilePath})
session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
secrID := session.OutputToString()
Expect(session).Should(Exit(0))
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman secret", func() {
inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
Expect(inspect).Should(Exit(0))
Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(Equal(secrID))
- inspect = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"secret", "inspect", "--format", "{{.Spec.Driver.Options}}", secrID})
+ inspect = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"secret", "inspect", "-f", "{{.Spec.Driver.Options}}", secrID})
inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
Expect(inspect).Should(Exit(0))
Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring("opt1:val"))
@@ -145,6 +145,36 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman secret", func() {
})
+ It("podman secret ls --quiet", func() {
+ secretFilePath := filepath.Join(podmanTest.TempDir, "secret")
+ err := ioutil.WriteFile(secretFilePath, []byte("mysecret"), 0755)
+ Expect(err).To(BeNil())
+
+ secretName := "a"
+
+ session := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"secret", "create", secretName, secretFilePath})
+ session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
+ Expect(session).Should(Exit(0))
+ secretID := session.OutputToString()
+
+ list := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"secret", "ls", "-q"})
+ list.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
+ Expect(list).Should(Exit(0))
+ Expect(list.OutputToString()).To(Equal(secretID))
+
+ list = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"secret", "ls", "--quiet"})
+ list.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
+ Expect(list).Should(Exit(0))
+ Expect(list.OutputToString()).To(Equal(secretID))
+
+ // Prefer format over quiet
+ list = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"secret", "ls", "-q", "--format", "{{.Name}}"})
+ list.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
+ Expect(list).Should(Exit(0))
+ Expect(list.OutputToString()).To(Equal(secretName))
+
+ })
+
It("podman secret ls with filters", func() {
secretFilePath := filepath.Join(podmanTest.TempDir, "secret")
err := ioutil.WriteFile(secretFilePath, []byte("mysecret"), 0755)
diff --git a/test/system/030-run.bats b/test/system/030-run.bats
index 908c169ee..a3bfe5780 100644
--- a/test/system/030-run.bats
+++ b/test/system/030-run.bats
@@ -56,7 +56,12 @@ echo $rand | 0 | $rand
@test "podman run --memory=0 runtime option" {
run_podman run --memory=0 --rm $IMAGE echo hello
- is "$output" "hello" "failed to run when --memory is set to 0"
+ if is_rootless && ! is_cgroupsv2; then
+ is "${lines[0]}" "Resource limits are not supported and ignored on cgroups V1 rootless systems" "--memory is not supported"
+ is "${lines[1]}" "hello" "--memory is ignored"
+ else
+ is "$output" "hello" "failed to run when --memory is set to 0"
+ fi
}
# 'run --preserve-fds' passes a number of additional file descriptors into the container
diff --git a/test/system/700-play.bats b/test/system/700-play.bats
index e1955cfd1..bad9544ff 100644
--- a/test/system/700-play.bats
+++ b/test/system/700-play.bats
@@ -361,3 +361,28 @@ status: {}
run_podman pod rm -a
run_podman rm -a
}
+
+@test "podman kube play - URL" {
+ TESTDIR=$PODMAN_TMPDIR/testdir
+ mkdir -p $TESTDIR
+ echo "$testYaml" | sed "s|TESTDIR|${TESTDIR}|g" > $PODMAN_TMPDIR/test.yaml
+
+ HOST_PORT=$(random_free_port)
+ SERVER=http://127.0.0.1:$HOST_PORT
+
+ run_podman run -d --name myyaml -p "$HOST_PORT:80" \
+ -v $PODMAN_TMPDIR/test.yaml:/var/www/testpod.yaml:Z \
+ -w /var/www \
+ $IMAGE /bin/busybox-extras httpd -f -p 80
+
+ run_podman kube play $SERVER/testpod.yaml
+ run_podman inspect test_pod-test --format "{{.State.Running}}"
+ is "$output" "true"
+ run_podman kube down $SERVER/testpod.yaml
+ run_podman 125 inspect test_pod-test
+ is "$output" ".*Error: inspecting object: no such object: \"test_pod-test\""
+
+ run_podman pod rm -a -f
+ run_podman rm -a -f
+ run_podman rm -f -t0 myyaml
+}
diff --git a/troubleshooting.md b/troubleshooting.md
index 6d46a543f..0e767926b 100644
--- a/troubleshooting.md
+++ b/troubleshooting.md
@@ -678,23 +678,28 @@ $ podman run --rootfs /path/to/rootfs:O ....
Modifications to the mount point are destroyed when the container
finishes executing, similar to a tmpfs mount point being unmounted.
-### 26) Running containers with CPU limits fails with a permissions error
+### 26) Running containers with resource limits fails with a permissions error
-On some systemd-based systems, non-root users do not have CPU limit delegation
-permissions. This causes setting CPU limits to fail.
+On some systemd-based systems, non-root users do not have resource limit delegation
+permissions. This causes setting resource limits to fail.
#### Symptom
-Running a container with a CPU limit options such as `--cpus`, `--cpu-period`,
-or `--cpu-quota` will fail with an error similar to the following:
+Running a container with a resource limit options will fail with an error similar to the following:
- Error: opening file `cpu.max` for writing: Permission denied: OCI runtime permission denied error
+`--cpus`, `--cpu-period`, `--cpu-quota`, `--cpu-shares`:
-This means that CPU limit delegation is not enabled for the current user.
+ Error: OCI runtime error: crun: the requested cgroup controller `cpu` is not available
+
+`--cpuset-cpus`, `--cpuset-mems`:
+
+ Error: OCI runtime error: crun: the requested cgroup controller `cpuset` is not available
+
+This means that resource limit delegation is not enabled for the current user.
#### Solution
-You can verify whether CPU limit delegation is enabled by running the following command:
+You can verify whether resource limit delegation is enabled by running the following command:
```console
$ cat "/sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-$(id -u).slice/user@$(id -u).service/cgroup.controllers"
@@ -704,27 +709,27 @@ Example output might be:
memory pids
-In the above example, `cpu` is not listed, which means the current user does
-not have permission to set CPU limits.
+In the above example, `cpu` and `cpuset` are not listed, which means the current user does
+not have permission to set CPU or CPUSET limits.
-If you want to enable CPU limit delegation for all users, you can create the
+If you want to enable CPU or CPUSET limit delegation for all users, you can create the
file `/etc/systemd/system/user@.service.d/delegate.conf` with the contents:
```ini
[Service]
-Delegate=memory pids cpu io
+Delegate=memory pids cpu cpuset
```
-After logging out and logging back in, you should have permission to set CPU
-limits.
+After logging out and logging back in, you should have permission to set
+CPU and CPUSET limits.
-### 26) `exec container process '/bin/sh': Exec format error` (or another binary than `bin/sh`)
+### 27) `exec container process '/bin/sh': Exec format error` (or another binary than `bin/sh`)
This can happen when running a container from an image for another architecture than the one you are running on.
For example, if a remote repository only has, and thus send you, a `linux/arm64` _OS/ARCH_ but you run on `linux/amd64` (as happened in https://github.com/openMF/community-app/issues/3323 due to https://github.com/timbru31/docker-ruby-node/issues/564).
-### 27) `Error: failed to create sshClient: Connection to bastion host (ssh://user@host:22/run/user/.../podman/podman.sock) failed.: ssh: handshake failed: ssh: unable to authenticate, attempted methods [none publickey], no supported methods remain`
+### 28) `Error: failed to create sshClient: Connection to bastion host (ssh://user@host:22/run/user/.../podman/podman.sock) failed.: ssh: handshake failed: ssh: unable to authenticate, attempted methods [none publickey], no supported methods remain`
In some situations where the client is not on the same machine as where the podman daemon is running the client key could be using a cipher not supported by the host. This indicates an issue with one's SSH config. Until remedied using podman over ssh
with a pre-shared key will be impossible.
@@ -761,7 +766,7 @@ And now this should work:
$ podman-remote info
```
-### 28) Rootless CNI networking fails in RHEL with Podman v2.2.1 to v3.0.1.
+### 29) Rootless CNI networking fails in RHEL with Podman v2.2.1 to v3.0.1.
A failure is encountered when trying to use networking on a rootless
container in Podman v2.2.1 through v3.0.1 on RHEL. This error does not
@@ -780,7 +785,7 @@ instructions for building the Infra container image can be found for
v2.2.1 [here](https://github.com/containers/podman/tree/v2.2.1-rhel/contrib/rootless-cni-infra),
and for v3.0.1 [here](https://github.com/containers/podman/tree/v3.0.1-rhel/contrib/rootless-cni-infra).
-### 29) Container related firewall rules are lost after reloading firewalld
+### 30) Container related firewall rules are lost after reloading firewalld
Container network can't be reached after `firewall-cmd --reload` and `systemctl restart firewalld` Running `podman network reload` will fix it but it has to be done manually.
#### Symptom
@@ -918,7 +923,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
signal_listener()
```
-### 30) Podman run fails with `ERRO[0000] XDG_RUNTIME_DIR directory "/run/user/0" is not owned by the current user` or `Error: error creating tmpdir: mkdir /run/user/1000: permission denied`.
+### 31) Podman run fails with `ERRO[0000] XDG_RUNTIME_DIR directory "/run/user/0" is not owned by the current user` or `Error: error creating tmpdir: mkdir /run/user/1000: permission denied`.
A failure is encountered when performing `podman run` with a warning `XDG_RUNTIME_DIR is pointing to a path which is not writable. Most likely podman will fail.`
@@ -960,7 +965,7 @@ Alternatives:
* Before invoking Podman command create a valid login session for your rootless user using `loginctl enable-linger <username>`
-### 31) 127.0.0.1:7777 port already bound
+### 32) 127.0.0.1:7777 port already bound
After deleting a VM on macOS, the initialization of subsequent VMs fails.
@@ -972,7 +977,7 @@ After deleting a client VM on macOS via `podman machine stop` && `podman machine
You will need to remove the hanging gv-proxy process bound to the port in question. For example, if the port mentioned in the error message is 127.0.0.1:7777, you can use the command `kill -9 $(lsof -i:7777)` in order to identify and remove the hanging process which prevents you from starting a new VM on that default port.
-### 32) The sshd process fails to run inside of the container.
+### 33) The sshd process fails to run inside of the container.
#### Symptom
@@ -991,7 +996,7 @@ then using podman -remote to start the container or simply by running
something like `systemd-run podman run ...`. In this case the
container will only need `CAP_AUDIT_WRITE`.
-### 33) Container creates a file that is not owned by the user's regular UID
+### 34) Container creates a file that is not owned by the user's regular UID
After running a container with rootless Podman, the non-root user sees a numerical UID and GID instead of a username and groupname.
@@ -1106,7 +1111,7 @@ Another variant of the same problem could occur when using
in some way (e.g by creating them themselves, or switching the effective UID to
a rootless user and then creates files).
-### 34) Passed-in devices or files can't be accessed in rootless container (UID/GID mapping problem)
+### 35) Passed-in devices or files can't be accessed in rootless container (UID/GID mapping problem)
As a non-root user you have access rights to devices, files and directories that you
want to pass into a rootless container with `--device=...`, `--volume=...` or `--mount=..`.
@@ -1203,7 +1208,7 @@ can sometimes be an alternative solution, but it forces the regular
user's host UID to be mapped to the same UID inside the container
so it provides less flexibility than using `--uidmap` and `--gidmap`.
-### 35) Images in the additional stores can be deleted even if there are containers using them
+### 36) Images in the additional stores can be deleted even if there are containers using them
When an image in an additional store is used, it is not locked thus it
can be deleted even if there are containers using it.
@@ -1218,7 +1223,7 @@ It is the user responsibility to make sure images in an additional
store are not deleted while being used by containers in another
store.
-### 36) Syncing bugfixes for podman-remote or setups using Podman API
+### 37) Syncing bugfixes for podman-remote or setups using Podman API
After upgrading Podman to a newer version an issue with the earlier version of Podman still presents itself while using podman-remote.
@@ -1232,7 +1237,7 @@ When upgrading Podman to a particular version for the required fixes, users ofte
Example: If a particular bug was fixed in `v4.1.0` then the Podman client must have version `v4.1.0` as well the Podman server must have version `v4.1.0`.
-### 37) Unexpected carriage returns are outputted on the terminal
+### 38) Unexpected carriage returns are outputted on the terminal
When using the __--tty__ (__-t__) flag, unexpected carriage returns are outputted on the terminal.
diff --git a/version/version.go b/version/version.go
index 0a84bb235..417f3a9b1 100644
--- a/version/version.go
+++ b/version/version.go
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ const (
// NOTE: remember to bump the version at the top
// of the top-level README.md file when this is
// bumped.
-var Version = semver.MustParse("4.2.0-dev")
+var Version = semver.MustParse("4.3.0-dev")
// See https://docs.docker.com/engine/api/v1.40/
// libpod compat handlers are expected to honor docker API versions