package images import ( "context" "os" "strings" "github.com/containers/common/pkg/completion" "github.com/containers/podman/v4/cmd/podman/common" "github.com/containers/podman/v4/cmd/podman/parse" "github.com/containers/podman/v4/cmd/podman/registry" "github.com/containers/podman/v4/libpod/define" "github.com/containers/podman/v4/pkg/domain/entities" "github.com/containers/podman/v4/pkg/util" "github.com/pkg/errors" "github.com/spf13/cobra" "golang.org/x/term" ) var ( validFormats = []string{define.OCIManifestDir, define.OCIArchive, define.V2s2ManifestDir, define.V2s2Archive} containerConfig = registry.PodmanConfig() ) var ( saveDescription = `Save an image to docker-archive or oci-archive on the local machine. Default is docker-archive.` saveCommand = &cobra.Command{ Use: "save [options] IMAGE [IMAGE...]", Short: "Save image(s) to an archive", Long: saveDescription, RunE: save, Args: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error { if len(args) == 0 { return errors.Errorf("need at least 1 argument") } format, err := cmd.Flags().GetString("format") if err != nil { return err } if !util.StringInSlice(format, validFormats) { return errors.Errorf("format value must be one of %s", strings.Join(validFormats, " ")) } return nil }, ValidArgsFunction: common.AutocompleteImages, Example: `podman save --quiet -o myimage.tar imageID podman save --format docker-dir -o ubuntu-dir ubuntu podman save > alpine-all.tar alpine:latest`, } imageSaveCommand = &cobra.Command{ Args: saveCommand.Args, Use: saveCommand.Use, Short: saveCommand.Short, Long: saveCommand.Long, RunE: saveCommand.RunE, ValidArgsFunction: saveCommand.ValidArgsFunction, Example: `podman image save --quiet -o myimage.tar imageID podman image save --format docker-dir -o ubuntu-dir ubuntu podman image save > alpine-all.tar alpine:latest`, } ) var ( saveOpts entities.ImageSaveOptions ) func init() { registry.Commands = append(registry.Commands, registry.CliCommand{ Command: saveCommand, }) saveFlags(saveCommand) registry.Commands = append(registry.Commands, registry.CliCommand{ Command: imageSaveCommand, Parent: imageCmd, }) saveFlags(imageSaveCommand) } func saveFlags(cmd *cobra.Command) { flags := cmd.Flags() flags.BoolVar(&saveOpts.Compress, "compress", false, "Compress tarball image layers when saving to a directory using the 'dir' transport. (default is same compression type as source)") flags.BoolVar(&saveOpts.OciAcceptUncompressedLayers, "uncompressed", false, "Accept uncompressed layers when copying OCI images") formatFlagName := "format" flags.StringVar(&saveOpts.Format, formatFlagName, define.V2s2Archive, "Save image to oci-archive, oci-dir (directory with oci manifest type), docker-archive, docker-dir (directory with v2s2 manifest type)") _ = cmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(formatFlagName, common.AutocompleteImageSaveFormat) outputFlagName := "output" flags.StringVarP(&saveOpts.Output, outputFlagName, "o", "", "Write to a specified file (default: stdout, which must be redirected)") _ = cmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(outputFlagName, completion.AutocompleteDefault) flags.BoolVarP(&saveOpts.Quiet, "quiet", "q", false, "Suppress the output") flags.BoolVarP(&saveOpts.MultiImageArchive, "multi-image-archive", "m", containerConfig.Engine.MultiImageArchive, "Interpret additional arguments as images not tags and create a multi-image-archive (only for docker-archive)") } func save(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) (finalErr error) { var ( tags []string succeeded = false ) if cmd.Flag("compress").Changed && (saveOpts.Format != define.OCIManifestDir && saveOpts.Format != define.V2s2ManifestDir) { return errors.Errorf("--compress can only be set when --format is either 'oci-dir' or 'docker-dir'") } if len(saveOpts.Output) == 0 { saveOpts.Quiet = true fi := os.Stdout if term.IsTerminal(int(fi.Fd())) { return errors.Errorf("refusing to save to terminal. Use -o flag or redirect") } pipePath, cleanup, err := setupPipe() if err != nil { return err } if cleanup != nil { defer func() { errc := cleanup() if succeeded { writeErr := <-errc if writeErr != nil && finalErr == nil { finalErr = writeErr } } }() } saveOpts.Output = pipePath } if err := parse.ValidateFileName(saveOpts.Output); err != nil { return err } if len(args) > 1 { tags = args[1:] } err := registry.ImageEngine().Save(context.Background(), args[0], tags, saveOpts) if err == nil { succeeded = true } return err }