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package goterm
import (
"fmt"
"math"
"strings"
)
const (
AXIS_LEFT = iota
AXIS_RIGHT
)
const (
DRAW_INDEPENDENT = 1 << iota
DRAW_RELATIVE
)
type DataTable struct {
columns []string
rows [][]float64
}
func (d *DataTable) AddColumn(name string) {
d.columns = append(d.columns, name)
}
func (d *DataTable) AddRow(elms ...float64) {
d.rows = append(d.rows, elms)
}
type Chart interface {
Draw(data DataTable, flags int) string
}
type LineChart struct {
Buf []string
chartBuf []string
data *DataTable
Width int
Height int
chartHeight int
chartWidth int
paddingX int
paddingY int
Flags int
}
func genBuf(size int) []string {
buf := make([]string, size)
for i := 0; i < size; i++ {
buf[i] = " "
}
return buf
}
// Format float
func ff(num interface{}) string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%.1f", num)
}
func NewLineChart(width, height int) *LineChart {
chart := new(LineChart)
chart.Width = width
chart.Height = height
chart.Buf = genBuf(width * height)
// axis lines + axies text
chart.paddingY = 2
return chart
}
func (c *LineChart) DrawAxes(maxX, minX, maxY, minY float64, index int) {
side := AXIS_LEFT
if c.Flags&DRAW_INDEPENDENT != 0 {
if index%2 == 0 {
side = AXIS_RIGHT
}
c.DrawLine(c.paddingX-1, 1, c.Width-c.paddingX, 1, "-")
} else {
c.DrawLine(c.paddingX-1, 1, c.Width-1, 1, "-")
}
if side == AXIS_LEFT {
c.DrawLine(c.paddingX-1, 1, c.paddingX-1, c.Height-1, "│")
} else {
c.DrawLine(c.Width-c.paddingX, 1, c.Width-c.paddingX, c.Height-1, "│")
}
left := 0
if side == AXIS_RIGHT {
left = c.Width - c.paddingX + 1
}
if c.Flags&DRAW_RELATIVE != 0 {
c.writeText(ff(minY), left, 1)
} else {
if minY > 0 {
c.writeText("0", left, 1)
} else {
c.writeText(ff(minY), left, 1)
}
}
c.writeText(ff(maxY), left, c.Height-1)
c.writeText(ff(minX), c.paddingX, 0)
x_col := c.data.columns[0]
c.writeText(c.data.columns[0], c.Width/2-len(x_col)/2, 1)
if c.Flags&DRAW_INDEPENDENT != 0 || len(c.data.columns) < 3 {
col := c.data.columns[index]
for idx, char := range strings.Split(col, "") {
start_from := c.Height/2 + len(col)/2 - idx
if side == AXIS_LEFT {
c.writeText(char, c.paddingX-1, start_from)
} else {
c.writeText(char, c.Width-c.paddingX, start_from)
}
}
}
if c.Flags&DRAW_INDEPENDENT != 0 {
c.writeText(ff(maxX), c.Width-c.paddingX-len(ff(maxX)), 0)
} else {
c.writeText(ff(maxX), c.Width-len(ff(maxX)), 0)
}
}
func (c *LineChart) writeText(text string, x, y int) {
coord := y*c.Width + x
for idx, char := range strings.Split(text, "") {
c.Buf[coord+idx] = char
}
}
func (c *LineChart) Draw(data *DataTable) (out string) {
var scaleY, scaleX float64
c.data = data
if c.Flags&DRAW_INDEPENDENT != 0 && len(data.columns) > 3 {
fmt.Println("Error: Can't use DRAW_INDEPENDENT for more then 2 graphs")
return ""
}
charts := len(data.columns) - 1
prevPoint := [2]int{-1, -1}
maxX, minX, maxY, minY := getBoundaryValues(data, -1)
c.paddingX = int(math.Max(float64(len(ff(minY))), float64(len(ff(maxY))))) + 1
c.chartHeight = c.Height - c.paddingY
if c.Flags&DRAW_INDEPENDENT != 0 {
c.chartWidth = c.Width - 2*c.paddingX
} else {
c.chartWidth = c.Width - c.paddingX - 1
}
scaleX = float64(c.chartWidth) / (maxX - minX)
if c.Flags&DRAW_RELATIVE != 0 || minY < 0 {
scaleY = float64(c.chartHeight) / (maxY - minY)
} else {
scaleY = float64(c.chartHeight) / maxY
}
for i := 1; i < charts+1; i++ {
if c.Flags&DRAW_INDEPENDENT != 0 {
maxX, minX, maxY, minY = getBoundaryValues(data, i)
scaleX = float64(c.chartWidth-1) / (maxX - minX)
scaleY = float64(c.chartHeight) / maxY
if c.Flags&DRAW_RELATIVE != 0 || minY < 0 {
scaleY = float64(c.chartHeight) / (maxY - minY)
}
}
symbol := Color("•", i)
c_data := getChartData(data, i)
for _, point := range c_data {
x := int((point[0]-minX)*scaleX) + c.paddingX
y := int((point[1])*scaleY) + c.paddingY
if c.Flags&DRAW_RELATIVE != 0 || minY < 0 {
y = int((point[1]-minY)*scaleY) + c.paddingY
}
if prevPoint[0] == -1 {
prevPoint[0] = x
prevPoint[1] = y
}
if prevPoint[0] <= x {
c.DrawLine(prevPoint[0], prevPoint[1], x, y, symbol)
}
prevPoint[0] = x
prevPoint[1] = y
}
c.DrawAxes(maxX, minX, maxY, minY, i)
}
for row := c.Height - 1; row >= 0; row-- {
out += strings.Join(c.Buf[row*c.Width:(row+1)*c.Width], "") + "\n"
}
return
}
func (c *LineChart) DrawLine(x0, y0, x1, y1 int, symbol string) {
drawLine(x0, y0, x1, y1, func(x, y int) {
coord := y*c.Width + x
if coord > 0 && coord < len(c.Buf) {
c.Buf[coord] = symbol
}
})
}
func getBoundaryValues(data *DataTable, index int) (maxX, minX, maxY, minY float64) {
maxX = data.rows[0][0]
minX = data.rows[0][0]
maxY = data.rows[0][1]
minY = data.rows[0][1]
for _, r := range data.rows {
maxX = math.Max(maxX, r[0])
minX = math.Min(minX, r[0])
for idx, c := range r {
if idx > 0 {
if index == -1 || index == idx {
maxY = math.Max(maxY, c)
minY = math.Min(minY, c)
}
}
}
}
if maxY > 0 {
maxY = maxY * 1.1
} else {
maxY = maxY * 0.9
}
if minY > 0 {
minY = minY * 0.9
} else {
minY = minY * 1.1
}
return
}
// DataTable can contain data for multiple graphs, we need to extract only 1
func getChartData(data *DataTable, index int) (out [][]float64) {
for _, r := range data.rows {
out = append(out, []float64{r[0], r[index]})
}
return
}
// Algorithm for drawing line between two points
//
// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bresenham's_line_algorithm
func drawLine(x0, y0, x1, y1 int, plot func(int, int)) {
dx := x1 - x0
if dx < 0 {
dx = -dx
}
dy := y1 - y0
if dy < 0 {
dy = -dy
}
var sx, sy int
if x0 < x1 {
sx = 1
} else {
sx = -1
}
if y0 < y1 {
sy = 1
} else {
sy = -1
}
err := dx - dy
for {
plot(x0, y0)
if x0 == x1 && y0 == y1 {
break
}
e2 := 2 * err
if e2 > -dy {
err -= dy
x0 += sx
}
if e2 < dx {
err += dx
y0 += sy
}
}
}
|