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+// Package mountinfo provides a set of functions to retrieve information about OS mounts.
+// Currently it supports Linux. For historical reasons, there is also some support for FreeBSD,
+// and a shallow implementation for Windows, but in general this is Linux-only package, so
+// the rest of the document only applies to Linux, unless explicitly specified otherwise.
+//
+// In Linux, information about mounts seen by the current process is available from
+// /proc/self/mountinfo. Note that due to mount namespaces, different processes can
+// see different mounts. A per-process mountinfo table is available from /proc/<PID>/mountinfo,
+// where <PID> is a numerical process identifier.
+//
+// In general, /proc is not a very effective interface, and mountinfo is not an exception.
+// For example, there is no way to get information about a specific mount point (i.e. it
+// is all-or-nothing). This package tries to hide the /proc ineffectiveness by using
+// parse filters while reading mountinfo. A filter can skip some entries, or stop
+// processing the rest of the file once the needed information is found.
+//
+// For mountinfo filters that accept path as an argument, the path must be:
+// - absolute;
+// - having all symlinks resolved;
+// - being cleaned.
+//
+// One way to achieve all of the above is to employ filepath.Abs followed by
+// filepath.EvalSymlinks (the latter calls filepath.Clean on the result so
+// there is no need to explicitly call filepath.Clean).
+//
+// NOTE that in many cases there is no need to consult mountinfo at all. Here are some
+// of the cases where mountinfo should not be parsed:
+//
+// 1. Before performing a mount. Usually, this is not needed, but if required (say to
+// prevent overmounts), to check whether a directory is mounted, call os.Lstat
+// on it and its parent directory, and compare their st.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t).Dev
+// fields -- if they differ, then the directory is the mount point. NOTE this does
+// not work for bind mounts. Optionally, the filesystem type can also be checked
+// by calling unix.Statfs and checking the Type field (i.e. filesystem type).
+//
+// 2. After performing a mount. If there is no error returned, the mount succeeded;
+// checking the mount table for a new mount is redundant and expensive.
+//
+// 3. Before performing an unmount. It is more efficient to do an unmount and ignore
+// a specific error (EINVAL) which tells the directory is not mounted.
+//
+// 4. After performing an unmount. If there is no error returned, the unmount succeeded.
+//
+// 5. To find the mount point root of a specific directory. You can perform os.Stat()
+// on the directory and traverse up until the Dev field of a parent directory differs.
+
+package mountinfo