//go:build amd64 || arm64 // +build amd64 arm64 package machine import ( "bufio" "fmt" "io" "io/ioutil" "net/http" url2 "net/url" "os" "os/exec" "path/filepath" "strings" "time" "github.com/containers/image/v5/pkg/compression" "github.com/containers/storage/pkg/archive" "github.com/sirupsen/logrus" "github.com/ulikunitz/xz" "github.com/vbauerster/mpb/v7" "github.com/vbauerster/mpb/v7/decor" ) // GenericDownload is used when a user provides a URL // or path for an image type GenericDownload struct { Download } // NewGenericDownloader is used when the disk image is provided by the user func NewGenericDownloader(vmType, vmName, pullPath string) (DistributionDownload, error) { var ( imageName string ) dataDir, err := GetDataDir(vmType) if err != nil { return nil, err } dl := Download{} // Is pullpath a file or url? getURL, err := url2.Parse(pullPath) if err != nil { return nil, err } if len(getURL.Scheme) > 0 { urlSplit := strings.Split(getURL.Path, "/") imageName = urlSplit[len(urlSplit)-1] dl.LocalUncompressedFile = filepath.Join(dataDir, imageName) dl.URL = getURL dl.LocalPath = filepath.Join(dataDir, imageName) } else { // Dealing with FilePath imageName = filepath.Base(pullPath) dl.LocalUncompressedFile = filepath.Join(dataDir, imageName) dl.LocalPath = pullPath } dl.VMName = vmName dl.ImageName = imageName // The download needs to be pulled into the datadir gd := GenericDownload{Download: dl} gd.LocalUncompressedFile = gd.getLocalUncompressedName() return gd, nil } func (d Download) getLocalUncompressedName() string { var ( extension string ) switch { case strings.HasSuffix(d.LocalPath, ".bz2"): extension = ".bz2" case strings.HasSuffix(d.LocalPath, ".gz"): extension = ".gz" case strings.HasSuffix(d.LocalPath, ".xz"): extension = ".xz" } uncompressedFilename := filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(d.LocalPath), d.VMName+"_"+d.ImageName) return strings.TrimSuffix(uncompressedFilename, extension) } func (g GenericDownload) Get() *Download { return &g.Download } func (g GenericDownload) HasUsableCache() (bool, error) { // If we have a URL for this "downloader", we now pull it return g.URL == nil, nil } func DownloadImage(d DistributionDownload) error { // check if the latest image is already present ok, err := d.HasUsableCache() if err != nil { return err } if !ok { if err := DownloadVMImage(d.Get().URL, d.Get().LocalPath); err != nil { return err } } return Decompress(d.Get().LocalPath, d.Get().getLocalUncompressedName()) } // DownloadVMImage downloads a VM image from url to given path // with download status func DownloadVMImage(downloadURL *url2.URL, localImagePath string) error { out, err := os.Create(localImagePath) if err != nil { return err } defer func() { if err := out.Close(); err != nil { logrus.Error(err) } }() resp, err := http.Get(downloadURL.String()) if err != nil { return err } defer func() { if err := resp.Body.Close(); err != nil { logrus.Error(err) } }() if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK { return fmt.Errorf("downloading VM image %s: %s", downloadURL, resp.Status) } size := resp.ContentLength urlSplit := strings.Split(downloadURL.Path, "/") prefix := "Downloading VM image: " + urlSplit[len(urlSplit)-1] onComplete := prefix + ": done" p := mpb.New( mpb.WithWidth(60), mpb.WithRefreshRate(180*time.Millisecond), ) bar := p.AddBar(size, mpb.BarFillerClearOnComplete(), mpb.PrependDecorators( decor.OnComplete(decor.Name(prefix), onComplete), ), mpb.AppendDecorators( decor.OnComplete(decor.CountersKibiByte("%.1f / %.1f"), ""), ), ) proxyReader := bar.ProxyReader(resp.Body) defer func() { if err := proxyReader.Close(); err != nil { logrus.Error(err) } }() if _, err := io.Copy(out, proxyReader); err != nil { return err } p.Wait() return nil } func Decompress(localPath, uncompressedPath string) error { uncompressedFileWriter, err := os.OpenFile(uncompressedPath, os.O_CREATE|os.O_RDWR, 0600) if err != nil { return err } sourceFile, err := ioutil.ReadFile(localPath) if err != nil { return err } compressionType := archive.DetectCompression(sourceFile) if compressionType != archive.Uncompressed { fmt.Println("Extracting compressed file") } if compressionType == archive.Xz { return decompressXZ(localPath, uncompressedFileWriter) } return decompressEverythingElse(localPath, uncompressedFileWriter) } // Will error out if file without .xz already exists // Maybe extracting then renameing is a good idea here.. // depends on xz: not pre-installed on mac, so it becomes a brew dependency func decompressXZ(src string, output io.WriteCloser) error { var read io.Reader var cmd *exec.Cmd // Prefer xz utils for fastest performance, fallback to go xi2 impl if _, err := exec.LookPath("xzcat"); err == nil { cmd = exec.Command("xzcat", "-k", src) read, err = cmd.StdoutPipe() if err != nil { return err } cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr } else { file, err := os.Open(src) if err != nil { return err } defer file.Close() // This XZ implementation is reliant on buffering. It is also 3x+ slower than XZ utils. // Consider replacing with a faster implementation (e.g. xi2) if podman machine is // updated with a larger image for the distribution base. buf := bufio.NewReader(file) read, err = xz.NewReader(buf) if err != nil { return err } } done := make(chan bool) go func() { if _, err := io.Copy(output, read); err != nil { logrus.Error(err) } output.Close() done <- true }() if cmd != nil { return cmd.Run() } <-done return nil } func decompressEverythingElse(src string, output io.WriteCloser) error { f, err := os.Open(src) if err != nil { return err } uncompressStream, _, err := compression.AutoDecompress(f) if err != nil { return err } defer func() { if err := uncompressStream.Close(); err != nil { logrus.Error(err) } if err := output.Close(); err != nil { logrus.Error(err) } }() _, err = io.Copy(output, uncompressStream) return err }