summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/vendor/github.com/klauspost/compress/zstd/bitreader.go
blob: 97299d499cf0a206ab5340ece617c3e447cb077d (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
// Copyright 2019+ Klaus Post. All rights reserved.
// License information can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Based on work by Yann Collet, released under BSD License.

package zstd

import (
	"encoding/binary"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"math/bits"
)

// bitReader reads a bitstream in reverse.
// The last set bit indicates the start of the stream and is used
// for aligning the input.
type bitReader struct {
	in       []byte
	off      uint   // next byte to read is at in[off - 1]
	value    uint64 // Maybe use [16]byte, but shifting is awkward.
	bitsRead uint8
}

// init initializes and resets the bit reader.
func (b *bitReader) init(in []byte) error {
	if len(in) < 1 {
		return errors.New("corrupt stream: too short")
	}
	b.in = in
	b.off = uint(len(in))
	// The highest bit of the last byte indicates where to start
	v := in[len(in)-1]
	if v == 0 {
		return errors.New("corrupt stream, did not find end of stream")
	}
	b.bitsRead = 64
	b.value = 0
	if len(in) >= 8 {
		b.fillFastStart()
	} else {
		b.fill()
		b.fill()
	}
	b.bitsRead += 8 - uint8(highBits(uint32(v)))
	return nil
}

// getBits will return n bits. n can be 0.
func (b *bitReader) getBits(n uint8) int {
	if n == 0 /*|| b.bitsRead >= 64 */ {
		return 0
	}
	return int(b.get32BitsFast(n))
}

// get32BitsFast requires that at least one bit is requested every time.
// There are no checks if the buffer is filled.
func (b *bitReader) get32BitsFast(n uint8) uint32 {
	const regMask = 64 - 1
	v := uint32((b.value << (b.bitsRead & regMask)) >> ((regMask + 1 - n) & regMask))
	b.bitsRead += n
	return v
}

// fillFast() will make sure at least 32 bits are available.
// There must be at least 4 bytes available.
func (b *bitReader) fillFast() {
	if b.bitsRead < 32 {
		return
	}
	// 2 bounds checks.
	v := b.in[b.off-4:]
	v = v[:4]
	low := (uint32(v[0])) | (uint32(v[1]) << 8) | (uint32(v[2]) << 16) | (uint32(v[3]) << 24)
	b.value = (b.value << 32) | uint64(low)
	b.bitsRead -= 32
	b.off -= 4
}

// fillFastStart() assumes the bitreader is empty and there is at least 8 bytes to read.
func (b *bitReader) fillFastStart() {
	// Do single re-slice to avoid bounds checks.
	b.value = binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(b.in[b.off-8:])
	b.bitsRead = 0
	b.off -= 8
}

// fill() will make sure at least 32 bits are available.
func (b *bitReader) fill() {
	if b.bitsRead < 32 {
		return
	}
	if b.off >= 4 {
		v := b.in[b.off-4:]
		v = v[:4]
		low := (uint32(v[0])) | (uint32(v[1]) << 8) | (uint32(v[2]) << 16) | (uint32(v[3]) << 24)
		b.value = (b.value << 32) | uint64(low)
		b.bitsRead -= 32
		b.off -= 4
		return
	}
	for b.off > 0 {
		b.value = (b.value << 8) | uint64(b.in[b.off-1])
		b.bitsRead -= 8
		b.off--
	}
}

// finished returns true if all bits have been read from the bit stream.
func (b *bitReader) finished() bool {
	return b.off == 0 && b.bitsRead >= 64
}

// overread returns true if more bits have been requested than is on the stream.
func (b *bitReader) overread() bool {
	return b.bitsRead > 64
}

// remain returns the number of bits remaining.
func (b *bitReader) remain() uint {
	return b.off*8 + 64 - uint(b.bitsRead)
}

// close the bitstream and returns an error if out-of-buffer reads occurred.
func (b *bitReader) close() error {
	// Release reference.
	b.in = nil
	if !b.finished() {
		return fmt.Errorf("%d extra bits on block, should be 0", b.remain())
	}
	if b.bitsRead > 64 {
		return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
	}
	return nil
}

func highBits(val uint32) (n uint32) {
	return uint32(bits.Len32(val) - 1)
}