package main import ( "fmt" "html/template" "os" "reflect" "strings" "text/tabwriter" "time" tm "github.com/buger/goterm" "github.com/containers/buildah/pkg/formats" "github.com/containers/libpod/cmd/podman/cliconfig" "github.com/containers/libpod/libpod" "github.com/containers/libpod/libpod/define" "github.com/containers/libpod/pkg/adapter" "github.com/pkg/errors" "github.com/spf13/cobra" ) var ( podStatsCommand cliconfig.PodStatsValues podStatsDescription = `For each specified pod this command will display percentage of CPU, memory, network I/O, block I/O and PIDs for containers in one the pods.` _podStatsCommand = &cobra.Command{ Use: "stats [flags] [POD...]", Short: "Display a live stream of resource usage statistics for the containers in one or more pods", Long: podStatsDescription, RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error { podStatsCommand.InputArgs = args podStatsCommand.GlobalFlags = MainGlobalOpts podStatsCommand.Remote = remoteclient return podStatsCmd(&podStatsCommand) }, Example: `podman stats -a --no-stream podman stats --no-reset ctrID podman stats --no-stream --format "table {{.ID}} {{.Name}} {{.MemUsage}}" ctrID`, } ) func init() { podStatsCommand.Command = _podStatsCommand podStatsCommand.SetHelpTemplate(HelpTemplate()) podStatsCommand.SetUsageTemplate(UsageTemplate()) flags := podStatsCommand.Flags() flags.BoolVarP(&podStatsCommand.All, "all", "a", false, "Provide stats for all running pods") flags.StringVar(&podStatsCommand.Format, "format", "", "Pretty-print container statistics to JSON or using a Go template") flags.BoolVarP(&podStatsCommand.Latest, "latest", "l", false, "Provide stats on the latest pod podman is aware of") flags.BoolVar(&podStatsCommand.NoStream, "no-stream", false, "Disable streaming stats and only pull the first result, default setting is false") flags.BoolVar(&podStatsCommand.NoReset, "no-reset", false, "Disable resetting the screen between intervals") markFlagHiddenForRemoteClient("latest", flags) } func podStatsCmd(c *cliconfig.PodStatsValues) error { if os.Geteuid() != 0 { return errors.New("stats is not supported in rootless mode") } format := c.Format all := c.All latest := c.Latest ctr := 0 if all { ctr += 1 } if latest { ctr += 1 } if len(c.InputArgs) > 0 { ctr += 1 } if ctr > 1 { return errors.Errorf("--all, --latest and containers cannot be used together") } else if ctr == 0 { // If user didn't specify, imply --all all = true } runtime, err := adapter.GetRuntime(getContext(), &c.PodmanCommand) if err != nil { return errors.Wrapf(err, "could not get runtime") } defer runtime.Shutdown(false) times := -1 if c.NoStream { times = 1 } pods, err := runtime.GetStatPods(c) if err != nil { return errors.Wrapf(err, "unable to get a list of pods") } // First we need to get an initial pass of pod/ctr stats (these are not printed) var podStats []*adapter.PodContainerStats for _, p := range pods { cons, err := p.AllContainersByID() if err != nil { return err } emptyStats := make(map[string]*libpod.ContainerStats) // Iterate the pods container ids and make blank stats for them for _, c := range cons { emptyStats[c] = &libpod.ContainerStats{} } ps := adapter.PodContainerStats{ Pod: p, ContainerStats: emptyStats, } podStats = append(podStats, &ps) } // Create empty container stat results for our first pass var previousPodStats []*adapter.PodContainerStats for _, p := range pods { cs := make(map[string]*libpod.ContainerStats) pcs := adapter.PodContainerStats{ Pod: p, ContainerStats: cs, } previousPodStats = append(previousPodStats, &pcs) } step := 1 if times == -1 { times = 1 step = 0 } headerNames := make(map[string]string) if c.Format != "" { // Make a map of the field names for the headers v := reflect.ValueOf(podStatOut{}) t := v.Type() for i := 0; i < t.NumField(); i++ { value := strings.ToUpper(splitCamelCase(t.Field(i).Name)) switch value { case "CPU": value = value + " %" case "MEM": value = value + " %" case "MEM USAGE": value = "MEM USAGE / LIMIT" } headerNames[t.Field(i).Name] = value } } for i := 0; i < times; i += step { var newStats []*adapter.PodContainerStats for _, p := range pods { prevStat := getPreviousPodContainerStats(p.ID(), previousPodStats) newPodStats, err := p.GetPodStats(prevStat) if errors.Cause(err) == define.ErrNoSuchPod { continue } if err != nil { return err } newPod := adapter.PodContainerStats{ Pod: p, ContainerStats: newPodStats, } newStats = append(newStats, &newPod) } //Output if strings.ToLower(format) != formats.JSONString && !c.NoReset { tm.Clear() tm.MoveCursor(1, 1) tm.Flush() } if strings.ToLower(format) == formats.JSONString { outputJson(newStats) } else { results := podContainerStatsToPodStatOut(newStats) if len(format) == 0 { outputToStdOut(results) } else { if err := printPSFormat(c.Format, results, headerNames); err != nil { return err } } } time.Sleep(time.Second) previousPodStats := new([]*libpod.PodContainerStats) if err := libpod.JSONDeepCopy(newStats, previousPodStats); err != nil { return err } pods, err = runtime.GetStatPods(c) if err != nil { return err } } return nil } func podContainerStatsToPodStatOut(stats []*adapter.PodContainerStats) []*podStatOut { var out []*podStatOut for _, p := range stats { for _, c := range p.ContainerStats { o := podStatOut{ CPU: floatToPercentString(c.CPU), MemUsage: combineHumanValues(c.MemUsage, c.MemLimit), Mem: floatToPercentString(c.MemPerc), NetIO: combineHumanValues(c.NetInput, c.NetOutput), BlockIO: combineHumanValues(c.BlockInput, c.BlockOutput), PIDS: pidsToString(c.PIDs), CID: c.ContainerID[:12], Name: c.Name, Pod: p.Pod.ID()[:12], } out = append(out, &o) } } return out } type podStatOut struct { CPU string MemUsage string Mem string NetIO string BlockIO string PIDS string Pod string CID string Name string } func printPSFormat(format string, stats []*podStatOut, headerNames map[string]string) error { if len(stats) == 0 { return nil } // Use a tabwriter to align column format w := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, 0, 0, 3, ' ', 0) // Spit out the header if "table" is present in the format if strings.HasPrefix(format, "table") { hformat := strings.Replace(strings.TrimSpace(format[5:]), " ", "\t", -1) format = hformat headerTmpl, err := template.New("header").Parse(hformat) if err != nil { return err } if err := headerTmpl.Execute(w, headerNames); err != nil { return err } fmt.Fprintln(w, "") } // Spit out the data rows now dataTmpl, err := template.New("data").Parse(format) if err != nil { return err } for _, container := range stats { if err := dataTmpl.Execute(w, container); err != nil { return err } fmt.Fprintln(w, "") } // Flush the writer return w.Flush() } func outputToStdOut(stats []*podStatOut) { w := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, 0, 0, 2, ' ', 0) outFormat := "%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\n" fmt.Fprintf(w, outFormat, "POD", "CID", "NAME", "CPU %", "MEM USAGE/ LIMIT", "MEM %", "NET IO", "BLOCK IO", "PIDS") for _, i := range stats { if len(stats) == 0 { fmt.Fprintf(w, outFormat, i.Pod, "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--") } else { fmt.Fprintf(w, outFormat, i.Pod, i.CID, i.Name, i.CPU, i.MemUsage, i.Mem, i.NetIO, i.BlockIO, i.PIDS) } } w.Flush() } func getPreviousPodContainerStats(podID string, prev []*adapter.PodContainerStats) map[string]*libpod.ContainerStats { for _, p := range prev { if podID == p.Pod.ID() { return p.ContainerStats } } return map[string]*libpod.ContainerStats{} } func outputJson(stats []*adapter.PodContainerStats) error { b, err := json.MarshalIndent(&stats, "", " ") if err != nil { return err } fmt.Println(string(b)) return nil } func getPodsByList(podList []string, r *libpod.Runtime) ([]*libpod.Pod, error) { var ( pods []*libpod.Pod ) for _, p := range podList { pod, err := r.LookupPod(p) if err != nil { return nil, err } pods = append(pods, pod) } return pods, nil }