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* Merge pull request #12354 from Luap99/exit-commandOpenShift Merge Robot2021-11-18
|\ | | | | Do not store the exit command in container config
| * Do not store the exit command in container configPaul Holzinger2021-11-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is a problem with creating and storing the exit command when the container was created. It only contains the options the container was created with but NOT the options the container is started with. One example would be a CNI network config. If I start a container once, then change the cni config dir with `--cni-config-dir` ans start it a second time it will start successfully. However the exit command still contains the wrong `--cni-config-dir` because it was not updated. To fix this we do not want to store the exit command at all. Instead we create it every time the conmon process for the container is startet. This guarantees us that the container cleanup process is startet with the correct settings. [NO NEW TESTS NEEDED] Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* | Merge pull request #12348 from Luap99/rootless-netnsOpenShift Merge Robot2021-11-18
|\ \ | | | | | | rootless netns, one netns per libpod tmp dir
| * | rootless netns, one netns per libpod tmp dirPaul Holzinger2021-11-18
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The netns cleanup code is checking if there are running containers, this can fail if you run several libpod instances with diffrent root/runroot. To fix it we use one netns for each libpod instances. To prevent name conflicts we use a hash from the static dir as part of the name. Previously this worked because we would use the CNI files to check if the netns was still in use. but this is no longer possible with netavark. [NO NEW TESTS NEEDED] Fixes #12306 Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* / Add --file-locks checkpoint/restore optionRadostin Stoyanov2021-11-18
|/ | | | | | | | CRIU supports checkpoint/restore of file locks. This feature is required to checkpoint/restore containers running applications such as MySQL. Signed-off-by: Radostin Stoyanov <radostin@redhat.com>
* rename libpod nettypes fieldsPaul Holzinger2021-11-16
| | | | | | | | | | Some field names are confusing. Change them so that they make more sense to the reader. Since these fields are only in the main branch we can safely rename them without worrying about backwards compatibility. Note we have to change the field names in netavark too. Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* Merge pull request #12100 from rhatdan/envOpenShift Merge Robot2021-11-16
|\ | | | | Add option --unsetenv to remove default environment variables
| * Add --unsetenv & --unsetenv-all to remove def environment variablesDaniel J Walsh2021-11-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Podman adds a few environment variables by default, and currently there is no way to get rid of them from your container. This option will allow you to specify which defaults you don't want. --unsetenv-all will remove all default environment variables. Default environment variables can come from podman builtin, containers.conf or from the container image. Fixes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/11836 Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
* | Merge pull request #12283 from Luap99/machine-portsOpenShift Merge Robot2021-11-16
|\ \ | | | | | | podman machine improve port forwarding
| * | podman machine improve port forwardingPaul Holzinger2021-11-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commits adds port forwarding logic directly into podman. The podman-machine cni plugin is no longer needed. The following new features are supported: - works with cni, netavark and slirp4netns - ports can use the hostIP to bind instead of hard coding 0.0.0.0 - gvproxy no longer listens on 0.0.0.0:7777 (requires a new gvproxy version) - support the udp protocol With this we no longer need podman-machine-cni and should remove it from the packaging. There is also a change to make sure we are backwards compatible with old config which include this plugin. Fixes #11528 Fixes #11728 [NO NEW TESTS NEEDED] We have no podman machine test at the moment. Please test this manually on your system. Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* | | Merge pull request #12294 from flouthoc/secret-mount-targetOpenShift Merge Robot2021-11-16
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | secret: honor custom `target=` for secrets with `type=mount` for ctr.
| * | | secret: honor custom target for secrets with runAditya Rajan2021-11-15
| |/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Honor custom `target` if specified while running or creating containers with secret `type=mount`. Example: `podman run -it --secret token,type=mount,target=TOKEN ubi8/ubi:latest bash` Signed-off-by: Aditya Rajan <arajan@redhat.com>
* | | Merge pull request #12285 from nalind/journal-follow-not-earlyOpenShift Merge Robot2021-11-15
|\ \ \ | |_|/ |/| | journald logs: keep reading until the journal's end
| * | journald logs: keep reading until the journal's endNalin Dahyabhai2021-11-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When reading logs from the journal, keep going after the container exits, in case it gets restarted. Events logged to the journal via the normal paths don't include CONTAINER_ID_FULL, so don't bother adding it to the "history" event we use to force at least one entry for the container to show up in the log. Signed-off-by: Nalin Dahyabhai <nalin@redhat.com>
* | | Merge pull request #12130 from rhatdan/journalOpenShift Merge Robot2021-11-15
|\ \ \ | |/ / |/| | Error logs --follow if events-backend != journald, event-logger=journald
| * | Error logs --follow if events-backend != journald, event-logger=journaldDaniel J Walsh2021-11-13
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | Fixes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/11255 Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
* | Added optional container restore statisticsAdrian Reber2021-11-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds the parameter '--print-stats' to 'podman container restore'. With '--print-stats' Podman will measure how long Podman itself, the OCI runtime and CRIU requires to restore a checkpoint and print out these information. CRIU already creates process restore statistics which are just read in addition to the added measurements. In contrast to just printing out the ID of the restored container, Podman will now print out JSON: # podman container restore --latest --print-stats { "podman_restore_duration": 305871, "container_statistics": [ { "Id": "47b02e1d474b5d5fe917825e91ac653efa757c91e5a81a368d771a78f6b5ed20", "runtime_restore_duration": 140614, "criu_statistics": { "forking_time": 5, "restore_time": 67672, "pages_restored": 14 } } ] } The output contains 'podman_restore_duration' which contains the number of microseconds Podman required to restore the checkpoint. The output also includes 'runtime_restore_duration' which is the time the runtime needed to restore that specific container. Each container also includes 'criu_statistics' which displays the timing information collected by CRIU. Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
* | Added optional container checkpointing statisticsAdrian Reber2021-11-15
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds the parameter '--print-stats' to 'podman container checkpoint'. With '--print-stats' Podman will measure how long Podman itself, the OCI runtime and CRIU requires to create a checkpoint and print out these information. CRIU already creates checkpointing statistics which are just read in addition to the added measurements. In contrast to just printing out the ID of the checkpointed container, Podman will now print out JSON: # podman container checkpoint --latest --print-stats { "podman_checkpoint_duration": 360749, "container_statistics": [ { "Id": "25244244bf2efbef30fb6857ddea8cb2e5489f07eb6659e20dda117f0c466808", "runtime_checkpoint_duration": 177222, "criu_statistics": { "freezing_time": 100657, "frozen_time": 60700, "memdump_time": 8162, "memwrite_time": 4224, "pages_scanned": 20561, "pages_written": 2129 } } ] } The output contains 'podman_checkpoint_duration' which contains the number of microseconds Podman required to create the checkpoint. The output also includes 'runtime_checkpoint_duration' which is the time the runtime needed to checkpoint that specific container. Each container also includes 'criu_statistics' which displays the timing information collected by CRIU. Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
* Merge pull request #12267 from giuseppe/safely-create-etc-mtabOpenShift Merge Robot2021-11-11
|\ | | | | libpod: create /etc/mtab safely
| * libpod: create /etc/mtab safelyGiuseppe Scrivano2021-11-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | make sure the /etc/mtab symlink is created inside the rootfs when /etc is a symlink. Closes: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/12189 [NO NEW TESTS NEEDED] there is already a test case Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
* | Add failing run test for netavarkPaul Holzinger2021-11-11
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* | Add flag to overwrite network backend from configPaul Holzinger2021-11-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | To make testing easier we can overwrite the network backend with the global `--network-backend` option. Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* | Add network backend to podman infoPaul Holzinger2021-11-11
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* | Add more netavark testsPaul Holzinger2021-11-11
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* | select network backend based on configPaul Holzinger2021-11-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | You can change the network backendend in containers.conf supported values are "cni" and "netavark". Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* | Fix RUST_LOG envar for netavarkPaul Holzinger2021-11-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | THe rust netlink library is very verbose. It contains way to much debug and trave logs. We can set `RUST_LOG=netavark=<level>` to make sure this log level only applies to netavark and not the libraries. Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* | netavark IPAM assignmentPaul Holzinger2021-11-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a new boltdb to handle IPAM assignment. The db structure is the following: Each network has their own bucket with the network name as bucket key. Inside the network bucket there is an ID bucket which maps the container ID (key) to a json array of ip addresses (value). The network bucket also has a bucket for each subnet, the subnet is used as key. Inside the subnet bucket an ip is used as key and the container ID as value. The db should be stored on a tmpfs to ensure we always have a clean state after a reboot. Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* | netavark network interfacePaul Holzinger2021-11-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement a new network interface for netavark. For now only bridge networking is supported. The interface can create/list/inspect/remove networks. For setup and teardown netavark will be invoked. Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* | Make networking code reusablePaul Holzinger2021-11-11
|/ | | | | | | | | | To prevent code duplication when creating new network backends move reusable code into a separate internal package. This allows all network backends to use the same code as long as they implement the new NetUtil interface. Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* network reload return error if we cannot reload portsPaul Holzinger2021-11-10
| | | | | | | As rootless we have to reload the port mappings. If it fails we should return an error instead of the warning. Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* network reload without ports should not reload portsPaul Holzinger2021-11-10
| | | | | | | | | When run as rootless the podman network reload command tries to reload the rootlessport ports because the childIP could have changed. However if the containers has no ports we should skip this instead of printing a warning. Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* Merge pull request #12227 from Luap99/net-setupOpenShift Merge Robot2021-11-09
|\ | | | | Fix rootless networking with userns and ports
| * Fix rootless networking with userns and portsPaul Holzinger2021-11-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A rootless container created with a custom userns and forwarded ports did not work. I refactored the network setup to make the setup logic more clear. Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* | Merge pull request #12195 from boaz0/closes_11998OpenShift Merge Robot2021-11-09
|\ \ | | | | | | podman-generate-kube - remove empty structs from YAML
| * | podman-generate-kube - remove empty structs from YAMLBoaz Shuster2021-11-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [NO NEW TESTS NEEDED] Signed-off-by: Boaz Shuster <boaz.shuster.github@gmail.com>
* | | shm_lock: Handle ENOSPC better in AllocateSemaphoreIan Wienand2021-11-09
| |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When starting a container libpod/runtime_pod_linux.go:NewPod calls libpod/lock/lock.go:AllocateLock ends up in here. If you exceed num_locks, in response to a "podman run ..." you will see: Error: error allocating lock for new container: no space left on device As noted inline, this error is technically true as it is talking about the SHM area, but for anyone who has not dug into the source (i.e. me, before a few hours ago :) your initial thought is going to be that your disk is full. I spent quite a bit of time trying to diagnose what disk, partition, overlay, etc. was filling up before I realised this was actually due to leaking from failing containers. This overrides this case to give a more explicit message that hopefully puts people on the right track to fixing this faster. You will now see: $ ./bin/podman run --rm -it fedora bash Error: error allocating lock for new container: allocation failed; exceeded num_locks (20) [NO NEW TESTS NEEDED] (just changes an existing error message) Signed-off-by: Ian Wienand <iwienand@redhat.com>
* | pod/container create: resolve conflicts of generated namesValentin Rothberg2021-11-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Address the TOCTOU when generating random names by having at most 10 attempts to assign a random name when creating a pod or container. [NO TESTS NEEDED] since I do not know a way to force a conflict with randomly generated names in a reasonable time frame. Fixes: #11735 Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
* | Merge pull request #12184 from adrianreber/2021-11-05-stats-dumpOpenShift Merge Robot2021-11-08
|\ \ | |/ |/| Add 'stats-dump' file to exported checkpoint
| * Add 'stats-dump' file to exported checkpointAdrian Reber2021-11-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There was the question about how long it takes to create a checkpoint. CRIU already provides some statistics about how long it takes to create a checkpoint and similar. With this change the file 'stats-dump' is included in the checkpoint archive and the tool checkpointctl can be used to display these statistics: ./checkpointctl show -t /tmp/cp.tar --print-stats Displaying container checkpoint data from /tmp/dump.tar [...] CRIU dump statistics +---------------+-------------+--------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+ | FREEZING TIME | FROZEN TIME | MEMDUMP TIME | MEMWRITE TIME | PAGES SCANNED | PAGES WRITTEN | +---------------+-------------+--------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+ | 105405 us | 1376964 us | 504399 us | 446571 us | 492153 | 88689 | +---------------+-------------+--------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+ Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
* | Merge pull request #11890 from Luap99/portsOpenShift Merge Robot2021-11-06
|\ \ | | | | | | libpod: deduplicate ports in db
| * | libpod: deduplicate ports in dbPaul Holzinger2021-10-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The OCICNI port format has one big problem: It does not support ranges. So if a users forwards a range of 1k ports with podman run -p 1001-2000 we have to store each of the thousand ports individually as array element. This bloats the db and makes the JSON encoding and decoding much slower. In many places we already use a better port struct type which supports ranges, e.g. `pkg/specgen` or the new network interface. Because of this we have to do many runtime conversions between the two port formats. If everything uses the new format we can skip the runtime conversions. This commit adds logic to replace all occurrences of the old format with the new one. The database will automatically migrate the ports to new format when the container config is read for the first time after the update. The `ParsePortMapping` function is `pkg/specgen/generate` has been reworked to better work with the new format. The new logic is able to deduplicate the given ports. This is necessary the ensure we store them efficiently in the DB. The new code should also be more performant than the old one. To prove that the code is fast enough I added go benchmarks. Parsing 1 million ports took less than 0.5 seconds on my laptop. Benchmark normalize PortMappings in specgen: Please note that the 1 million ports are actually 20x 50k ranges because we cannot have bigger ranges than 65535 ports. ``` $ go test -bench=. -benchmem ./pkg/specgen/generate/ goos: linux goarch: amd64 pkg: github.com/containers/podman/v3/pkg/specgen/generate cpu: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-10850H CPU @ 2.70GHz BenchmarkParsePortMappingNoPorts-12 480821532 2.230 ns/op 0 B/op 0 allocs/op BenchmarkParsePortMapping1-12 38972 30183 ns/op 131584 B/op 9 allocs/op BenchmarkParsePortMapping100-12 18752 60688 ns/op 141088 B/op 315 allocs/op BenchmarkParsePortMapping1k-12 3104 331719 ns/op 223840 B/op 3018 allocs/op BenchmarkParsePortMapping10k-12 376 3122930 ns/op 1223650 B/op 30027 allocs/op BenchmarkParsePortMapping1m-12 3 390869926 ns/op 124593840 B/op 4000624 allocs/op BenchmarkParsePortMappingReverse100-12 18940 63414 ns/op 141088 B/op 315 allocs/op BenchmarkParsePortMappingReverse1k-12 3015 362500 ns/op 223841 B/op 3018 allocs/op BenchmarkParsePortMappingReverse10k-12 343 3318135 ns/op 1223650 B/op 30027 allocs/op BenchmarkParsePortMappingReverse1m-12 3 403392469 ns/op 124593840 B/op 4000624 allocs/op BenchmarkParsePortMappingRange1-12 37635 28756 ns/op 131584 B/op 9 allocs/op BenchmarkParsePortMappingRange100-12 39604 28935 ns/op 131584 B/op 9 allocs/op BenchmarkParsePortMappingRange1k-12 38384 29921 ns/op 131584 B/op 9 allocs/op BenchmarkParsePortMappingRange10k-12 29479 40381 ns/op 131584 B/op 9 allocs/op BenchmarkParsePortMappingRange1m-12 927 1279369 ns/op 143022 B/op 164 allocs/op PASS ok github.com/containers/podman/v3/pkg/specgen/generate 25.492s ``` Benchmark convert old port format to new one: ``` go test -bench=. -benchmem ./libpod/ goos: linux goarch: amd64 pkg: github.com/containers/podman/v3/libpod cpu: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-10850H CPU @ 2.70GHz Benchmark_ocicniPortsToNetTypesPortsNoPorts-12 663526126 1.663 ns/op 0 B/op 0 allocs/op Benchmark_ocicniPortsToNetTypesPorts1-12 7858082 141.9 ns/op 72 B/op 2 allocs/op Benchmark_ocicniPortsToNetTypesPorts10-12 2065347 571.0 ns/op 536 B/op 4 allocs/op Benchmark_ocicniPortsToNetTypesPorts100-12 138478 8641 ns/op 4216 B/op 4 allocs/op Benchmark_ocicniPortsToNetTypesPorts1k-12 9414 120964 ns/op 41080 B/op 4 allocs/op Benchmark_ocicniPortsToNetTypesPorts10k-12 781 1490526 ns/op 401528 B/op 4 allocs/op Benchmark_ocicniPortsToNetTypesPorts1m-12 4 250579010 ns/op 40001656 B/op 4 allocs/op PASS ok github.com/containers/podman/v3/libpod 11.727s ``` Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* | | Fix swagger definition for the new mac address typePaul Holzinger2021-11-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The new mac address type broke the api docs. While we could successfully generate the swagger file it could not be viewed in a browser. The problem is that the swagger generation create two type definitions with the name `HardwareAddr` and this pointed back to itself. Thus the render process was stucked in an endless loop. To fix this manually rename the new type to MacAddress and overwrite the types to string because the json unmarshaller accepts the mac as string. Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* | | rename rootless cni ns to rootless netnsPaul Holzinger2021-11-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since we want to use the rootless cni ns also for netavark we should pick a more generic name. The name is now "rootless network namespace" or short "rootless netns". The rename might cause some issues after the update but when the all containers are restarted or the host is rebooted it should work correctly. Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* | | mount full XDG_RUNTIME_DIR in rootless cni nsPaul Holzinger2021-11-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We should mount the full runtime directory into the namespace instead of just the netns dir. This allows more use cases. Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* | | Fix rootless cni netns cleanup logicPaul Holzinger2021-11-05
| |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The check if cleanup is needed reads all container and checks if there are running containers with bridge networking. If we do not find any we have to cleanup the ns. However there was a problem with this because the state is empty by default so the running check never worked. Fortunately the was a second check which relies on the CNI files so we still did cleanup anyway. With netavark I noticed that this check is broken because the CNI files were not present. Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* | MAC address json unmarshal should allow stringsPaul Holzinger2021-11-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Create a new mac address type which supports json marshal/unmarshal from and to string. This change is backwards compatible with the previous versions as the unmarshal method still accepts the old byte array or base64 encoded string. Signed-off-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
* | Merge pull request #12127 from vrothberg/bz-2014149OpenShift Merge Robot2021-10-29
|\ \ | | | | | | volumes: be more tolerant and fix infinite loop
| * | volumes: be more tolerant and fix infinite loopValentin Rothberg2021-10-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make Podman more tolerant when parsing image volumes during container creation and further fix an infinite loop when checking them. Consider `VOLUME ['/etc/foo', '/etc/bar']` in a Containerfile. While it looks correct to the human eye, the single quotes are wrong and yield the two volumes to be `[/etc/foo,` and `/etc/bar]` in Podman and Docker. When running the container, it'll create a directory `bar]` in `/etc` and a directory `[` in `/` with two subdirectories `etc/foo,`. This behavior is surprising to me but how Docker behaves. We may improve on that in the future. Note that the correct way to syntax for volumes in a Containerfile is `VOLUME /A /B /C` or `VOLUME ["/A", "/B", "/C"]`; single quotes are not supported. This change restores this behavior without breaking container creation or ending up in an infinite loop. BZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2014149 Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
* | | Merge pull request #12117 from ↵OpenShift Merge Robot2021-10-28
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | adrianreber/2021-10-27-set-checkpointed-false-after-restore Set Checkpointed state to false after restore
| * | | Set Checkpointed state to false after restoreAdrian Reber2021-10-27
| |/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A restored container still had the state set to 'Checkpointed: true' which seems wrong if it running again. [NO NEW TESTS NEEDED] Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>