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-rw-r--r--cmd/podman-mac-helper/install.go244
-rw-r--r--cmd/podman-mac-helper/main.go149
-rw-r--r--cmd/podman-mac-helper/service.go85
-rw-r--r--cmd/podman-mac-helper/uninstall.go60
-rw-r--r--cmd/podman/machine/init.go5
-rw-r--r--cmd/podman/machine/set.go56
6 files changed, 598 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/cmd/podman-mac-helper/install.go b/cmd/podman-mac-helper/install.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7f623ecb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/podman-mac-helper/install.go
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+//go:build darwin
+// +build darwin
+
+package main
+
+import (
+ "bytes"
+ "fmt"
+ "io"
+ "io/fs"
+ "os"
+ "path/filepath"
+ "strings"
+ "syscall"
+ "text/template"
+
+ "github.com/pkg/errors"
+ "github.com/spf13/cobra"
+)
+
+const (
+ rwx_rx_rx = 0755
+ rw_r_r = 0644
+)
+
+const launchConfig = `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
+<plist version="1.0">
+<dict>
+ <key>Label</key>
+ <string>com.github.containers.podman.helper-{{.User}}</string>
+ <key>ProgramArguments</key>
+ <array>
+ <string>{{.Program}}</string>
+ <string>service</string>
+ <string>{{.Target}}</string>
+ </array>
+ <key>inetdCompatibility</key>
+ <dict>
+ <key>Wait</key>
+ <false/>
+ </dict>
+ <key>UserName</key>
+ <string>root</string>
+ <key>Sockets</key>
+ <dict>
+ <key>Listeners</key>
+ <dict>
+ <key>SockFamily</key>
+ <string>Unix</string>
+ <key>SockPathName</key>
+ <string>/private/var/run/podman-helper-{{.User}}.socket</string>
+ <key>SockPathOwner</key>
+ <integer>{{.UID}}</integer>
+ <key>SockPathMode</key>
+ <!-- SockPathMode takes base 10 (384 = 0600) -->
+ <integer>384</integer>
+ <key>SockType</key>
+ <string>stream</string>
+ </dict>
+ </dict>
+</dict>
+</plist>
+`
+
+type launchParams struct {
+ Program string
+ User string
+ UID string
+ Target string
+}
+
+var installCmd = &cobra.Command{
+ Use: "install",
+ Short: "installs the podman helper agent",
+ Long: "installs the podman helper agent, which manages the /var/run/docker.sock link",
+ PreRun: silentUsage,
+ RunE: install,
+}
+
+func init() {
+ addPrefixFlag(installCmd)
+ rootCmd.AddCommand(installCmd)
+}
+
+func install(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+ userName, uid, homeDir, err := getUser()
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ labelName := fmt.Sprintf("com.github.containers.podman.helper-%s.plist", userName)
+ fileName := filepath.Join("/Library", "LaunchDaemons", labelName)
+
+ if _, err := os.Stat(fileName); err == nil || !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+ return errors.New("helper is already installed, uninstall first")
+ }
+
+ prog, err := installExecutable(userName)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ target := filepath.Join(homeDir, ".local", "share", "containers", "podman", "machine", "podman.sock")
+ var buf bytes.Buffer
+ t := template.Must(template.New("launchdConfig").Parse(launchConfig))
+ err = t.Execute(&buf, launchParams{prog, userName, uid, target})
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ file, err := os.OpenFile(fileName, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_EXCL, rw_r_r)
+ if err != nil {
+ return errors.Wrap(err, "error creating helper plist file")
+ }
+ defer file.Close()
+ _, err = buf.WriteTo(file)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ if err = runDetectErr("launchctl", "load", fileName); err != nil {
+ return errors.Wrap(err, "launchctl failed loading service")
+ }
+
+ return nil
+}
+
+func restrictRecursive(targetDir string, until string) error {
+ for targetDir != until && len(targetDir) > 1 {
+ info, err := os.Lstat(targetDir)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ if info.Mode()&fs.ModeSymlink != 0 {
+ return errors.Errorf("symlinks not allowed in helper paths (remove them and rerun): %s", targetDir)
+ }
+ if err = os.Chown(targetDir, 0, 0); err != nil {
+ return errors.Wrap(err, "could not update ownership of helper path")
+ }
+ if err = os.Chmod(targetDir, rwx_rx_rx|fs.ModeSticky); err != nil {
+ return errors.Wrap(err, "could not update permissions of helper path")
+ }
+ targetDir = filepath.Dir(targetDir)
+ }
+
+ return nil
+}
+
+func verifyRootDeep(path string) error {
+ path = filepath.Clean(path)
+ current := "/"
+ segs := strings.Split(path, "/")
+ depth := 0
+ for i := 1; i < len(segs); i++ {
+ seg := segs[i]
+ current = filepath.Join(current, seg)
+ info, err := os.Lstat(current)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ stat := info.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t)
+ if stat.Uid != 0 {
+ return errors.Errorf("installation target path must be solely owned by root: %s is not", current)
+ }
+
+ if info.Mode()&fs.ModeSymlink != 0 {
+ target, err := os.Readlink(current)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ targetParts := strings.Split(target, "/")
+ segs = append(targetParts, segs[i+1:]...)
+
+ if depth++; depth > 1000 {
+ return errors.New("reached max recursion depth, link structure is cyclical or too complex")
+ }
+
+ if !filepath.IsAbs(target) {
+ current = filepath.Dir(current)
+ i = -1 // Start at 0
+ } else {
+ current = "/"
+ i = 0 // Skip empty first segment
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return nil
+}
+
+func installExecutable(user string) (string, error) {
+ // Since the installed executable runs as root, as a precaution verify root ownership of
+ // the entire installation path, and utilize sticky + read only perms for the helper path
+ // suffix. The goal is to help users harden against privilege escalation from loose
+ // filesystem permissions.
+ //
+ // Since userpsace package management tools, such as brew, delegate management of system
+ // paths to standard unix users, the daemon executable is copied into a separate more
+ // restricted area of the filesystem.
+ if err := verifyRootDeep(installPrefix); err != nil {
+ return "", err
+ }
+
+ targetDir := filepath.Join(installPrefix, "podman", "helper", user)
+ if err := os.MkdirAll(targetDir, rwx_rx_rx); err != nil {
+ return "", errors.Wrap(err, "could not create helper directory structure")
+ }
+
+ // Correct any incorrect perms on previously existing directories and verify no symlinks
+ if err := restrictRecursive(targetDir, installPrefix); err != nil {
+ return "", err
+ }
+
+ exec, err := os.Executable()
+ if err != nil {
+ return "", err
+ }
+ install := filepath.Join(targetDir, filepath.Base(exec))
+
+ return install, copyFile(install, exec, rwx_rx_rx)
+}
+
+func copyFile(dest string, source string, perms fs.FileMode) error {
+ in, err := os.Open(source)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ defer in.Close()
+ out, err := os.OpenFile(dest, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_TRUNC|os.O_CREATE, perms)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ defer out.Close()
+ if _, err := io.Copy(out, in); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ return nil
+}
diff --git a/cmd/podman-mac-helper/main.go b/cmd/podman-mac-helper/main.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8d995519f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/podman-mac-helper/main.go
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+//go:build darwin
+// +build darwin
+
+package main
+
+import (
+ "fmt"
+ "io"
+ "io/ioutil"
+ "os"
+ "os/exec"
+ "regexp"
+ "strconv"
+ "strings"
+
+ "github.com/pkg/errors"
+ "github.com/spf13/cobra"
+)
+
+const (
+ defaultPrefix = "/usr/local"
+ dockerSock = "/var/run/docker.sock"
+)
+
+var installPrefix string
+
+var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
+ Use: "podman-mac-helper",
+ Short: "A system helper to manage docker.sock",
+ Long: `podman-mac-helper is a system helper service and tool for managing docker.sock `,
+ CompletionOptions: cobra.CompletionOptions{DisableDefaultCmd: true},
+ SilenceErrors: true,
+}
+
+// Note, this code is security sensitive since it runs under privilege.
+// Limit actions to what is strictly necessary, and take appropriate
+// safeguards
+//
+// After installation the service call is ran under launchd in a nowait
+// inetd style fashion, so stdin, stdout, and stderr are all pointing to
+// an accepted connection
+//
+// This service is installed once per user and will redirect
+// /var/run/docker to the fixed user-assigned unix socket location.
+//
+// Control communication is restricted to each user specific service via
+// unix file permissions
+
+func main() {
+ if os.Geteuid() != 0 {
+ fmt.Printf("This command must be ran as root via sudo or osascript\n")
+ os.Exit(1)
+ }
+
+ if err := rootCmd.Execute(); err != nil {
+ fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Error: %s\n", err.Error())
+ }
+}
+
+func getUserInfo(name string) (string, string, string, error) {
+ // We exec id instead of using user.Lookup to remain compat
+ // with CGO disabled.
+ cmd := exec.Command("/usr/bin/id", "-P", name)
+ output, err := cmd.StdoutPipe()
+ if err != nil {
+ return "", "", "", err
+ }
+
+ if err := cmd.Start(); err != nil {
+ return "", "", "", err
+ }
+
+ entry := readCapped(output)
+ elements := strings.Split(entry, ":")
+ if len(elements) < 9 || elements[0] != name {
+ return "", "", "", errors.New("Could not lookup user")
+ }
+
+ return elements[0], elements[2], elements[8], nil
+}
+
+func getUser() (string, string, string, error) {
+ name, found := os.LookupEnv("SUDO_USER")
+ if !found {
+ name, found = os.LookupEnv("USER")
+ if !found {
+ return "", "", "", errors.New("could not determine user")
+ }
+ }
+
+ _, uid, home, err := getUserInfo(name)
+ if err != nil {
+ return "", "", "", fmt.Errorf("could not lookup user: %s", name)
+ }
+ id, err := strconv.Atoi(uid)
+ if err != nil {
+ return "", "", "", fmt.Errorf("invalid uid for user: %s", name)
+ }
+ if id == 0 {
+ return "", "", "", fmt.Errorf("unexpected root user")
+ }
+
+ return name, uid, home, nil
+}
+
+// Used for commands that don't return a proper exit code
+func runDetectErr(name string, args ...string) error {
+ cmd := exec.Command(name, args...)
+ errReader, err := cmd.StderrPipe()
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ err = cmd.Start()
+ if err == nil {
+ errString := readCapped(errReader)
+ if len(errString) > 0 {
+ re := regexp.MustCompile(`\r?\n`)
+ err = errors.New(re.ReplaceAllString(errString, ": "))
+ }
+ }
+
+ if werr := cmd.Wait(); werr != nil {
+ err = werr
+ }
+
+ return err
+}
+
+func readCapped(reader io.Reader) string {
+ // Cap output
+ buffer := make([]byte, 2048)
+ n, _ := io.ReadFull(reader, buffer)
+ _, _ = io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, reader)
+ if n > 0 {
+ return string(buffer[:n])
+ }
+
+ return ""
+}
+
+func addPrefixFlag(cmd *cobra.Command) {
+ cmd.Flags().StringVar(&installPrefix, "prefix", defaultPrefix, "Sets the install location prefix")
+}
+
+func silentUsage(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+ cmd.SilenceUsage = true
+ cmd.SilenceErrors = true
+}
diff --git a/cmd/podman-mac-helper/service.go b/cmd/podman-mac-helper/service.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..65cd89f34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/podman-mac-helper/service.go
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+//go:build darwin
+// +build darwin
+
+package main
+
+import (
+ "fmt"
+ "io"
+ "io/fs"
+ "os"
+ "time"
+
+ "github.com/spf13/cobra"
+)
+
+const (
+ trigger = "GO\n"
+ fail = "NO"
+ success = "OK"
+)
+
+var serviceCmd = &cobra.Command{
+ Use: "service",
+ Short: "services requests",
+ Long: "services requests",
+ PreRun: silentUsage,
+ Run: serviceRun,
+ Hidden: true,
+}
+
+func init() {
+ rootCmd.AddCommand(serviceCmd)
+}
+
+func serviceRun(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+ info, err := os.Stdin.Stat()
+ if err != nil || info.Mode()&fs.ModeSocket == 0 {
+ fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "This is an internal command that is not intended for standard terminal usage")
+ os.Exit(1)
+ }
+
+ os.Exit(service())
+}
+
+func service() int {
+ defer os.Stdout.Close()
+ defer os.Stdin.Close()
+ defer os.Stderr.Close()
+ if len(os.Args) < 3 {
+ fmt.Print(fail)
+ return 1
+ }
+ target := os.Args[2]
+
+ request := make(chan bool)
+ go func() {
+ buf := make([]byte, 3)
+ _, err := io.ReadFull(os.Stdin, buf)
+ request <- err == nil && string(buf) == trigger
+ }()
+
+ valid := false
+ select {
+ case valid = <-request:
+ case <-time.After(5 * time.Second):
+ }
+
+ if !valid {
+ fmt.Println(fail)
+ return 2
+ }
+
+ err := os.Remove(dockerSock)
+ if err == nil || os.IsNotExist(err) {
+ err = os.Symlink(target, dockerSock)
+ }
+
+ if err != nil {
+ fmt.Print(fail)
+ return 3
+ }
+
+ fmt.Print(success)
+ return 0
+}
diff --git a/cmd/podman-mac-helper/uninstall.go b/cmd/podman-mac-helper/uninstall.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f72d0efd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/podman-mac-helper/uninstall.go
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+//go:build darwin
+// +build darwin
+
+package main
+
+import (
+ "fmt"
+ "os"
+ "os/exec"
+ "path/filepath"
+
+ "github.com/pkg/errors"
+ "github.com/spf13/cobra"
+)
+
+var uninstallCmd = &cobra.Command{
+ Use: "uninstall",
+ Short: "uninstalls the podman helper agent",
+ Long: "uninstalls the podman helper agent, which manages the /var/run/docker.sock link",
+ PreRun: silentUsage,
+ RunE: uninstall,
+}
+
+func init() {
+ addPrefixFlag(uninstallCmd)
+ rootCmd.AddCommand(uninstallCmd)
+}
+
+func uninstall(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+ userName, _, _, err := getUser()
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ labelName := fmt.Sprintf("com.github.containers.podman.helper-%s", userName)
+ fileName := filepath.Join("/Library", "LaunchDaemons", labelName+".plist")
+
+ if err = runDetectErr("launchctl", "unload", fileName); err != nil {
+ // Try removing the service by label in case the service is half uninstalled
+ if rerr := runDetectErr("launchctl", "remove", labelName); rerr != nil {
+ // Exit code 3 = no service to remove
+ if exitErr, ok := rerr.(*exec.ExitError); !ok || exitErr.ExitCode() != 3 {
+ fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Warning: service unloading failed: %s\n", err.Error())
+ fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Warning: remove also failed: %s\n", rerr.Error())
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if err := os.Remove(fileName); err != nil {
+ if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+ return errors.Errorf("could not remove plist file: %s", fileName)
+ }
+ }
+
+ helperPath := filepath.Join(installPrefix, "podman", "helper", userName)
+ if err := os.RemoveAll(helperPath); err != nil {
+ return errors.Errorf("could not remove helper binary path: %s", helperPath)
+ }
+ return nil
+}
diff --git a/cmd/podman/machine/init.go b/cmd/podman/machine/init.go
index 0834aa381..ab13d8651 100644
--- a/cmd/podman/machine/init.go
+++ b/cmd/podman/machine/init.go
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ var (
var (
initOpts = machine.InitOptions{}
- defaultMachineName = "podman-machine-default"
+ defaultMachineName = machine.DefaultMachineName
now bool
)
@@ -99,6 +99,9 @@ func init() {
IgnitionPathFlagName := "ignition-path"
flags.StringVar(&initOpts.IgnitionPath, IgnitionPathFlagName, "", "Path to ignition file")
_ = initCmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(IgnitionPathFlagName, completion.AutocompleteDefault)
+
+ rootfulFlagName := "rootful"
+ flags.BoolVar(&initOpts.Rootful, rootfulFlagName, false, "Whether this machine should prefer rootful container exectution")
}
// TODO should we allow for a users to append to the qemu cmdline?
diff --git a/cmd/podman/machine/set.go b/cmd/podman/machine/set.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c978206f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/podman/machine/set.go
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+// +build amd64 arm64
+
+package machine
+
+import (
+ "github.com/containers/common/pkg/completion"
+ "github.com/containers/podman/v4/cmd/podman/registry"
+ "github.com/containers/podman/v4/pkg/machine"
+ "github.com/spf13/cobra"
+)
+
+var (
+ setCmd = &cobra.Command{
+ Use: "set [options] [NAME]",
+ Short: "Sets a virtual machine setting",
+ Long: "Sets an updatable virtual machine setting",
+ RunE: setMachine,
+ Args: cobra.MaximumNArgs(1),
+ Example: `podman machine set --root=false`,
+ ValidArgsFunction: completion.AutocompleteNone,
+ }
+)
+
+var (
+ setOpts = machine.SetOptions{}
+)
+
+func init() {
+ registry.Commands = append(registry.Commands, registry.CliCommand{
+ Command: setCmd,
+ Parent: machineCmd,
+ })
+ flags := setCmd.Flags()
+
+ rootfulFlagName := "rootful"
+ flags.BoolVar(&setOpts.Rootful, rootfulFlagName, false, "Whether this machine should prefer rootful container execution")
+}
+
+func setMachine(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
+ var (
+ vm machine.VM
+ err error
+ )
+
+ vmName := defaultMachineName
+ if len(args) > 0 && len(args[0]) > 0 {
+ vmName = args[0]
+ }
+ provider := getSystemDefaultProvider()
+ vm, err = provider.LoadVMByName(vmName)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ return vm.Set(vmName, setOpts)
+}