// +build !windows

/*
Package sockets is a simple unix domain socket wrapper.

Usage

For example:

	import(
		"fmt"
		"net"
		"os"
		"github.com/docker/go-connections/sockets"
	)

	func main() {
		l, err := sockets.NewUnixSocketWithOpts("/path/to/sockets",
			sockets.WithChown(0,0),sockets.WithChmod(0660))
		if err != nil {
			panic(err)
		}
		echoStr := "hello"

		go func() {
			for {
				conn, err := l.Accept()
				if err != nil {
					return
				}
				conn.Write([]byte(echoStr))
				conn.Close()
			}
		}()

		conn, err := net.Dial("unix", path)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatal(err)
		}

		buf := make([]byte, 5)
		if _, err := conn.Read(buf); err != nil {
			panic(err)
		} else if string(buf) != echoStr {
			panic(fmt.Errorf("Msg may lost"))
		}
	}
*/
package sockets

import (
	"net"
	"os"
	"syscall"
)

// SockOption sets up socket file's creating option
type SockOption func(string) error

// WithChown modifies the socket file's uid and gid
func WithChown(uid, gid int) SockOption {
	return func(path string) error {
		if err := os.Chown(path, uid, gid); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		return nil
	}
}

// WithChmod modifies socket file's access mode.
func WithChmod(mask os.FileMode) SockOption {
	return func(path string) error {
		if err := os.Chmod(path, mask); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		return nil
	}
}

// NewUnixSocketWithOpts creates a unix socket with the specified options.
// By default, socket permissions are 0000 (i.e.: no access for anyone); pass
// WithChmod() and WithChown() to set the desired ownership and permissions.
//
// This function temporarily changes the system's "umask" to 0777 to work around
// a race condition between creating the socket and setting its permissions. While
// this should only be for a short duration, it may affect other processes that
// create files/directories during that period.
func NewUnixSocketWithOpts(path string, opts ...SockOption) (net.Listener, error) {
	if err := syscall.Unlink(path); err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
		return nil, err
	}

	// net.Listen does not allow for permissions to be set. As a result, when
	// specifying custom permissions ("WithChmod()"), there is a short time
	// between creating the socket and applying the permissions, during which
	// the socket permissions are Less restrictive than desired.
	//
	// To work around this limitation of net.Listen(), we temporarily set the
	// umask to 0777, which forces the socket to be created with 000 permissions
	// (i.e.: no access for anyone). After that, WithChmod() must be used to set
	// the desired permissions.
	//
	// We don't use "defer" here, to reset the umask to its original value as soon
	// as possible. Ideally we'd be able to detect if WithChmod() was passed as
	// an option, and skip changing umask if default permissions are used.
	origUmask := syscall.Umask(0777)
	l, err := net.Listen("unix", path)
	syscall.Umask(origUmask)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	for _, op := range opts {
		if err := op(path); err != nil {
			_ = l.Close()
			return nil, err
		}
	}

	return l, nil
}

// NewUnixSocket creates a unix socket with the specified path and group.
func NewUnixSocket(path string, gid int) (net.Listener, error) {
	return NewUnixSocketWithOpts(path, WithChown(0, gid), WithChmod(0660))
}