diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'vendor/k8s.io/client-go/rest/request.go')
-rw-r--r-- | vendor/k8s.io/client-go/rest/request.go | 1206 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1206 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/k8s.io/client-go/rest/request.go b/vendor/k8s.io/client-go/rest/request.go deleted file mode 100644 index 0570615fc..000000000 --- a/vendor/k8s.io/client-go/rest/request.go +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1206 +0,0 @@ -/* -Copyright 2014 The Kubernetes Authors. - -Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); -you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. -You may obtain a copy of the License at - - http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - -Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software -distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, -WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. -See the License for the specific language governing permissions and -limitations under the License. -*/ - -package rest - -import ( - "bytes" - "context" - "encoding/hex" - "fmt" - "io" - "io/ioutil" - "mime" - "net/http" - "net/url" - "path" - "reflect" - "strconv" - "strings" - "time" - - "golang.org/x/net/http2" - "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/api/errors" - metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1" - "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime" - "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime/schema" - "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime/serializer/streaming" - "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/net" - "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/watch" - restclientwatch "k8s.io/client-go/rest/watch" - "k8s.io/client-go/tools/metrics" - "k8s.io/client-go/util/flowcontrol" - "k8s.io/klog" -) - -var ( - // longThrottleLatency defines threshold for logging requests. All requests being - // throttle for more than longThrottleLatency will be logged. - longThrottleLatency = 50 * time.Millisecond -) - -// HTTPClient is an interface for testing a request object. -type HTTPClient interface { - Do(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) -} - -// ResponseWrapper is an interface for getting a response. -// The response may be either accessed as a raw data (the whole output is put into memory) or as a stream. -type ResponseWrapper interface { - DoRaw() ([]byte, error) - Stream() (io.ReadCloser, error) -} - -// RequestConstructionError is returned when there's an error assembling a request. -type RequestConstructionError struct { - Err error -} - -// Error returns a textual description of 'r'. -func (r *RequestConstructionError) Error() string { - return fmt.Sprintf("request construction error: '%v'", r.Err) -} - -// Request allows for building up a request to a server in a chained fashion. -// Any errors are stored until the end of your call, so you only have to -// check once. -type Request struct { - // required - client HTTPClient - verb string - - baseURL *url.URL - content ContentConfig - serializers Serializers - - // generic components accessible via method setters - pathPrefix string - subpath string - params url.Values - headers http.Header - - // structural elements of the request that are part of the Kubernetes API conventions - namespace string - namespaceSet bool - resource string - resourceName string - subresource string - timeout time.Duration - - // output - err error - body io.Reader - - // This is only used for per-request timeouts, deadlines, and cancellations. - ctx context.Context - - backoffMgr BackoffManager - throttle flowcontrol.RateLimiter -} - -// NewRequest creates a new request helper object for accessing runtime.Objects on a server. -func NewRequest(client HTTPClient, verb string, baseURL *url.URL, versionedAPIPath string, content ContentConfig, serializers Serializers, backoff BackoffManager, throttle flowcontrol.RateLimiter, timeout time.Duration) *Request { - if backoff == nil { - klog.V(2).Infof("Not implementing request backoff strategy.") - backoff = &NoBackoff{} - } - - pathPrefix := "/" - if baseURL != nil { - pathPrefix = path.Join(pathPrefix, baseURL.Path) - } - r := &Request{ - client: client, - verb: verb, - baseURL: baseURL, - pathPrefix: path.Join(pathPrefix, versionedAPIPath), - content: content, - serializers: serializers, - backoffMgr: backoff, - throttle: throttle, - timeout: timeout, - } - switch { - case len(content.AcceptContentTypes) > 0: - r.SetHeader("Accept", content.AcceptContentTypes) - case len(content.ContentType) > 0: - r.SetHeader("Accept", content.ContentType+", */*") - } - return r -} - -// Prefix adds segments to the relative beginning to the request path. These -// items will be placed before the optional Namespace, Resource, or Name sections. -// Setting AbsPath will clear any previously set Prefix segments -func (r *Request) Prefix(segments ...string) *Request { - if r.err != nil { - return r - } - r.pathPrefix = path.Join(r.pathPrefix, path.Join(segments...)) - return r -} - -// Suffix appends segments to the end of the path. These items will be placed after the prefix and optional -// Namespace, Resource, or Name sections. -func (r *Request) Suffix(segments ...string) *Request { - if r.err != nil { - return r - } - r.subpath = path.Join(r.subpath, path.Join(segments...)) - return r -} - -// Resource sets the resource to access (<resource>/[ns/<namespace>/]<name>) -func (r *Request) Resource(resource string) *Request { - if r.err != nil { - return r - } - if len(r.resource) != 0 { - r.err = fmt.Errorf("resource already set to %q, cannot change to %q", r.resource, resource) - return r - } - if msgs := IsValidPathSegmentName(resource); len(msgs) != 0 { - r.err = fmt.Errorf("invalid resource %q: %v", resource, msgs) - return r - } - r.resource = resource - return r -} - -// BackOff sets the request's backoff manager to the one specified, -// or defaults to the stub implementation if nil is provided -func (r *Request) BackOff(manager BackoffManager) *Request { - if manager == nil { - r.backoffMgr = &NoBackoff{} - return r - } - - r.backoffMgr = manager - return r -} - -// Throttle receives a rate-limiter and sets or replaces an existing request limiter -func (r *Request) Throttle(limiter flowcontrol.RateLimiter) *Request { - r.throttle = limiter - return r -} - -// SubResource sets a sub-resource path which can be multiple segments after the resource -// name but before the suffix. -func (r *Request) SubResource(subresources ...string) *Request { - if r.err != nil { - return r - } - subresource := path.Join(subresources...) - if len(r.subresource) != 0 { - r.err = fmt.Errorf("subresource already set to %q, cannot change to %q", r.resource, subresource) - return r - } - for _, s := range subresources { - if msgs := IsValidPathSegmentName(s); len(msgs) != 0 { - r.err = fmt.Errorf("invalid subresource %q: %v", s, msgs) - return r - } - } - r.subresource = subresource - return r -} - -// Name sets the name of a resource to access (<resource>/[ns/<namespace>/]<name>) -func (r *Request) Name(resourceName string) *Request { - if r.err != nil { - return r - } - if len(resourceName) == 0 { - r.err = fmt.Errorf("resource name may not be empty") - return r - } - if len(r.resourceName) != 0 { - r.err = fmt.Errorf("resource name already set to %q, cannot change to %q", r.resourceName, resourceName) - return r - } - if msgs := IsValidPathSegmentName(resourceName); len(msgs) != 0 { - r.err = fmt.Errorf("invalid resource name %q: %v", resourceName, msgs) - return r - } - r.resourceName = resourceName - return r -} - -// Namespace applies the namespace scope to a request (<resource>/[ns/<namespace>/]<name>) -func (r *Request) Namespace(namespace string) *Request { - if r.err != nil { - return r - } - if r.namespaceSet { - r.err = fmt.Errorf("namespace already set to %q, cannot change to %q", r.namespace, namespace) - return r - } - if msgs := IsValidPathSegmentName(namespace); len(msgs) != 0 { - r.err = fmt.Errorf("invalid namespace %q: %v", namespace, msgs) - return r - } - r.namespaceSet = true - r.namespace = namespace - return r -} - -// NamespaceIfScoped is a convenience function to set a namespace if scoped is true -func (r *Request) NamespaceIfScoped(namespace string, scoped bool) *Request { - if scoped { - return r.Namespace(namespace) - } - return r -} - -// AbsPath overwrites an existing path with the segments provided. Trailing slashes are preserved -// when a single segment is passed. -func (r *Request) AbsPath(segments ...string) *Request { - if r.err != nil { - return r - } - r.pathPrefix = path.Join(r.baseURL.Path, path.Join(segments...)) - if len(segments) == 1 && (len(r.baseURL.Path) > 1 || len(segments[0]) > 1) && strings.HasSuffix(segments[0], "/") { - // preserve any trailing slashes for legacy behavior - r.pathPrefix += "/" - } - return r -} - -// RequestURI overwrites existing path and parameters with the value of the provided server relative -// URI. -func (r *Request) RequestURI(uri string) *Request { - if r.err != nil { - return r - } - locator, err := url.Parse(uri) - if err != nil { - r.err = err - return r - } - r.pathPrefix = locator.Path - if len(locator.Query()) > 0 { - if r.params == nil { - r.params = make(url.Values) - } - for k, v := range locator.Query() { - r.params[k] = v - } - } - return r -} - -// Param creates a query parameter with the given string value. -func (r *Request) Param(paramName, s string) *Request { - if r.err != nil { - return r - } - return r.setParam(paramName, s) -} - -// VersionedParams will take the provided object, serialize it to a map[string][]string using the -// implicit RESTClient API version and the default parameter codec, and then add those as parameters -// to the request. Use this to provide versioned query parameters from client libraries. -// VersionedParams will not write query parameters that have omitempty set and are empty. If a -// parameter has already been set it is appended to (Params and VersionedParams are additive). -func (r *Request) VersionedParams(obj runtime.Object, codec runtime.ParameterCodec) *Request { - return r.SpecificallyVersionedParams(obj, codec, *r.content.GroupVersion) -} - -func (r *Request) SpecificallyVersionedParams(obj runtime.Object, codec runtime.ParameterCodec, version schema.GroupVersion) *Request { - if r.err != nil { - return r - } - params, err := codec.EncodeParameters(obj, version) - if err != nil { - r.err = err - return r - } - for k, v := range params { - if r.params == nil { - r.params = make(url.Values) - } - r.params[k] = append(r.params[k], v...) - } - return r -} - -func (r *Request) setParam(paramName, value string) *Request { - if r.params == nil { - r.params = make(url.Values) - } - r.params[paramName] = append(r.params[paramName], value) - return r -} - -func (r *Request) SetHeader(key string, values ...string) *Request { - if r.headers == nil { - r.headers = http.Header{} - } - r.headers.Del(key) - for _, value := range values { - r.headers.Add(key, value) - } - return r -} - -// Timeout makes the request use the given duration as an overall timeout for the -// request. Additionally, if set passes the value as "timeout" parameter in URL. -func (r *Request) Timeout(d time.Duration) *Request { - if r.err != nil { - return r - } - r.timeout = d - return r -} - -// Body makes the request use obj as the body. Optional. -// If obj is a string, try to read a file of that name. -// If obj is a []byte, send it directly. -// If obj is an io.Reader, use it directly. -// If obj is a runtime.Object, marshal it correctly, and set Content-Type header. -// If obj is a runtime.Object and nil, do nothing. -// Otherwise, set an error. -func (r *Request) Body(obj interface{}) *Request { - if r.err != nil { - return r - } - switch t := obj.(type) { - case string: - data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(t) - if err != nil { - r.err = err - return r - } - glogBody("Request Body", data) - r.body = bytes.NewReader(data) - case []byte: - glogBody("Request Body", t) - r.body = bytes.NewReader(t) - case io.Reader: - r.body = t - case runtime.Object: - // callers may pass typed interface pointers, therefore we must check nil with reflection - if reflect.ValueOf(t).IsNil() { - return r - } - data, err := runtime.Encode(r.serializers.Encoder, t) - if err != nil { - r.err = err - return r - } - glogBody("Request Body", data) - r.body = bytes.NewReader(data) - r.SetHeader("Content-Type", r.content.ContentType) - default: - r.err = fmt.Errorf("unknown type used for body: %+v", obj) - } - return r -} - -// Context adds a context to the request. Contexts are only used for -// timeouts, deadlines, and cancellations. -func (r *Request) Context(ctx context.Context) *Request { - r.ctx = ctx - return r -} - -// URL returns the current working URL. -func (r *Request) URL() *url.URL { - p := r.pathPrefix - if r.namespaceSet && len(r.namespace) > 0 { - p = path.Join(p, "namespaces", r.namespace) - } - if len(r.resource) != 0 { - p = path.Join(p, strings.ToLower(r.resource)) - } - // Join trims trailing slashes, so preserve r.pathPrefix's trailing slash for backwards compatibility if nothing was changed - if len(r.resourceName) != 0 || len(r.subpath) != 0 || len(r.subresource) != 0 { - p = path.Join(p, r.resourceName, r.subresource, r.subpath) - } - - finalURL := &url.URL{} - if r.baseURL != nil { - *finalURL = *r.baseURL - } - finalURL.Path = p - - query := url.Values{} - for key, values := range r.params { - for _, value := range values { - query.Add(key, value) - } - } - - // timeout is handled specially here. - if r.timeout != 0 { - query.Set("timeout", r.timeout.String()) - } - finalURL.RawQuery = query.Encode() - return finalURL -} - -// finalURLTemplate is similar to URL(), but will make all specific parameter values equal -// - instead of name or namespace, "{name}" and "{namespace}" will be used, and all query -// parameters will be reset. This creates a copy of the url so as not to change the -// underlying object. -func (r Request) finalURLTemplate() url.URL { - newParams := url.Values{} - v := []string{"{value}"} - for k := range r.params { - newParams[k] = v - } - r.params = newParams - url := r.URL() - segments := strings.Split(r.URL().Path, "/") - groupIndex := 0 - index := 0 - if r.URL() != nil && r.baseURL != nil && strings.Contains(r.URL().Path, r.baseURL.Path) { - groupIndex += len(strings.Split(r.baseURL.Path, "/")) - } - if groupIndex >= len(segments) { - return *url - } - - const CoreGroupPrefix = "api" - const NamedGroupPrefix = "apis" - isCoreGroup := segments[groupIndex] == CoreGroupPrefix - isNamedGroup := segments[groupIndex] == NamedGroupPrefix - if isCoreGroup { - // checking the case of core group with /api/v1/... format - index = groupIndex + 2 - } else if isNamedGroup { - // checking the case of named group with /apis/apps/v1/... format - index = groupIndex + 3 - } else { - // this should not happen that the only two possibilities are /api... and /apis..., just want to put an - // outlet here in case more API groups are added in future if ever possible: - // https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/kubernetes-api/#api-groups - // if a wrong API groups name is encountered, return the {prefix} for url.Path - url.Path = "/{prefix}" - url.RawQuery = "" - return *url - } - //switch segLength := len(segments) - index; segLength { - switch { - // case len(segments) - index == 1: - // resource (with no name) do nothing - case len(segments)-index == 2: - // /$RESOURCE/$NAME: replace $NAME with {name} - segments[index+1] = "{name}" - case len(segments)-index == 3: - if segments[index+2] == "finalize" || segments[index+2] == "status" { - // /$RESOURCE/$NAME/$SUBRESOURCE: replace $NAME with {name} - segments[index+1] = "{name}" - } else { - // /namespace/$NAMESPACE/$RESOURCE: replace $NAMESPACE with {namespace} - segments[index+1] = "{namespace}" - } - case len(segments)-index >= 4: - segments[index+1] = "{namespace}" - // /namespace/$NAMESPACE/$RESOURCE/$NAME: replace $NAMESPACE with {namespace}, $NAME with {name} - if segments[index+3] != "finalize" && segments[index+3] != "status" { - // /$RESOURCE/$NAME/$SUBRESOURCE: replace $NAME with {name} - segments[index+3] = "{name}" - } - } - url.Path = path.Join(segments...) - return *url -} - -func (r *Request) tryThrottle() { - now := time.Now() - if r.throttle != nil { - r.throttle.Accept() - } - if latency := time.Since(now); latency > longThrottleLatency { - klog.V(4).Infof("Throttling request took %v, request: %s:%s", latency, r.verb, r.URL().String()) - } -} - -// Watch attempts to begin watching the requested location. -// Returns a watch.Interface, or an error. -func (r *Request) Watch() (watch.Interface, error) { - return r.WatchWithSpecificDecoders( - func(body io.ReadCloser) streaming.Decoder { - framer := r.serializers.Framer.NewFrameReader(body) - return streaming.NewDecoder(framer, r.serializers.StreamingSerializer) - }, - r.serializers.Decoder, - ) -} - -// WatchWithSpecificDecoders attempts to begin watching the requested location with a *different* decoder. -// Turns out that you want one "standard" decoder for the watch event and one "personal" decoder for the content -// Returns a watch.Interface, or an error. -func (r *Request) WatchWithSpecificDecoders(wrapperDecoderFn func(io.ReadCloser) streaming.Decoder, embeddedDecoder runtime.Decoder) (watch.Interface, error) { - // We specifically don't want to rate limit watches, so we - // don't use r.throttle here. - if r.err != nil { - return nil, r.err - } - if r.serializers.Framer == nil { - return nil, fmt.Errorf("watching resources is not possible with this client (content-type: %s)", r.content.ContentType) - } - - url := r.URL().String() - req, err := http.NewRequest(r.verb, url, r.body) - if err != nil { - return nil, err - } - if r.ctx != nil { - req = req.WithContext(r.ctx) - } - req.Header = r.headers - client := r.client - if client == nil { - client = http.DefaultClient - } - r.backoffMgr.Sleep(r.backoffMgr.CalculateBackoff(r.URL())) - resp, err := client.Do(req) - updateURLMetrics(r, resp, err) - if r.baseURL != nil { - if err != nil { - r.backoffMgr.UpdateBackoff(r.baseURL, err, 0) - } else { - r.backoffMgr.UpdateBackoff(r.baseURL, err, resp.StatusCode) - } - } - if err != nil { - // The watch stream mechanism handles many common partial data errors, so closed - // connections can be retried in many cases. - if net.IsProbableEOF(err) { - return watch.NewEmptyWatch(), nil - } - return nil, err - } - if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK { - defer resp.Body.Close() - if result := r.transformResponse(resp, req); result.err != nil { - return nil, result.err - } - return nil, fmt.Errorf("for request %s, got status: %v", url, resp.StatusCode) - } - wrapperDecoder := wrapperDecoderFn(resp.Body) - return watch.NewStreamWatcher( - restclientwatch.NewDecoder(wrapperDecoder, embeddedDecoder), - // use 500 to indicate that the cause of the error is unknown - other error codes - // are more specific to HTTP interactions, and set a reason - errors.NewClientErrorReporter(http.StatusInternalServerError, r.verb, "ClientWatchDecoding"), - ), nil -} - -// updateURLMetrics is a convenience function for pushing metrics. -// It also handles corner cases for incomplete/invalid request data. -func updateURLMetrics(req *Request, resp *http.Response, err error) { - url := "none" - if req.baseURL != nil { - url = req.baseURL.Host - } - - // Errors can be arbitrary strings. Unbound label cardinality is not suitable for a metric - // system so we just report them as `<error>`. - if err != nil { - metrics.RequestResult.Increment("<error>", req.verb, url) - } else { - //Metrics for failure codes - metrics.RequestResult.Increment(strconv.Itoa(resp.StatusCode), req.verb, url) - } -} - -// Stream formats and executes the request, and offers streaming of the response. -// Returns io.ReadCloser which could be used for streaming of the response, or an error -// Any non-2xx http status code causes an error. If we get a non-2xx code, we try to convert the body into an APIStatus object. -// If we can, we return that as an error. Otherwise, we create an error that lists the http status and the content of the response. -func (r *Request) Stream() (io.ReadCloser, error) { - if r.err != nil { - return nil, r.err - } - - r.tryThrottle() - - url := r.URL().String() - req, err := http.NewRequest(r.verb, url, nil) - if err != nil { - return nil, err - } - if r.ctx != nil { - req = req.WithContext(r.ctx) - } - req.Header = r.headers - client := r.client - if client == nil { - client = http.DefaultClient - } - r.backoffMgr.Sleep(r.backoffMgr.CalculateBackoff(r.URL())) - resp, err := client.Do(req) - updateURLMetrics(r, resp, err) - if r.baseURL != nil { - if err != nil { - r.backoffMgr.UpdateBackoff(r.URL(), err, 0) - } else { - r.backoffMgr.UpdateBackoff(r.URL(), err, resp.StatusCode) - } - } - if err != nil { - return nil, err - } - - switch { - case (resp.StatusCode >= 200) && (resp.StatusCode < 300): - return resp.Body, nil - - default: - // ensure we close the body before returning the error - defer resp.Body.Close() - - result := r.transformResponse(resp, req) - err := result.Error() - if err == nil { - err = fmt.Errorf("%d while accessing %v: %s", result.statusCode, url, string(result.body)) - } - return nil, err - } -} - -// request connects to the server and invokes the provided function when a server response is -// received. It handles retry behavior and up front validation of requests. It will invoke -// fn at most once. It will return an error if a problem occurred prior to connecting to the -// server - the provided function is responsible for handling server errors. -func (r *Request) request(fn func(*http.Request, *http.Response)) error { - //Metrics for total request latency - start := time.Now() - defer func() { - metrics.RequestLatency.Observe(r.verb, r.finalURLTemplate(), time.Since(start)) - }() - - if r.err != nil { - klog.V(4).Infof("Error in request: %v", r.err) - return r.err - } - - // TODO: added to catch programmer errors (invoking operations with an object with an empty namespace) - if (r.verb == "GET" || r.verb == "PUT" || r.verb == "DELETE") && r.namespaceSet && len(r.resourceName) > 0 && len(r.namespace) == 0 { - return fmt.Errorf("an empty namespace may not be set when a resource name is provided") - } - if (r.verb == "POST") && r.namespaceSet && len(r.namespace) == 0 { - return fmt.Errorf("an empty namespace may not be set during creation") - } - - client := r.client - if client == nil { - client = http.DefaultClient - } - - // Right now we make about ten retry attempts if we get a Retry-After response. - maxRetries := 10 - retries := 0 - for { - url := r.URL().String() - req, err := http.NewRequest(r.verb, url, r.body) - if err != nil { - return err - } - if r.timeout > 0 { - if r.ctx == nil { - r.ctx = context.Background() - } - var cancelFn context.CancelFunc - r.ctx, cancelFn = context.WithTimeout(r.ctx, r.timeout) - defer cancelFn() - } - if r.ctx != nil { - req = req.WithContext(r.ctx) - } - req.Header = r.headers - - r.backoffMgr.Sleep(r.backoffMgr.CalculateBackoff(r.URL())) - if retries > 0 { - // We are retrying the request that we already send to apiserver - // at least once before. - // This request should also be throttled with the client-internal throttler. - r.tryThrottle() - } - resp, err := client.Do(req) - updateURLMetrics(r, resp, err) - if err != nil { - r.backoffMgr.UpdateBackoff(r.URL(), err, 0) - } else { - r.backoffMgr.UpdateBackoff(r.URL(), err, resp.StatusCode) - } - if err != nil { - // "Connection reset by peer" is usually a transient error. - // Thus in case of "GET" operations, we simply retry it. - // We are not automatically retrying "write" operations, as - // they are not idempotent. - if !net.IsConnectionReset(err) || r.verb != "GET" { - return err - } - // For the purpose of retry, we set the artificial "retry-after" response. - // TODO: Should we clean the original response if it exists? - resp = &http.Response{ - StatusCode: http.StatusInternalServerError, - Header: http.Header{"Retry-After": []string{"1"}}, - Body: ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader([]byte{})), - } - } - - done := func() bool { - // Ensure the response body is fully read and closed - // before we reconnect, so that we reuse the same TCP - // connection. - defer func() { - const maxBodySlurpSize = 2 << 10 - if resp.ContentLength <= maxBodySlurpSize { - io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, &io.LimitedReader{R: resp.Body, N: maxBodySlurpSize}) - } - resp.Body.Close() - }() - - retries++ - if seconds, wait := checkWait(resp); wait && retries < maxRetries { - if seeker, ok := r.body.(io.Seeker); ok && r.body != nil { - _, err := seeker.Seek(0, 0) - if err != nil { - klog.V(4).Infof("Could not retry request, can't Seek() back to beginning of body for %T", r.body) - fn(req, resp) - return true - } - } - - klog.V(4).Infof("Got a Retry-After %ds response for attempt %d to %v", seconds, retries, url) - r.backoffMgr.Sleep(time.Duration(seconds) * time.Second) - return false - } - fn(req, resp) - return true - }() - if done { - return nil - } - } -} - -// Do formats and executes the request. Returns a Result object for easy response -// processing. -// -// Error type: -// * If the request can't be constructed, or an error happened earlier while building its -// arguments: *RequestConstructionError -// * If the server responds with a status: *errors.StatusError or *errors.UnexpectedObjectError -// * http.Client.Do errors are returned directly. -func (r *Request) Do() Result { - r.tryThrottle() - - var result Result - err := r.request(func(req *http.Request, resp *http.Response) { - result = r.transformResponse(resp, req) - }) - if err != nil { - return Result{err: err} - } - return result -} - -// DoRaw executes the request but does not process the response body. -func (r *Request) DoRaw() ([]byte, error) { - r.tryThrottle() - - var result Result - err := r.request(func(req *http.Request, resp *http.Response) { - result.body, result.err = ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body) - glogBody("Response Body", result.body) - if resp.StatusCode < http.StatusOK || resp.StatusCode > http.StatusPartialContent { - result.err = r.transformUnstructuredResponseError(resp, req, result.body) - } - }) - if err != nil { - return nil, err - } - return result.body, result.err -} - -// transformResponse converts an API response into a structured API object -func (r *Request) transformResponse(resp *http.Response, req *http.Request) Result { - var body []byte - if resp.Body != nil { - data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body) - switch err.(type) { - case nil: - body = data - case http2.StreamError: - // This is trying to catch the scenario that the server may close the connection when sending the - // response body. This can be caused by server timeout due to a slow network connection. - // TODO: Add test for this. Steps may be: - // 1. client-go (or kubectl) sends a GET request. - // 2. Apiserver sends back the headers and then part of the body - // 3. Apiserver closes connection. - // 4. client-go should catch this and return an error. - klog.V(2).Infof("Stream error %#v when reading response body, may be caused by closed connection.", err) - streamErr := fmt.Errorf("Stream error when reading response body, may be caused by closed connection. Please retry. Original error: %v", err) - return Result{ - err: streamErr, - } - default: - klog.Errorf("Unexpected error when reading response body: %v", err) - unexpectedErr := fmt.Errorf("Unexpected error when reading response body. Please retry. Original error: %v", err) - return Result{ - err: unexpectedErr, - } - } - } - - glogBody("Response Body", body) - - // verify the content type is accurate - contentType := resp.Header.Get("Content-Type") - decoder := r.serializers.Decoder - if len(contentType) > 0 && (decoder == nil || (len(r.content.ContentType) > 0 && contentType != r.content.ContentType)) { - mediaType, params, err := mime.ParseMediaType(contentType) - if err != nil { - return Result{err: errors.NewInternalError(err)} - } - decoder, err = r.serializers.RenegotiatedDecoder(mediaType, params) - if err != nil { - // if we fail to negotiate a decoder, treat this as an unstructured error - switch { - case resp.StatusCode == http.StatusSwitchingProtocols: - // no-op, we've been upgraded - case resp.StatusCode < http.StatusOK || resp.StatusCode > http.StatusPartialContent: - return Result{err: r.transformUnstructuredResponseError(resp, req, body)} - } - return Result{ - body: body, - contentType: contentType, - statusCode: resp.StatusCode, - } - } - } - - switch { - case resp.StatusCode == http.StatusSwitchingProtocols: - // no-op, we've been upgraded - case resp.StatusCode < http.StatusOK || resp.StatusCode > http.StatusPartialContent: - // calculate an unstructured error from the response which the Result object may use if the caller - // did not return a structured error. - retryAfter, _ := retryAfterSeconds(resp) - err := r.newUnstructuredResponseError(body, isTextResponse(resp), resp.StatusCode, req.Method, retryAfter) - return Result{ - body: body, - contentType: contentType, - statusCode: resp.StatusCode, - decoder: decoder, - err: err, - } - } - - return Result{ - body: body, - contentType: contentType, - statusCode: resp.StatusCode, - decoder: decoder, - } -} - -// truncateBody decides if the body should be truncated, based on the glog Verbosity. -func truncateBody(body string) string { - max := 0 - switch { - case bool(klog.V(10)): - return body - case bool(klog.V(9)): - max = 10240 - case bool(klog.V(8)): - max = 1024 - } - - if len(body) <= max { - return body - } - - return body[:max] + fmt.Sprintf(" [truncated %d chars]", len(body)-max) -} - -// glogBody logs a body output that could be either JSON or protobuf. It explicitly guards against -// allocating a new string for the body output unless necessary. Uses a simple heuristic to determine -// whether the body is printable. -func glogBody(prefix string, body []byte) { - if klog.V(8) { - if bytes.IndexFunc(body, func(r rune) bool { - return r < 0x0a - }) != -1 { - klog.Infof("%s:\n%s", prefix, truncateBody(hex.Dump(body))) - } else { - klog.Infof("%s: %s", prefix, truncateBody(string(body))) - } - } -} - -// maxUnstructuredResponseTextBytes is an upper bound on how much output to include in the unstructured error. -const maxUnstructuredResponseTextBytes = 2048 - -// transformUnstructuredResponseError handles an error from the server that is not in a structured form. -// It is expected to transform any response that is not recognizable as a clear server sent error from the -// K8S API using the information provided with the request. In practice, HTTP proxies and client libraries -// introduce a level of uncertainty to the responses returned by servers that in common use result in -// unexpected responses. The rough structure is: -// -// 1. Assume the server sends you something sane - JSON + well defined error objects + proper codes -// - this is the happy path -// - when you get this output, trust what the server sends -// 2. Guard against empty fields / bodies in received JSON and attempt to cull sufficient info from them to -// generate a reasonable facsimile of the original failure. -// - Be sure to use a distinct error type or flag that allows a client to distinguish between this and error 1 above -// 3. Handle true disconnect failures / completely malformed data by moving up to a more generic client error -// 4. Distinguish between various connection failures like SSL certificates, timeouts, proxy errors, unexpected -// initial contact, the presence of mismatched body contents from posted content types -// - Give these a separate distinct error type and capture as much as possible of the original message -// -// TODO: introduce transformation of generic http.Client.Do() errors that separates 4. -func (r *Request) transformUnstructuredResponseError(resp *http.Response, req *http.Request, body []byte) error { - if body == nil && resp.Body != nil { - if data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(&io.LimitedReader{R: resp.Body, N: maxUnstructuredResponseTextBytes}); err == nil { - body = data - } - } - retryAfter, _ := retryAfterSeconds(resp) - return r.newUnstructuredResponseError(body, isTextResponse(resp), resp.StatusCode, req.Method, retryAfter) -} - -// newUnstructuredResponseError instantiates the appropriate generic error for the provided input. It also logs the body. -func (r *Request) newUnstructuredResponseError(body []byte, isTextResponse bool, statusCode int, method string, retryAfter int) error { - // cap the amount of output we create - if len(body) > maxUnstructuredResponseTextBytes { - body = body[:maxUnstructuredResponseTextBytes] - } - - message := "unknown" - if isTextResponse { - message = strings.TrimSpace(string(body)) - } - var groupResource schema.GroupResource - if len(r.resource) > 0 { - groupResource.Group = r.content.GroupVersion.Group - groupResource.Resource = r.resource - } - return errors.NewGenericServerResponse( - statusCode, - method, - groupResource, - r.resourceName, - message, - retryAfter, - true, - ) -} - -// isTextResponse returns true if the response appears to be a textual media type. -func isTextResponse(resp *http.Response) bool { - contentType := resp.Header.Get("Content-Type") - if len(contentType) == 0 { - return true - } - media, _, err := mime.ParseMediaType(contentType) - if err != nil { - return false - } - return strings.HasPrefix(media, "text/") -} - -// checkWait returns true along with a number of seconds if the server instructed us to wait -// before retrying. -func checkWait(resp *http.Response) (int, bool) { - switch r := resp.StatusCode; { - // any 500 error code and 429 can trigger a wait - case r == http.StatusTooManyRequests, r >= 500: - default: - return 0, false - } - i, ok := retryAfterSeconds(resp) - return i, ok -} - -// retryAfterSeconds returns the value of the Retry-After header and true, or 0 and false if -// the header was missing or not a valid number. -func retryAfterSeconds(resp *http.Response) (int, bool) { - if h := resp.Header.Get("Retry-After"); len(h) > 0 { - if i, err := strconv.Atoi(h); err == nil { - return i, true - } - } - return 0, false -} - -// Result contains the result of calling Request.Do(). -type Result struct { - body []byte - contentType string - err error - statusCode int - - decoder runtime.Decoder -} - -// Raw returns the raw result. -func (r Result) Raw() ([]byte, error) { - return r.body, r.err -} - -// Get returns the result as an object, which means it passes through the decoder. -// If the returned object is of type Status and has .Status != StatusSuccess, the -// additional information in Status will be used to enrich the error. -func (r Result) Get() (runtime.Object, error) { - if r.err != nil { - // Check whether the result has a Status object in the body and prefer that. - return nil, r.Error() - } - if r.decoder == nil { - return nil, fmt.Errorf("serializer for %s doesn't exist", r.contentType) - } - - // decode, but if the result is Status return that as an error instead. - out, _, err := r.decoder.Decode(r.body, nil, nil) - if err != nil { - return nil, err - } - switch t := out.(type) { - case *metav1.Status: - // any status besides StatusSuccess is considered an error. - if t.Status != metav1.StatusSuccess { - return nil, errors.FromObject(t) - } - } - return out, nil -} - -// StatusCode returns the HTTP status code of the request. (Only valid if no -// error was returned.) -func (r Result) StatusCode(statusCode *int) Result { - *statusCode = r.statusCode - return r -} - -// Into stores the result into obj, if possible. If obj is nil it is ignored. -// If the returned object is of type Status and has .Status != StatusSuccess, the -// additional information in Status will be used to enrich the error. -func (r Result) Into(obj runtime.Object) error { - if r.err != nil { - // Check whether the result has a Status object in the body and prefer that. - return r.Error() - } - if r.decoder == nil { - return fmt.Errorf("serializer for %s doesn't exist", r.contentType) - } - if len(r.body) == 0 { - return fmt.Errorf("0-length response with status code: %d and content type: %s", - r.statusCode, r.contentType) - } - - out, _, err := r.decoder.Decode(r.body, nil, obj) - if err != nil || out == obj { - return err - } - // if a different object is returned, see if it is Status and avoid double decoding - // the object. - switch t := out.(type) { - case *metav1.Status: - // any status besides StatusSuccess is considered an error. - if t.Status != metav1.StatusSuccess { - return errors.FromObject(t) - } - } - return nil -} - -// WasCreated updates the provided bool pointer to whether the server returned -// 201 created or a different response. -func (r Result) WasCreated(wasCreated *bool) Result { - *wasCreated = r.statusCode == http.StatusCreated - return r -} - -// Error returns the error executing the request, nil if no error occurred. -// If the returned object is of type Status and has Status != StatusSuccess, the -// additional information in Status will be used to enrich the error. -// See the Request.Do() comment for what errors you might get. -func (r Result) Error() error { - // if we have received an unexpected server error, and we have a body and decoder, we can try to extract - // a Status object. - if r.err == nil || !errors.IsUnexpectedServerError(r.err) || len(r.body) == 0 || r.decoder == nil { - return r.err - } - - // attempt to convert the body into a Status object - // to be backwards compatible with old servers that do not return a version, default to "v1" - out, _, err := r.decoder.Decode(r.body, &schema.GroupVersionKind{Version: "v1"}, nil) - if err != nil { - klog.V(5).Infof("body was not decodable (unable to check for Status): %v", err) - return r.err - } - switch t := out.(type) { - case *metav1.Status: - // because we default the kind, we *must* check for StatusFailure - if t.Status == metav1.StatusFailure { - return errors.FromObject(t) - } - } - return r.err -} - -// NameMayNotBe specifies strings that cannot be used as names specified as path segments (like the REST API or etcd store) -var NameMayNotBe = []string{".", ".."} - -// NameMayNotContain specifies substrings that cannot be used in names specified as path segments (like the REST API or etcd store) -var NameMayNotContain = []string{"/", "%"} - -// IsValidPathSegmentName validates the name can be safely encoded as a path segment -func IsValidPathSegmentName(name string) []string { - for _, illegalName := range NameMayNotBe { - if name == illegalName { - return []string{fmt.Sprintf(`may not be '%s'`, illegalName)} - } - } - - var errors []string - for _, illegalContent := range NameMayNotContain { - if strings.Contains(name, illegalContent) { - errors = append(errors, fmt.Sprintf(`may not contain '%s'`, illegalContent)) - } - } - - return errors -} - -// IsValidPathSegmentPrefix validates the name can be used as a prefix for a name which will be encoded as a path segment -// It does not check for exact matches with disallowed names, since an arbitrary suffix might make the name valid -func IsValidPathSegmentPrefix(name string) []string { - var errors []string - for _, illegalContent := range NameMayNotContain { - if strings.Contains(name, illegalContent) { - errors = append(errors, fmt.Sprintf(`may not contain '%s'`, illegalContent)) - } - } - - return errors -} - -// ValidatePathSegmentName validates the name can be safely encoded as a path segment -func ValidatePathSegmentName(name string, prefix bool) []string { - if prefix { - return IsValidPathSegmentPrefix(name) - } - return IsValidPathSegmentName(name) -} |