summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/oci/oci.go
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'oci/oci.go')
-rw-r--r--oci/oci.go748
1 files changed, 748 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/oci/oci.go b/oci/oci.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..756be44bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/oci/oci.go
@@ -0,0 +1,748 @@
+package oci
+
+import (
+ "bytes"
+ "encoding/json"
+ "fmt"
+ "io/ioutil"
+ "os"
+ "os/exec"
+ "path/filepath"
+ "strconv"
+ "strings"
+ "syscall"
+ "time"
+
+ "github.com/containerd/cgroups"
+ "github.com/kubernetes-incubator/cri-o/utils"
+ rspec "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
+ "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+ "golang.org/x/net/context"
+ "golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+ kwait "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/wait"
+)
+
+const (
+ // ContainerStateCreated represents the created state of a container
+ ContainerStateCreated = "created"
+ // ContainerStatePaused represents the paused state of a container
+ ContainerStatePaused = "paused"
+ // ContainerStateRunning represents the running state of a container
+ ContainerStateRunning = "running"
+ // ContainerStateStopped represents the stopped state of a container
+ ContainerStateStopped = "stopped"
+ // ContainerCreateTimeout represents the value of container creating timeout
+ ContainerCreateTimeout = 240 * time.Second
+
+ // CgroupfsCgroupsManager represents cgroupfs native cgroup manager
+ CgroupfsCgroupsManager = "cgroupfs"
+ // SystemdCgroupsManager represents systemd native cgroup manager
+ SystemdCgroupsManager = "systemd"
+ // ContainerExitsDir is the location of container exit dirs
+ ContainerExitsDir = "/var/run/crio/exits"
+ // ContainerAttachSocketDir is the location for container attach sockets
+ ContainerAttachSocketDir = "/var/run/crio"
+
+ // killContainerTimeout is the timeout that we wait for the container to
+ // be SIGKILLed.
+ killContainerTimeout = 2 * time.Minute
+)
+
+// New creates a new Runtime with options provided
+func New(runtimeTrustedPath string,
+ runtimeUntrustedPath string,
+ trustLevel string,
+ conmonPath string,
+ conmonEnv []string,
+ cgroupManager string,
+ containerExitsDir string,
+ logSizeMax int64,
+ noPivot bool) (*Runtime, error) {
+ r := &Runtime{
+ name: filepath.Base(runtimeTrustedPath),
+ trustedPath: runtimeTrustedPath,
+ untrustedPath: runtimeUntrustedPath,
+ trustLevel: trustLevel,
+ conmonPath: conmonPath,
+ conmonEnv: conmonEnv,
+ cgroupManager: cgroupManager,
+ containerExitsDir: containerExitsDir,
+ logSizeMax: logSizeMax,
+ noPivot: noPivot,
+ }
+ return r, nil
+}
+
+// Runtime stores the information about a oci runtime
+type Runtime struct {
+ name string
+ trustedPath string
+ untrustedPath string
+ trustLevel string
+ conmonPath string
+ conmonEnv []string
+ cgroupManager string
+ containerExitsDir string
+ logSizeMax int64
+ noPivot bool
+}
+
+// syncInfo is used to return data from monitor process to daemon
+type syncInfo struct {
+ Pid int `json:"pid"`
+ Message string `json:"message,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// exitCodeInfo is used to return the monitored process exit code to the daemon
+type exitCodeInfo struct {
+ ExitCode int32 `json:"exit_code"`
+ Message string `json:"message,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// Name returns the name of the OCI Runtime
+func (r *Runtime) Name() string {
+ return r.name
+}
+
+// Path returns the full path the OCI Runtime executable.
+// Depending if the container is privileged and/or trusted,
+// this will return either the trusted or untrusted runtime path.
+func (r *Runtime) Path(c *Container) string {
+ if !c.trusted {
+ // We have an explicitly untrusted container.
+ if c.privileged {
+ logrus.Warnf("Running an untrusted but privileged container")
+ return r.trustedPath
+ }
+
+ if r.untrustedPath != "" {
+ return r.untrustedPath
+ }
+
+ return r.trustedPath
+ }
+
+ // Our container is trusted. Let's look at the configured trust level.
+ if r.trustLevel == "trusted" {
+ return r.trustedPath
+ }
+
+ // Our container is trusted, but we are running untrusted.
+ // We will use the untrusted container runtime if it's set
+ // and if it's not a privileged container.
+ if c.privileged || r.untrustedPath == "" {
+ return r.trustedPath
+ }
+
+ return r.untrustedPath
+}
+
+// Version returns the version of the OCI Runtime
+func (r *Runtime) Version() (string, error) {
+ runtimeVersion, err := getOCIVersion(r.trustedPath, "-v")
+ if err != nil {
+ return "", err
+ }
+ return runtimeVersion, nil
+}
+
+func getOCIVersion(name string, args ...string) (string, error) {
+ out, err := utils.ExecCmd(name, args...)
+ if err != nil {
+ return "", err
+ }
+
+ firstLine := out[:strings.Index(out, "\n")]
+ v := firstLine[strings.LastIndex(firstLine, " ")+1:]
+ return v, nil
+}
+
+// CreateContainer creates a container.
+func (r *Runtime) CreateContainer(c *Container, cgroupParent string) (err error) {
+ var stderrBuf bytes.Buffer
+ parentPipe, childPipe, err := newPipe()
+ childStartPipe, parentStartPipe, err := newPipe()
+ if err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("error creating socket pair: %v", err)
+ }
+ defer parentPipe.Close()
+ defer parentStartPipe.Close()
+
+ var args []string
+ if r.cgroupManager == SystemdCgroupsManager {
+ args = append(args, "-s")
+ }
+ args = append(args, "-c", c.id)
+ args = append(args, "-u", c.id)
+ args = append(args, "-r", r.Path(c))
+ args = append(args, "-b", c.bundlePath)
+ args = append(args, "-p", filepath.Join(c.bundlePath, "pidfile"))
+ args = append(args, "-l", c.logPath)
+ args = append(args, "--exit-dir", r.containerExitsDir)
+ args = append(args, "--socket-dir-path", ContainerAttachSocketDir)
+ if r.logSizeMax >= 0 {
+ args = append(args, "--log-size-max", fmt.Sprintf("%v", r.logSizeMax))
+ }
+ if r.noPivot {
+ args = append(args, "--no-pivot")
+ }
+ if c.terminal {
+ args = append(args, "-t")
+ } else if c.stdin {
+ args = append(args, "-i")
+ }
+ logrus.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
+ "args": args,
+ }).Debugf("running conmon: %s", r.conmonPath)
+
+ cmd := exec.Command(r.conmonPath, args...)
+ cmd.Dir = c.bundlePath
+ cmd.SysProcAttr = &syscall.SysProcAttr{
+ Setpgid: true,
+ }
+ cmd.Stdin = os.Stdin
+ cmd.Stdout = os.Stdout
+ cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr
+ if c.terminal {
+ cmd.Stderr = &stderrBuf
+ }
+ cmd.ExtraFiles = append(cmd.ExtraFiles, childPipe, childStartPipe)
+ // 0, 1 and 2 are stdin, stdout and stderr
+ cmd.Env = append(r.conmonEnv, fmt.Sprintf("_OCI_SYNCPIPE=%d", 3))
+ cmd.Env = append(cmd.Env, fmt.Sprintf("_OCI_STARTPIPE=%d", 4))
+
+ err = cmd.Start()
+ if err != nil {
+ childPipe.Close()
+ return err
+ }
+
+ // We don't need childPipe on the parent side
+ childPipe.Close()
+ childStartPipe.Close()
+
+ // Move conmon to specified cgroup
+ if r.cgroupManager == SystemdCgroupsManager {
+ logrus.Infof("Running conmon under slice %s and unitName %s", cgroupParent, createUnitName("crio-conmon", c.id))
+ if err = utils.RunUnderSystemdScope(cmd.Process.Pid, cgroupParent, createUnitName("crio-conmon", c.id)); err != nil {
+ logrus.Warnf("Failed to add conmon to systemd sandbox cgroup: %v", err)
+ }
+ } else {
+ control, err := cgroups.New(cgroups.V1, cgroups.StaticPath(filepath.Join(cgroupParent, "/crio-conmon-"+c.id)), &rspec.LinuxResources{})
+ if err != nil {
+ logrus.Warnf("Failed to add conmon to cgroupfs sandbox cgroup: %v", err)
+ } else {
+ // Here we should defer a crio-connmon- cgroup hierarchy deletion, but it will
+ // always fail as conmon's pid is still there.
+ // Fortunately, kubelet takes care of deleting this for us, so the leak will
+ // only happens in corner case where one does a manual deletion of the container
+ // through e.g. runc. This should be handled by implementing a conmon monitoring
+ // routine that does the cgroup cleanup once conmon is terminated.
+ if err := control.Add(cgroups.Process{Pid: cmd.Process.Pid}); err != nil {
+ logrus.Warnf("Failed to add conmon to cgroupfs sandbox cgroup: %v", err)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* We set the cgroup, now the child can start creating children */
+ someData := []byte{0}
+ _, err = parentStartPipe.Write(someData)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ /* Wait for initial setup and fork, and reap child */
+ err = cmd.Wait()
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ // We will delete all container resources if creation fails
+ defer func() {
+ if err != nil {
+ r.DeleteContainer(c)
+ }
+ }()
+
+ // Wait to get container pid from conmon
+ type syncStruct struct {
+ si *syncInfo
+ err error
+ }
+ ch := make(chan syncStruct)
+ go func() {
+ var si *syncInfo
+ if err = json.NewDecoder(parentPipe).Decode(&si); err != nil {
+ ch <- syncStruct{err: err}
+ return
+ }
+ ch <- syncStruct{si: si}
+ }()
+
+ select {
+ case ss := <-ch:
+ if ss.err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("error reading container (probably exited) json message: %v", ss.err)
+ }
+ logrus.Debugf("Received container pid: %d", ss.si.Pid)
+ if ss.si.Pid == -1 {
+ if ss.si.Message != "" {
+ logrus.Errorf("Container creation error: %s", ss.si.Message)
+ return fmt.Errorf("container create failed: %s", ss.si.Message)
+ }
+ logrus.Errorf("Container creation failed")
+ return fmt.Errorf("container create failed")
+ }
+ case <-time.After(ContainerCreateTimeout):
+ logrus.Errorf("Container creation timeout (%v)", ContainerCreateTimeout)
+ return fmt.Errorf("create container timeout")
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+func createUnitName(prefix string, name string) string {
+ return fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s.scope", prefix, name)
+}
+
+// StartContainer starts a container.
+func (r *Runtime) StartContainer(c *Container) error {
+ c.opLock.Lock()
+ defer c.opLock.Unlock()
+ if err := utils.ExecCmdWithStdStreams(os.Stdin, os.Stdout, os.Stderr, r.Path(c), "start", c.id); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ c.state.Started = time.Now()
+ return nil
+}
+
+// ExecSyncResponse is returned from ExecSync.
+type ExecSyncResponse struct {
+ Stdout []byte
+ Stderr []byte
+ ExitCode int32
+}
+
+// ExecSyncError wraps command's streams, exit code and error on ExecSync error.
+type ExecSyncError struct {
+ Stdout bytes.Buffer
+ Stderr bytes.Buffer
+ ExitCode int32
+ Err error
+}
+
+func (e ExecSyncError) Error() string {
+ return fmt.Sprintf("command error: %+v, stdout: %s, stderr: %s, exit code %d", e.Err, e.Stdout.Bytes(), e.Stderr.Bytes(), e.ExitCode)
+}
+
+func prepareExec() (pidFile, parentPipe, childPipe *os.File, err error) {
+ parentPipe, childPipe, err = os.Pipe()
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, nil, nil, err
+ }
+
+ pidFile, err = ioutil.TempFile("", "pidfile")
+ if err != nil {
+ parentPipe.Close()
+ childPipe.Close()
+ return nil, nil, nil, err
+ }
+
+ return
+}
+
+func parseLog(log []byte) (stdout, stderr []byte) {
+ // Split the log on newlines, which is what separates entries.
+ lines := bytes.SplitAfter(log, []byte{'\n'})
+ for _, line := range lines {
+ // Ignore empty lines.
+ if len(line) == 0 {
+ continue
+ }
+
+ // The format of log lines is "DATE pipe REST".
+ parts := bytes.SplitN(line, []byte{' '}, 3)
+ if len(parts) < 3 {
+ // Ignore the line if it's formatted incorrectly, but complain
+ // about it so it can be debugged.
+ logrus.Warnf("hit invalid log format: %q", string(line))
+ continue
+ }
+
+ pipe := string(parts[1])
+ content := parts[2]
+
+ switch pipe {
+ case "stdout":
+ stdout = append(stdout, content...)
+ case "stderr":
+ stderr = append(stderr, content...)
+ default:
+ // Complain about unknown pipes.
+ logrus.Warnf("hit invalid log format [unknown pipe %s]: %q", pipe, string(line))
+ continue
+ }
+ }
+
+ return stdout, stderr
+}
+
+// ExecSync execs a command in a container and returns it's stdout, stderr and return code.
+func (r *Runtime) ExecSync(c *Container, command []string, timeout int64) (resp *ExecSyncResponse, err error) {
+ pidFile, parentPipe, childPipe, err := prepareExec()
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, ExecSyncError{
+ ExitCode: -1,
+ Err: err,
+ }
+ }
+ defer parentPipe.Close()
+ defer func() {
+ if e := os.Remove(pidFile.Name()); e != nil {
+ logrus.Warnf("could not remove temporary PID file %s", pidFile.Name())
+ }
+ }()
+
+ logFile, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "crio-log-"+c.id)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, ExecSyncError{
+ ExitCode: -1,
+ Err: err,
+ }
+ }
+ logPath := logFile.Name()
+ defer func() {
+ logFile.Close()
+ os.RemoveAll(logPath)
+ }()
+
+ f, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "exec-process")
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, ExecSyncError{
+ ExitCode: -1,
+ Err: err,
+ }
+ }
+ defer os.RemoveAll(f.Name())
+
+ var args []string
+ args = append(args, "-c", c.id)
+ args = append(args, "-r", r.Path(c))
+ args = append(args, "-p", pidFile.Name())
+ args = append(args, "-e")
+ if c.terminal {
+ args = append(args, "-t")
+ }
+ if timeout > 0 {
+ args = append(args, "-T")
+ args = append(args, fmt.Sprintf("%d", timeout))
+ }
+ args = append(args, "-l", logPath)
+ args = append(args, "--socket-dir-path", ContainerAttachSocketDir)
+
+ pspec := c.Spec().Process
+ pspec.Env = append(pspec.Env, r.conmonEnv...)
+ pspec.Args = command
+ processJSON, err := json.Marshal(pspec)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, ExecSyncError{
+ ExitCode: -1,
+ Err: err,
+ }
+ }
+
+ if err := ioutil.WriteFile(f.Name(), processJSON, 0644); err != nil {
+ return nil, ExecSyncError{
+ ExitCode: -1,
+ Err: err,
+ }
+ }
+
+ args = append(args, "--exec-process-spec", f.Name())
+
+ cmd := exec.Command(r.conmonPath, args...)
+
+ var stdoutBuf, stderrBuf bytes.Buffer
+ cmd.Stdout = &stdoutBuf
+ cmd.Stderr = &stderrBuf
+ cmd.ExtraFiles = append(cmd.ExtraFiles, childPipe)
+ // 0, 1 and 2 are stdin, stdout and stderr
+ cmd.Env = append(r.conmonEnv, fmt.Sprintf("_OCI_SYNCPIPE=%d", 3))
+
+ err = cmd.Start()
+ if err != nil {
+ childPipe.Close()
+ return nil, ExecSyncError{
+ Stdout: stdoutBuf,
+ Stderr: stderrBuf,
+ ExitCode: -1,
+ Err: err,
+ }
+ }
+
+ // We don't need childPipe on the parent side
+ childPipe.Close()
+
+ err = cmd.Wait()
+ if err != nil {
+ if exitErr, ok := err.(*exec.ExitError); ok {
+ if status, ok := exitErr.Sys().(unix.WaitStatus); ok {
+ return nil, ExecSyncError{
+ Stdout: stdoutBuf,
+ Stderr: stderrBuf,
+ ExitCode: int32(status.ExitStatus()),
+ Err: err,
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ return nil, ExecSyncError{
+ Stdout: stdoutBuf,
+ Stderr: stderrBuf,
+ ExitCode: -1,
+ Err: err,
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ var ec *exitCodeInfo
+ if err := json.NewDecoder(parentPipe).Decode(&ec); err != nil {
+ return nil, ExecSyncError{
+ Stdout: stdoutBuf,
+ Stderr: stderrBuf,
+ ExitCode: -1,
+ Err: err,
+ }
+ }
+
+ logrus.Infof("Received container exit code: %v, message: %s", ec.ExitCode, ec.Message)
+
+ if ec.ExitCode == -1 {
+ return nil, ExecSyncError{
+ Stdout: stdoutBuf,
+ Stderr: stderrBuf,
+ ExitCode: -1,
+ Err: fmt.Errorf(ec.Message),
+ }
+ }
+
+ // The actual logged output is not the same as stdoutBuf and stderrBuf,
+ // which are used for getting error information. For the actual
+ // ExecSyncResponse we have to read the logfile.
+ // XXX: Currently runC dups the same console over both stdout and stderr,
+ // so we can't differentiate between the two.
+
+ logBytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(logPath)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, ExecSyncError{
+ Stdout: stdoutBuf,
+ Stderr: stderrBuf,
+ ExitCode: -1,
+ Err: err,
+ }
+ }
+
+ // We have to parse the log output into {stdout, stderr} buffers.
+ stdoutBytes, stderrBytes := parseLog(logBytes)
+ return &ExecSyncResponse{
+ Stdout: stdoutBytes,
+ Stderr: stderrBytes,
+ ExitCode: ec.ExitCode,
+ }, nil
+}
+
+func waitContainerStop(ctx context.Context, c *Container, timeout time.Duration) error {
+ done := make(chan struct{})
+ // we could potentially re-use "done" channel to exit the loop on timeout
+ // but we use another channel "chControl" so that we won't never incur in the
+ // case the "done" channel is closed in the "default" select case and we also
+ // reach the timeout in the select below. If that happens we could raise
+ // a panic closing a closed channel so better be safe and use another new
+ // channel just to control the loop.
+ chControl := make(chan struct{})
+ go func() {
+ for {
+ select {
+ case <-chControl:
+ return
+ default:
+ // Check if the process is still around
+ err := unix.Kill(c.state.Pid, 0)
+ if err == unix.ESRCH {
+ close(done)
+ return
+ }
+ time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
+ }
+ }
+ }()
+ select {
+ case <-done:
+ return nil
+ case <-ctx.Done():
+ close(chControl)
+ return ctx.Err()
+ case <-time.After(timeout):
+ close(chControl)
+ err := unix.Kill(c.state.Pid, unix.SIGKILL)
+ if err != nil && err != unix.ESRCH {
+ return fmt.Errorf("failed to kill process: %v", err)
+ }
+ }
+
+ c.state.Finished = time.Now()
+ return nil
+}
+
+// StopContainer stops a container. Timeout is given in seconds.
+func (r *Runtime) StopContainer(ctx context.Context, c *Container, timeout int64) error {
+ c.opLock.Lock()
+ defer c.opLock.Unlock()
+
+ // Check if the process is around before sending a signal
+ err := unix.Kill(c.state.Pid, 0)
+ if err == unix.ESRCH {
+ c.state.Finished = time.Now()
+ return nil
+ }
+
+ if timeout > 0 {
+ if err := utils.ExecCmdWithStdStreams(os.Stdin, os.Stdout, os.Stderr, r.Path(c), "kill", c.id, c.GetStopSignal()); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("failed to stop container %s, %v", c.id, err)
+ }
+ err = waitContainerStop(ctx, c, time.Duration(timeout)*time.Second)
+ if err == nil {
+ return nil
+ }
+ logrus.Warnf("Stop container %q timed out: %v", c.ID(), err)
+ }
+
+ if err := utils.ExecCmdWithStdStreams(os.Stdin, os.Stdout, os.Stderr, r.Path(c), "kill", "--all", c.id, "KILL"); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("failed to stop container %s, %v", c.id, err)
+ }
+
+ return waitContainerStop(ctx, c, killContainerTimeout)
+}
+
+// DeleteContainer deletes a container.
+func (r *Runtime) DeleteContainer(c *Container) error {
+ c.opLock.Lock()
+ defer c.opLock.Unlock()
+ _, err := utils.ExecCmd(r.Path(c), "delete", "--force", c.id)
+ return err
+}
+
+// SetStartFailed sets the container state appropriately after a start failure
+func (r *Runtime) SetStartFailed(c *Container, err error) {
+ c.opLock.Lock()
+ defer c.opLock.Unlock()
+ // adjust finished and started times
+ c.state.Finished, c.state.Started = c.state.Created, c.state.Created
+ c.state.Error = err.Error()
+}
+
+// UpdateStatus refreshes the status of the container.
+func (r *Runtime) UpdateStatus(c *Container) error {
+ c.opLock.Lock()
+ defer c.opLock.Unlock()
+ out, err := exec.Command(r.Path(c), "state", c.id).CombinedOutput()
+ if err != nil {
+ // there are many code paths that could lead to have a bad state in the
+ // underlying runtime.
+ // On any error like a container went away or we rebooted and containers
+ // went away we do not error out stopping kubernetes to recover.
+ // We always populate the fields below so kube can restart/reschedule
+ // containers failing.
+ c.state.Status = ContainerStateStopped
+ c.state.Finished = time.Now()
+ c.state.ExitCode = 255
+ return nil
+ }
+ if err := json.NewDecoder(bytes.NewBuffer(out)).Decode(&c.state); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("failed to decode container status for %s: %s", c.id, err)
+ }
+
+ if c.state.Status == ContainerStateStopped {
+ exitFilePath := filepath.Join(r.containerExitsDir, c.id)
+ var fi os.FileInfo
+ err = kwait.ExponentialBackoff(
+ kwait.Backoff{
+ Duration: 500 * time.Millisecond,
+ Factor: 1.2,
+ Steps: 6,
+ },
+ func() (bool, error) {
+ var err error
+ fi, err = os.Stat(exitFilePath)
+ if err != nil {
+ // wait longer
+ return false, nil
+ }
+ return true, nil
+ })
+ if err != nil {
+ logrus.Warnf("failed to find container exit file: %v", err)
+ c.state.ExitCode = -1
+ } else {
+ c.state.Finished = getFinishedTime(fi)
+ statusCodeStr, err := ioutil.ReadFile(exitFilePath)
+ if err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("failed to read exit file: %v", err)
+ }
+ statusCode, err := strconv.Atoi(string(statusCodeStr))
+ if err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("status code conversion failed: %v", err)
+ }
+ c.state.ExitCode = int32(statusCode)
+ }
+
+ oomFilePath := filepath.Join(c.bundlePath, "oom")
+ if _, err = os.Stat(oomFilePath); err == nil {
+ c.state.OOMKilled = true
+ }
+ }
+
+ return nil
+}
+
+// ContainerStatus returns the state of a container.
+func (r *Runtime) ContainerStatus(c *Container) *ContainerState {
+ c.opLock.Lock()
+ defer c.opLock.Unlock()
+ return c.state
+}
+
+// newPipe creates a unix socket pair for communication
+func newPipe() (parent *os.File, child *os.File, err error) {
+ fds, err := unix.Socketpair(unix.AF_LOCAL, unix.SOCK_STREAM|unix.SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, nil, err
+ }
+ return os.NewFile(uintptr(fds[1]), "parent"), os.NewFile(uintptr(fds[0]), "child"), nil
+}
+
+// RuntimeReady checks if the runtime is up and ready to accept
+// basic containers e.g. container only needs host network.
+func (r *Runtime) RuntimeReady() (bool, error) {
+ return true, nil
+}
+
+// NetworkReady checks if the runtime network is up and ready to
+// accept containers which require container network.
+func (r *Runtime) NetworkReady() (bool, error) {
+ return true, nil
+}
+
+// PauseContainer pauses a container.
+func (r *Runtime) PauseContainer(c *Container) error {
+ c.opLock.Lock()
+ defer c.opLock.Unlock()
+ _, err := utils.ExecCmd(r.Path(c), "pause", c.id)
+ return err
+}
+
+// UnpauseContainer unpauses a container.
+func (r *Runtime) UnpauseContainer(c *Container) error {
+ c.opLock.Lock()
+ defer c.opLock.Unlock()
+ _, err := utils.ExecCmd(r.Path(c), "resume", c.id)
+ return err
+}