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// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package bcrypt_pbkdf implements bcrypt_pbkdf(3) from OpenBSD.
//
// See https://flak.tedunangst.com/post/bcrypt-pbkdf and
// https://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/lib/libutil/bcrypt_pbkdf.c.
package bcrypt_pbkdf
import (
"crypto/sha512"
"errors"
"golang.org/x/crypto/blowfish"
)
const blockSize = 32
// Key derives a key from the password, salt and rounds count, returning a
// []byte of length keyLen that can be used as cryptographic key.
func Key(password, salt []byte, rounds, keyLen int) ([]byte, error) {
if rounds < 1 {
return nil, errors.New("bcrypt_pbkdf: number of rounds is too small")
}
if len(password) == 0 {
return nil, errors.New("bcrypt_pbkdf: empty password")
}
if len(salt) == 0 || len(salt) > 1<<20 {
return nil, errors.New("bcrypt_pbkdf: bad salt length")
}
if keyLen > 1024 {
return nil, errors.New("bcrypt_pbkdf: keyLen is too large")
}
numBlocks := (keyLen + blockSize - 1) / blockSize
key := make([]byte, numBlocks*blockSize)
h := sha512.New()
h.Write(password)
shapass := h.Sum(nil)
shasalt := make([]byte, 0, sha512.Size)
cnt, tmp := make([]byte, 4), make([]byte, blockSize)
for block := 1; block <= numBlocks; block++ {
h.Reset()
h.Write(salt)
cnt[0] = byte(block >> 24)
cnt[1] = byte(block >> 16)
cnt[2] = byte(block >> 8)
cnt[3] = byte(block)
h.Write(cnt)
bcryptHash(tmp, shapass, h.Sum(shasalt))
out := make([]byte, blockSize)
copy(out, tmp)
for i := 2; i <= rounds; i++ {
h.Reset()
h.Write(tmp)
bcryptHash(tmp, shapass, h.Sum(shasalt))
for j := 0; j < len(out); j++ {
out[j] ^= tmp[j]
}
}
for i, v := range out {
key[i*numBlocks+(block-1)] = v
}
}
return key[:keyLen], nil
}
var magic = []byte("OxychromaticBlowfishSwatDynamite")
func bcryptHash(out, shapass, shasalt []byte) {
c, err := blowfish.NewSaltedCipher(shapass, shasalt)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
for i := 0; i < 64; i++ {
blowfish.ExpandKey(shasalt, c)
blowfish.ExpandKey(shapass, c)
}
copy(out, magic)
for i := 0; i < 32; i += 8 {
for j := 0; j < 64; j++ {
c.Encrypt(out[i:i+8], out[i:i+8])
}
}
// Swap bytes due to different endianness.
for i := 0; i < 32; i += 4 {
out[i+3], out[i+2], out[i+1], out[i] = out[i], out[i+1], out[i+2], out[i+3]
}
}
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