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authorMDN <actions@users.noreply.github.com>2021-09-01 00:52:00 +0000
committerMDN <actions@users.noreply.github.com>2021-09-01 00:52:00 +0000
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+---
+title: WindowOrWorkerGlobalScope.caches
+slug: Web/API/caches
+translation_of: Web/API/WindowOrWorkerGlobalScope/caches
+original_slug: Web/API/WindowOrWorkerGlobalScope/caches
+---
+<p>{{APIRef()}}{{SeeCompatTable}}</p>
+
+<p>La propiedad de sólo-lectura <code><strong>caches</strong></code>, de la interfaz {{domxref("WindowOrWorkerGlobalScope")}}, devuelve el objeto {{domxref("CacheStorage")}} asociado al contexto actual. Este objeto habilita funcionalidades como guardar assets para su utilización <em>offline</em>, y generar respuestas personalizadas a las peticiones.</p>
+
+<h2 id="Sintaxis">Sintaxis</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">var <em>myCacheStorage</em> = self.caches; // or just caches
+</pre>
+
+<h3 id="Valor">Valor</h3>
+
+<p>Un objeto {{domxref("CacheStorage")}}.</p>
+
+<h2 id="Ejemplo">Ejemplo</h2>
+
+<p>El siguiente ejemplo muestra la forma en la que utilizarías una cache en un contexto de <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Service_Worker_API">service worker</a> para guardar assets <em>offline</em>.</p>
+
+<pre class="brush: js">this.addEventListener('install', function(event) {
+ event.waitUntil(
+ caches.open('v1').then(function(cache) {
+ return cache.addAll(
+ '/sw-test/',
+ '/sw-test/index.html',
+ '/sw-test/style.css',
+ '/sw-test/app.js',
+ '/sw-test/image-list.js',
+ '/sw-test/star-wars-logo.jpg',
+ '/sw-test/gallery/',
+ '/sw-test/gallery/bountyHunters.jpg',
+ '/sw-test/gallery/myLittleVader.jpg',
+ '/sw-test/gallery/snowTroopers.jpg'
+ );
+ })
+ );
+});</pre>
+
+<h2 id="Especificaciones">Especificaciones</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">Especificación</th>
+ <th scope="col">Estado</th>
+ <th scope="col">Comentario</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('Service Workers', '#self-caches', 'caches')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('Service Workers')}}</td>
+ <td>Definido en un <code>WindowOrWorkerGlobalScope</code> parcial en la última especificación.</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('Service Workers')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('Service Workers')}}</td>
+ <td>Definición inicial.</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="Compatibilidad_de_Navegadores">Compatibilidad de Navegadores</h2>
+
+<p>{{CompatibilityTable}}</p>
+
+<div id="compat-desktop">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Característica</th>
+ <th>Chrome</th>
+ <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>Internet Explorer</th>
+ <th>Opera</th>
+ <th>Safari</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Soporte Básico</td>
+ <td>40.0</td>
+ <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop(42)}}<br>
+ {{CompatGeckoDesktop(52)}}<sup>[1]</sup></td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<div id="compat-mobile">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Característica</th>
+ <th>Android</th>
+ <th>Chrome para Android</th>
+ <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>IE Mobile</th>
+ <th>Opera Mobile</th>
+ <th>Safari Mobile</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Soporte Básico</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile(42)}}<br>
+ {{CompatGeckoMobile(52)}}<sup>[1]</sup></td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<p>[1] las <code>caches</code> se definen ahora en el mixin {{domxref("WindowOrWorkerGlobalScope")}}.</p>
+
+<h2 id="Ver_también">Ver también</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/ServiceWorker_API">Service Workers</a></li>
+ <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Web_Workers_API">Web Workers</a></li>
+ <li>{{domxref("CacheStorage")}}</li>
+ <li>{{domxref("Cache")}}</li>
+</ul>