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+# cmux: Connection Mux ![Travis Build Status](https://api.travis-ci.org/soheilhy/args.svg?branch=master "Travis Build Status") [![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/soheilhy/cmux?status.svg)](http://godoc.org/github.com/soheilhy/cmux)
+
+cmux is a generic Go library to multiplex connections based on
+their payload. Using cmux, you can serve gRPC, SSH, HTTPS, HTTP,
+Go RPC, and pretty much any other protocol on the same TCP listener.
+
+## How-To
+Simply create your main listener, create a cmux for that listener,
+and then match connections:
+```go
+// Create the main listener.
+l, err := net.Listen("tcp", ":23456")
+if err != nil {
+ log.Fatal(err)
+}
+
+// Create a cmux.
+m := cmux.New(l)
+
+// Match connections in order:
+// First grpc, then HTTP, and otherwise Go RPC/TCP.
+grpcL := m.Match(cmux.HTTP2HeaderField("content-type", "application/grpc"))
+httpL := m.Match(cmux.HTTP1Fast())
+trpcL := m.Match(cmux.Any()) // Any means anything that is not yet matched.
+
+// Create your protocol servers.
+grpcS := grpc.NewServer()
+grpchello.RegisterGreeterServer(grpcs, &server{})
+
+httpS := &http.Server{
+ Handler: &helloHTTP1Handler{},
+}
+
+trpcS := rpc.NewServer()
+trpcS.Register(&ExampleRPCRcvr{})
+
+// Use the muxed listeners for your servers.
+go grpcS.Serve(grpcL)
+go httpS.Serve(httpL)
+go trpcS.Accept(trpcL)
+
+// Start serving!
+m.Serve()
+```
+
+Take a look at [other examples in the GoDoc](http://godoc.org/github.com/soheilhy/cmux/#pkg-examples).
+
+## Docs
+* [GoDocs](https://godoc.org/github.com/soheilhy/cmux)
+
+## Performance
+There is room for improvment but, since we are only matching
+the very first bytes of a connection, the performance overheads on
+long-lived connections (i.e., RPCs and pipelined HTTP streams)
+is negligible.
+
+*TODO(soheil)*: Add benchmarks.
+
+## Limitations
+* *TLS*: `net/http` uses a type assertion to identify TLS connections; since
+cmux's lookahead-implementing connection wraps the underlying TLS connection,
+this type assertion fails.
+Because of that, you can serve HTTPS using cmux but `http.Request.TLS`
+would not be set in your handlers.
+
+* *Different Protocols on The Same Connection*: `cmux` matches the connection
+when it's accepted. For example, one connection can be either gRPC or REST, but
+not both. That is, we assume that a client connection is either used for gRPC
+or REST.
+
+* *Java gRPC Clients*: Java gRPC client blocks until it receives a SETTINGS
+frame from the server. If you are using the Java client to connect to a cmux'ed
+gRPC server please match with writers:
+```go
+grpcl := m.MatchWithWriters(cmux.HTTP2MatchHeaderFieldSendSettings("content-type", "application/grpc"))
+```
+
+# Copyright and License
+Copyright 2016 The CMux Authors. All rights reserved.
+
+See [CONTRIBUTORS](https://github.com/soheilhy/cmux/blob/master/CONTRIBUTORS)
+for the CMux Authors. Code is released under
+[the Apache 2 license](https://github.com/soheilhy/cmux/blob/master/LICENSE).