package integration import ( "fmt" "os" "os/exec" "path/filepath" "strings" "github.com/containers/podman/v4/pkg/rootless" . "github.com/containers/podman/v4/test/utils" "github.com/containers/storage/pkg/archive" . "github.com/onsi/ginkgo" . "github.com/onsi/gomega" . "github.com/onsi/gomega/gexec" ) var _ = Describe("Podman push", func() { var ( tempdir string err error podmanTest *PodmanTestIntegration ) BeforeEach(func() { tempdir, err = CreateTempDirInTempDir() if err != nil { os.Exit(1) } podmanTest = PodmanTestCreate(tempdir) podmanTest.Setup() podmanTest.AddImageToRWStore(ALPINE) }) AfterEach(func() { podmanTest.Cleanup() f := CurrentGinkgoTestDescription() processTestResult(f) }) It("podman push to containers/storage", func() { SkipIfRemote("Remote push does not support containers-storage transport") session := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", ALPINE, "containers-storage:busybox:test"}) session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(session).Should(Exit(0)) session = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"rmi", ALPINE}) session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(session).Should(Exit(0)) }) It("podman push to dir", func() { SkipIfRemote("Remote push does not support dir transport") bbdir := filepath.Join(podmanTest.TempDir, "busybox") session := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", "--remove-signatures", ALPINE, fmt.Sprintf("dir:%s", bbdir)}) session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(session).Should(Exit(0)) bbdir = filepath.Join(podmanTest.TempDir, "busybox") session = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", "--format", "oci", ALPINE, fmt.Sprintf("dir:%s", bbdir)}) session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(session).Should(Exit(0)) }) It("podman push to oci with compression-format", func() { SkipIfRemote("Remote push does not support dir transport") bbdir := filepath.Join(podmanTest.TempDir, "busybox-oci") session := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", "--compression-format=zstd", "--remove-signatures", ALPINE, fmt.Sprintf("oci:%s", bbdir)}) session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(session).Should(Exit(0)) foundZstdFile := false blobsDir := filepath.Join(bbdir, "blobs/sha256") blobs, err := os.ReadDir(blobsDir) Expect(err).To(BeNil()) for _, f := range blobs { blobPath := filepath.Join(blobsDir, f.Name()) sourceFile, err := os.ReadFile(blobPath) Expect(err).To(BeNil()) compressionType := archive.DetectCompression(sourceFile) if compressionType == archive.Zstd { foundZstdFile = true break } } Expect(foundZstdFile).To(BeTrue()) }) It("podman push to local registry", func() { if podmanTest.Host.Arch == "ppc64le" { Skip("No registry image for ppc64le") } if rootless.IsRootless() { err := podmanTest.RestoreArtifact(REGISTRY_IMAGE) Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) } lock := GetPortLock("5000") defer lock.Unlock() session := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"run", "-d", "--name", "registry", "-p", "5000:5000", REGISTRY_IMAGE, "/entrypoint.sh", "/etc/docker/registry/config.yml"}) session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(session).Should(Exit(0)) if !WaitContainerReady(podmanTest, "registry", "listening on", 20, 1) { Skip("Cannot start docker registry.") } push := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", "-q", "--tls-verify=false", "--remove-signatures", ALPINE, "localhost:5000/my-alpine"}) push.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(push).Should(Exit(0)) Expect(len(push.ErrorToString())).To(Equal(0)) push = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", "--tls-verify=false", "--remove-signatures", ALPINE, "localhost:5000/my-alpine"}) push.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(push).Should(Exit(0)) output := push.ErrorToString() Expect(output).To(ContainSubstring("Copying blob ")) Expect(output).To(ContainSubstring("Copying config ")) Expect(output).To(ContainSubstring("Writing manifest to image destination")) Expect(output).To(ContainSubstring("Storing signatures")) if !IsRemote() { // Remote does not support --digestfile // Test --digestfile option push2 := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", "--tls-verify=false", "--digestfile=/tmp/digestfile.txt", "--remove-signatures", ALPINE, "localhost:5000/my-alpine"}) push2.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() fi, err := os.Lstat("/tmp/digestfile.txt") Expect(err).To(BeNil()) Expect(fi.Name()).To(Equal("digestfile.txt")) Expect(push2).Should(Exit(0)) } if !IsRemote() { // Remote does not support signing By("pushing and pulling with sigstore signatures") // Ideally, this should set SystemContext.RegistriesDirPath, but Podman currently doesn’t // expose that as an option. So, for now, modify /etc/directly, and skip testing sigstore if // we don’t have permission to do so. systemRegistriesDAddition := "/etc/containers/registries.d/podman-test-only-temporary-addition.yaml" cmd := exec.Command("cp", "testdata/sigstore-registries.d-fragment.yaml", systemRegistriesDAddition) output, err := cmd.CombinedOutput() if err != nil { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Skipping sigstore tests because /etc/containers/registries.d isn’t writable: %s", string(output)) } else { defer func() { err := os.Remove(systemRegistriesDAddition) Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) }() // Verify that the policy rejects unsigned images push := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", "-q", "--tls-verify=false", "--remove-signatures", ALPINE, "localhost:5000/sigstore-signed"}) push.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(push).Should(Exit(0)) Expect(len(push.ErrorToString())).To(Equal(0)) pull := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"pull", "-q", "--tls-verify=false", "--signature-policy", "sign/policy.json", "localhost:5000/sigstore-signed"}) pull.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(pull).To(ExitWithError()) Expect(pull.ErrorToString()).To(ContainSubstring("A signature was required, but no signature exists")) // Sign an image, and verify it is accepted. push = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", "-q", "--tls-verify=false", "--remove-signatures", "--sign-by-sigstore-private-key", "testdata/sigstore-key.key", "--sign-passphrase-file", "testdata/sigstore-key.key.pass", ALPINE, "localhost:5000/sigstore-signed"}) push.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(push).Should(Exit(0)) Expect(len(push.ErrorToString())).To(Equal(0)) pull = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"pull", "-q", "--tls-verify=false", "--signature-policy", "sign/policy.json", "localhost:5000/sigstore-signed"}) pull.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(pull).Should(Exit(0)) } } }) It("podman push to local registry with authorization", func() { SkipIfRootless("volume-mounting a certs.d file N/A over remote") if podmanTest.Host.Arch == "ppc64le" { Skip("No registry image for ppc64le") } authPath := filepath.Join(podmanTest.TempDir, "auth") err = os.Mkdir(authPath, os.ModePerm) Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) err = os.MkdirAll("/etc/containers/certs.d/localhost:5000", os.ModePerm) Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) defer os.RemoveAll("/etc/containers/certs.d/localhost:5000") cwd, _ := os.Getwd() certPath := filepath.Join(cwd, "../", "certs") if IsCommandAvailable("getenforce") { ge := SystemExec("getenforce", []string{}) Expect(ge).Should(Exit(0)) if ge.OutputToString() == "Enforcing" { se := SystemExec("setenforce", []string{"0"}) Expect(se).Should(Exit(0)) defer func() { se2 := SystemExec("setenforce", []string{"1"}) Expect(se2).Should(Exit(0)) }() } } lock := GetPortLock("5000") defer lock.Unlock() htpasswd := SystemExec("htpasswd", []string{"-Bbn", "podmantest", "test"}) htpasswd.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(htpasswd).Should(Exit(0)) f, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(authPath, "htpasswd")) Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) defer f.Close() _, err = f.WriteString(htpasswd.OutputToString()) Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) err = f.Sync() Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred()) session := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"run", "-d", "-p", "5000:5000", "--name", "registry", "-v", strings.Join([]string{authPath, "/auth"}, ":"), "-e", "REGISTRY_AUTH=htpasswd", "-e", "REGISTRY_AUTH_HTPASSWD_REALM=Registry Realm", "-e", "REGISTRY_AUTH_HTPASSWD_PATH=/auth/htpasswd", "-v", strings.Join([]string{certPath, "/certs"}, ":"), "-e", "REGISTRY_HTTP_TLS_CERTIFICATE=/certs/domain.crt", "-e", "REGISTRY_HTTP_TLS_KEY=/certs/domain.key", REGISTRY_IMAGE}) session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(session).Should(Exit(0)) if !WaitContainerReady(podmanTest, "registry", "listening on", 20, 1) { Skip("Cannot start docker registry.") } session = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"logs", "registry"}) session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() push := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", "--tls-verify=true", "--format=v2s2", "--creds=podmantest:test", ALPINE, "localhost:5000/tlstest"}) push.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(push).To(ExitWithError()) push = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", "--creds=podmantest:test", "--tls-verify=false", ALPINE, "localhost:5000/tlstest"}) push.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(push).Should(Exit(0)) setup := SystemExec("cp", []string{filepath.Join(certPath, "domain.crt"), "/etc/containers/certs.d/localhost:5000/ca.crt"}) Expect(setup).Should(Exit(0)) push = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", "--creds=podmantest:wrongpasswd", ALPINE, "localhost:5000/credstest"}) push.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(push).To(ExitWithError()) if !IsRemote() { // remote does not support --cert-dir push = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", "--tls-verify=true", "--creds=podmantest:test", "--cert-dir=fakedir", ALPINE, "localhost:5000/certdirtest"}) push.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(push).To(ExitWithError()) } push = podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", "--creds=podmantest:test", ALPINE, "localhost:5000/defaultflags"}) push.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(push).Should(Exit(0)) }) It("podman push to docker-archive", func() { SkipIfRemote("Remote push does not support docker-archive transport") tarfn := filepath.Join(podmanTest.TempDir, "alp.tar") session := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", ALPINE, fmt.Sprintf("docker-archive:%s:latest", tarfn)}) session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(session).Should(Exit(0)) }) It("podman push to docker daemon", func() { SkipIfRemote("Remote push does not support docker-daemon transport") setup := SystemExec("bash", []string{"-c", "systemctl status docker 2>&1"}) if setup.LineInOutputContains("Active: inactive") { setup = SystemExec("systemctl", []string{"start", "docker"}) Expect(setup).Should(Exit(0)) defer func() { stop := SystemExec("systemctl", []string{"stop", "docker"}) Expect(stop).Should(Exit(0)) }() } else if setup.ExitCode() != 0 { Skip("Docker is not available") } session := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", ALPINE, "docker-daemon:alpine:podmantest"}) session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(session).Should(Exit(0)) check := SystemExec("docker", []string{"images", "--format", "{{.Repository}}:{{.Tag}}"}) Expect(check).Should(Exit(0)) Expect(check.OutputToString()).To(ContainSubstring("alpine:podmantest")) clean := SystemExec("docker", []string{"rmi", "alpine:podmantest"}) Expect(clean).Should(Exit(0)) }) It("podman push to oci-archive", func() { SkipIfRemote("Remote push does not support oci-archive transport") tarfn := filepath.Join(podmanTest.TempDir, "alp.tar") session := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", ALPINE, fmt.Sprintf("oci-archive:%s:latest", tarfn)}) session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(session).Should(Exit(0)) }) It("podman push to docker-archive no reference", func() { SkipIfRemote("Remote push does not support docker-archive transport") tarfn := filepath.Join(podmanTest.TempDir, "alp.tar") session := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", ALPINE, fmt.Sprintf("docker-archive:%s", tarfn)}) session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(session).Should(Exit(0)) }) It("podman push to oci-archive no reference", func() { SkipIfRemote("Remote push does not support oci-archive transport") ociarc := filepath.Join(podmanTest.TempDir, "alp-oci") session := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"push", ALPINE, fmt.Sprintf("oci-archive:%s", ociarc)}) session.WaitWithDefaultTimeout() Expect(session).Should(Exit(0)) }) })