package integration import ( "encoding/json" "net" "os" "github.com/containers/common/libnetwork/types" . "github.com/containers/podman/v4/test/utils" "github.com/containers/storage/pkg/stringid" . "github.com/onsi/ginkgo" . "github.com/onsi/gomega" . "github.com/onsi/gomega/gexec" ) func removeNetworkDevice(name string) { session := SystemExec("ip", []string{"link", "delete", name}) session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() } var _ = Describe("Podman network create", func() { var ( tempdir string err error podmanTest *PodmanTestIntegration ) BeforeEach(func() { tempdir, err = CreateTempDirInTempDir() if err != nil { os.Exit(1) } podmanTest = PodmanTestCreate(tempdir) podmanTest.Setup() podmanTest.SeedImages() }) AfterEach(func() { podmanTest.Cleanup() f := CurrentGinkgoTestDescription() processTestResult(f) }) It("podman network create with name and subnet", func() { netName := "subnet-" + stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--subnet", "10.11.12.0/24", "--ip-range", "10.11.12.0/26", netName}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(netName) Expect(nc).Should(Exit(0)) // Inspect the network configuration inspect := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "inspect", netName}) inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(inspect).Should(Exit(0)) // JSON the network configuration into something usable var results []types.Network err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(inspect.OutputToString()), &results) Expect(err).To(BeNil()) Expect(results).To(HaveLen(1)) result := results[0] Expect(result).To(HaveField("Name", netName)) Expect(result.Subnets).To(HaveLen(1)) Expect(result.Subnets[0].Subnet.String()).To(Equal("10.11.12.0/24")) Expect(result.Subnets[0].Gateway.String()).To(Equal("10.11.12.1")) Expect(result.Subnets[0].LeaseRange).ToNot(BeNil()) Expect(result.Subnets[0].LeaseRange.StartIP.String()).To(Equal("10.11.12.1")) Expect(result.Subnets[0].LeaseRange.EndIP.String()).To(Equal("10.11.12.63")) // Once a container executes a new network, the nic will be created. We should clean those up // best we can defer removeNetworkDevice(result.NetworkInterface) try := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"run", "-it", "--rm", "--network", netName, ALPINE, "sh", "-c", "ip addr show eth0 | awk ' /inet / {print $2}'"}) try.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(try).To(Exit(0)) _, subnet, err := net.ParseCIDR("10.11.12.0/24") Expect(err).To(BeNil()) // Note this is an IPv4 test only! containerIP, _, err := net.ParseCIDR(try.OutputToString()) Expect(err).To(BeNil()) // Ensure that the IP the container got is within the subnet the user asked for Expect(subnet.Contains(containerIP)).To(BeTrue()) }) It("podman network create with name and IPv6 subnet", func() { netName := "ipv6-" + stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--subnet", "fd00:1:2:3:4::/64", netName}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(netName) Expect(nc).Should(Exit(0)) // Inspect the network configuration inspect := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "inspect", netName}) inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(inspect).Should(Exit(0)) // JSON the network configuration into something usable var results []types.Network err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(inspect.OutputToString()), &results) Expect(err).To(BeNil()) Expect(results).To(HaveLen(1)) result := results[0] Expect(result).To(HaveField("Name", netName)) Expect(result.Subnets).To(HaveLen(1)) Expect(result.Subnets[0].Gateway.String()).To(Equal("fd00:1:2:3::1")) Expect(result.Subnets[0].Subnet.String()).To(Equal("fd00:1:2:3::/64")) // Once a container executes a new network, the nic will be created. We should clean those up // best we can defer removeNetworkDevice(result.NetworkInterface) try := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"run", "-it", "--rm", "--network", netName, ALPINE, "sh", "-c", "ip addr show eth0 | grep global | awk ' /inet6 / {print $2}'"}) try.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(try).To(Exit(0)) _, subnet, err := net.ParseCIDR("fd00:1:2:3:4::/64") Expect(err).To(BeNil()) containerIP, _, err := net.ParseCIDR(try.OutputToString()) Expect(err).To(BeNil()) // Ensure that the IP the container got is within the subnet the user asked for Expect(subnet.Contains(containerIP)).To(BeTrue()) }) It("podman network create with name and IPv6 flag (dual-stack)", func() { netName := "dual-" + stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--subnet", "fd00:4:3:2::/64", "--ipv6", netName}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(netName) Expect(nc).Should(Exit(0)) // Inspect the network configuration inspect := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "inspect", netName}) inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(inspect).Should(Exit(0)) // JSON the network configuration into something usable var results []types.Network err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(inspect.OutputToString()), &results) Expect(err).To(BeNil()) Expect(results).To(HaveLen(1)) result := results[0] Expect(result).To(HaveField("Name", netName)) Expect(result.Subnets).To(HaveLen(2)) Expect(result.Subnets[0].Subnet.IP).ToNot(BeNil()) Expect(result.Subnets[1].Subnet.IP).ToNot(BeNil()) _, subnet11, err := net.ParseCIDR(result.Subnets[0].Subnet.String()) Expect(err).To(BeNil()) _, subnet12, err := net.ParseCIDR(result.Subnets[1].Subnet.String()) Expect(err).To(BeNil()) // Once a container executes a new network, the nic will be created. We should clean those up // best we can defer removeNetworkDevice(result.NetworkInterface) // create a second network to check the auto assigned ipv4 subnet does not overlap // https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/11032 netName2 := "dual-" + stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() nc = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--subnet", "fd00:10:3:2::/64", "--ipv6", netName2}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(netName2) Expect(nc).Should(Exit(0)) // Inspect the network configuration inspect = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "inspect", netName2}) inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(inspect).Should(Exit(0)) // JSON the network configuration into something usable err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(inspect.OutputToString()), &results) Expect(err).To(BeNil()) Expect(results).To(HaveLen(1)) result = results[0] Expect(result).To(HaveField("Name", netName2)) Expect(result.Subnets).To(HaveLen(2)) Expect(result.Subnets[0].Subnet.IP).ToNot(BeNil()) Expect(result.Subnets[1].Subnet.IP).ToNot(BeNil()) _, subnet21, err := net.ParseCIDR(result.Subnets[0].Subnet.String()) Expect(err).To(BeNil()) _, subnet22, err := net.ParseCIDR(result.Subnets[1].Subnet.String()) Expect(err).To(BeNil()) // check that the subnets do not overlap Expect(subnet11.Contains(subnet21.IP)).To(BeFalse()) Expect(subnet12.Contains(subnet22.IP)).To(BeFalse()) try := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"run", "-it", "--rm", "--network", netName, ALPINE, "sh", "-c", "ip addr show eth0 | grep global | awk ' /inet6 / {print $2}'"}) try.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() _, subnet, err := net.ParseCIDR("fd00:4:3:2:1::/64") Expect(err).To(BeNil()) containerIP, _, err := net.ParseCIDR(try.OutputToString()) Expect(err).To(BeNil()) // Ensure that the IP the container got is within the subnet the user asked for Expect(subnet.Contains(containerIP)).To(BeTrue()) // verify the container has an IPv4 address too (the IPv4 subnet is autogenerated) try = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"run", "-it", "--rm", "--network", netName, ALPINE, "sh", "-c", "ip addr show eth0 | awk ' /inet / {print $2}'"}) try.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() containerIP, _, err = net.ParseCIDR(try.OutputToString()) Expect(err).To(BeNil()) Expect(containerIP.To4()).To(Not(BeNil())) }) It("podman network create with invalid subnet", func() { nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--subnet", "10.11.12.0/17000", stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID()}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(nc).To(ExitWithError()) }) It("podman network create with ipv4 subnet and ipv6 flag", func() { name := stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--subnet", "10.11.12.0/24", "--ipv6", name}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(nc).To(Exit(0)) defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(name) nc = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "inspect", name}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(nc).To(Exit(0)) Expect(nc.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`::/64`)) Expect(nc.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`10.11.12.0/24`)) }) It("podman network create with empty subnet and ipv6 flag", func() { name := stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--ipv6", name}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(nc).To(Exit(0)) defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(name) nc = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "inspect", name}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(nc).To(Exit(0)) Expect(nc.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`::/64`)) Expect(nc.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`.0/24`)) }) It("podman network create with invalid IP", func() { nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--subnet", "10.11.0/17000", stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID()}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(nc).To(ExitWithError()) }) It("podman network create with invalid gateway for subnet", func() { nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--subnet", "10.11.12.0/24", "--gateway", "192.168.1.1", stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID()}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(nc).To(ExitWithError()) }) It("podman network create two networks with same name should fail", func() { netName := "same-" + stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", netName}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(netName) Expect(nc).Should(Exit(0)) ncFail := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", netName}) ncFail.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(ncFail).To(ExitWithError()) }) It("podman network create two networks with same subnet should fail", func() { netName1 := "sub1-" + stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--subnet", "10.11.13.0/24", netName1}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(netName1) Expect(nc).Should(Exit(0)) netName2 := "sub2-" + stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() ncFail := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--subnet", "10.11.13.0/24", netName2}) ncFail.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(netName2) Expect(ncFail).To(ExitWithError()) }) It("podman network create two IPv6 networks with same subnet should fail", func() { netName1 := "subipv61-" + stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--subnet", "fd00:4:4:4:4::/64", "--ipv6", netName1}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(netName1) Expect(nc).Should(Exit(0)) netName2 := "subipv62-" + stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() ncFail := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--subnet", "fd00:4:4:4:4::/64", "--ipv6", netName2}) ncFail.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(netName2) Expect(ncFail).To(ExitWithError()) }) It("podman network create with invalid network name", func() { nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "foo "}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(nc).To(ExitWithError()) }) It("podman network create with mtu option", func() { net := "mtu-test" + stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--opt", "mtu=9000", net}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(net) Expect(nc).Should(Exit(0)) nc = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "inspect", net}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(nc).Should(Exit(0)) Expect(nc.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`"mtu": "9000"`)) }) It("podman network create with vlan option", func() { net := "vlan-test" + stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--opt", "vlan=9", net}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(net) Expect(nc).Should(Exit(0)) nc = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "inspect", net}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(nc).Should(Exit(0)) Expect(nc.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`"vlan": "9"`)) }) It("podman network create with invalid option", func() { net := "invalid-test" + stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--opt", "foo=bar", net}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(net) Expect(nc).To(ExitWithError()) }) It("podman CNI network create with internal should not have dnsname", func() { SkipIfNetavark(podmanTest) net := "internal-test" + stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--internal", net}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(net) Expect(nc).Should(Exit(0)) // Not performing this check on remote tests because it is a logrus error which does // not come back via stderr on the remote client. if !IsRemote() { Expect(nc.ErrorToString()).To(ContainSubstring("dnsname and internal networks are incompatible")) } nc = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "inspect", net}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(nc).Should(Exit(0)) Expect(nc.OutputToString()).ToNot(ContainSubstring("dnsname")) }) It("podman Netavark network create with internal should have dnsname", func() { SkipIfCNI(podmanTest) net := "internal-test" + stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--internal", net}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(net) Expect(nc).Should(Exit(0)) // Not performing this check on remote tests because it is a logrus error which does // not come back via stderr on the remote client. if !IsRemote() { Expect(nc.ErrorToString()).To(BeEmpty()) } nc = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "inspect", net}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(nc).Should(Exit(0)) Expect(nc.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`"dns_enabled": true`)) }) It("podman network create with invalid name", func() { for _, name := range []string{"none", "host", "bridge", "private", "slirp4netns", "container", "ns"} { nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", name}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(nc).To(Exit(125)) Expect(nc.ErrorToString()).To(ContainSubstring("cannot create network with name %q because it conflicts with a valid network mode", name)) } }) It("podman network create with multiple subnets", func() { name := "subnets-" + stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() subnet1 := "10.10.0.0/24" subnet2 := "10.10.1.0/24" nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--subnet", subnet1, "--subnet", subnet2, name}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(name) Expect(nc).To(Exit(0)) Expect(nc.OutputToString()).To(Equal(name)) inspect := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "inspect", name}) inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(inspect).To(Exit(0)) Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`"subnet": "` + subnet1)) Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`"subnet": "` + subnet2)) Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`"ipv6_enabled": false`)) }) It("podman network create with multiple subnets dual stack", func() { name := "subnets-" + stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() subnet1 := "10.10.2.0/24" subnet2 := "fd52:2a5a:747e:3acd::/64" nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--subnet", subnet1, "--subnet", subnet2, name}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(name) Expect(nc).To(Exit(0)) Expect(nc.OutputToString()).To(Equal(name)) inspect := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "inspect", name}) inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(inspect).To(Exit(0)) Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`"subnet": "` + subnet1)) Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`"subnet": "` + subnet2)) Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`"ipv6_enabled": true`)) }) It("podman network create with multiple subnets dual stack with gateway and range", func() { name := "subnets-" + stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() subnet1 := "10.10.3.0/24" gw1 := "10.10.3.10" range1 := "10.10.3.0/26" subnet2 := "fd52:2a5a:747e:3ace::/64" gw2 := "fd52:2a5a:747e:3ace::10" nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--subnet", subnet1, "--gateway", gw1, "--ip-range", range1, "--subnet", subnet2, "--gateway", gw2, name}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() defer podmanTest.removeNetwork(name) Expect(nc).To(Exit(0)) Expect(nc.OutputToString()).To(Equal(name)) inspect := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "inspect", name}) inspect.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(inspect).To(Exit(0)) Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`"subnet": "` + subnet1)) Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`"gateway": "` + gw1)) Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`"start_ip": "10.10.3.1",`)) Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`"end_ip": "10.10.3.63"`)) Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`"subnet": "` + subnet2)) Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`"gateway": "` + gw2)) Expect(inspect.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring(`"ipv6_enabled": true`)) }) It("podman network create invalid options with multiple subnets", func() { name := "subnets-" + stringid.GenerateNonCryptoID() subnet1 := "10.10.3.0/24" gw1 := "10.10.3.10" gw2 := "fd52:2a5a:747e:3acf::10" nc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--subnet", subnet1, "--gateway", gw1, "--gateway", gw2, name}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(nc).To(Exit(125)) Expect(nc.ErrorToString()).To(Equal("Error: cannot set more gateways than subnets")) range1 := "10.10.3.0/26" range2 := "10.10.3.0/28" nc = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"network", "create", "--subnet", subnet1, "--ip-range", range1, "--ip-range", range2, name}) nc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(nc).To(Exit(125)) Expect(nc.ErrorToString()).To(Equal("Error: cannot set more ranges than subnets")) }) })