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+---
+title: HTMLDialogElement
+slug: Web/API/HTMLDialogElement
+tags:
+  - API
+  - Experimental
+  - HTML DOM
+  - HTMLDialogElement
+  - Interface
+  - NeedsTranslation
+  - Reference
+  - TopicStub
+translation_of: Web/API/HTMLDialogElement
+---
+<div>{{APIRef("HTML DOM")}}{{SeeCompatTable}}</div>
+
+<p>The <strong><code>HTMLDialogElement</code></strong> interface provides methods to manipulate {{HTMLElement("dialog")}} elements. It inherits properties and methods from the {{domxref("HTMLElement")}} interface.</p>
+
+<p>{{InheritanceDiagram(600, 120)}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="Properties">Properties</h2>
+
+<p><em>Inherits properties from its parent, {{domxref("HTMLElement")}}.</em></p>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLDialogElement.open")}}</dt>
+ <dd>A {{domxref("Boolean")}} reflecting the {{htmlattrxref("open", "dialog")}} HTML attribute, indicating whether the dialog is available for interaction.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLDialogElement.returnValue")}}</dt>
+ <dd>A {{domxref("DOMString")}} that sets or returns the return value for the dialog.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="Methods">Methods</h2>
+
+<p><em>Inherits methods from its parent, {{domxref("HTMLElement")}}.</em></p>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLDialogElement.close()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Closes the dialog. An optional {{domxref("DOMString")}} may be passed as an argument, updating the <code>returnValue</code> of the the dialog.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLDialogElement.show()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Displays the dialog modelessly, i.e. still allowing interaction with content outside of the dialog.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLDialogElement.showModal()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Displays the dialog as a modal, over the top of any other dialogs that might be present. Interaction outside the dialog is blocked.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="Events">Events</h2>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLDialogElement/close_event", "close")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Fired when the dialog is closed.<br>
+ Also available via the {{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers/onclose", "onclose")}} property.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="Examples">Examples</h2>
+
+<p>The following example shows a simple button that, when clicked, opens a {{htmlelement("dialog")}} containing a form via the {{domxref("HTMLDialogElement.showModal()")}} function. From there you can click the <em>Cancel</em> button to close the dialog (via the {{domxref("HTMLDialogElement.close()")}} function), or submit the form via the submit button.</p>
+
+<pre class="brush: html notranslate">  &lt;!-- Simple pop-up dialog box, containing a form --&gt;
+  &lt;dialog id="favDialog"&gt;
+    &lt;form method="dialog"&gt;
+      &lt;section&gt;
+        &lt;p&gt;&lt;label for="favAnimal"&gt;Favorite animal:&lt;/label&gt;
+        &lt;select id="favAnimal" name="favAnimal"&gt;
+          &lt;option&gt;&lt;/option&gt;
+          &lt;option&gt;Brine shrimp&lt;/option&gt;
+          &lt;option&gt;Red panda&lt;/option&gt;
+          &lt;option&gt;Spider monkey&lt;/option&gt;
+        &lt;/select&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
+      &lt;/section&gt;
+      &lt;menu&gt;
+        &lt;button id="cancel" type="reset"&gt;Cancel&lt;/button&gt;
+        &lt;button type="submit"&gt;Confirm&lt;/button&gt;
+      &lt;/menu&gt;
+    &lt;/form&gt;
+  &lt;/dialog&gt;
+
+  &lt;menu&gt;
+    &lt;button id="updateDetails"&gt;Update details&lt;/button&gt;
+  &lt;/menu&gt;
+
+  &lt;script&gt;
+    (function() {
+      var updateButton = document.getElementById('updateDetails');
+      var cancelButton = document.getElementById('cancel');
+      var dialog = document.getElementById('favDialog');
+      dialog.returnValue = 'favAnimal';
+
+      function openCheck(dialog) {
+        if(dialog.open) {
+          console.log('Dialog open');
+        } else {
+          console.log('Dialog closed');
+        }
+      }
+
+      // Update button opens a modal dialog
+      updateButton.addEventListener('click', function() {
+        dialog.showModal();
+        openCheck(dialog);
+      });
+
+      // Form cancel button closes the dialog box
+      cancelButton.addEventListener('click', function() {
+        dialog.close('animalNotChosen');
+        openCheck(dialog);
+      });
+
+    })();
+  &lt;/script&gt;</pre>
+
+<div class="note">
+<p><strong>Note</strong>: You can find this example on GitHub as <a href="https://github.com/mdn/dom-examples/blob/master/htmldialogelement-basic/index.html">htmldialogelement-basic</a> (<a href="https://mdn.github.io/dom-examples/htmldialogelement-basic/">see it live also</a>).</p>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <thead>
+  <tr>
+   <th scope="col">Specification</th>
+   <th scope="col">Status</th>
+   <th scope="col">Comment</th>
+  </tr>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+  <tr>
+   <td>{{SpecName('HTML WHATWG', '#htmldialogelement', 'HTMLDialogElement')}}</td>
+   <td>{{Spec2('HTML WHATWG')}}</td>
+   <td></td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+   <td>{{SpecName('HTML5.2', 'interactive-elements.html#the-dialog-element', '&lt;dialog&gt;')}}</td>
+   <td>{{Spec2('HTML5.2')}}</td>
+   <td>Initial definition</td>
+  </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="Browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2>
+
+
+
+<p>{{Compat("api.HTMLDialogElement")}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>The HTML element implementing this interface: {{ HTMLElement("dialog") }}.</li>
+</ul>