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authorPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:42:17 -0500
committerPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:42:17 -0500
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+---
+title: Document.createElement()
+slug: Web/API/Document/createElement
+tags:
+ - API
+ - DOM
+ - Document
+ - Metode
+ - Referensi
+ - createElement
+translation_of: Web/API/Document/createElement
+---
+<div>{{APIRef("DOM")}}</div>
+
+<p>Dalam sebuah dokumen <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML">HTML</a>, metode <strong><code>document.createElement()</code></strong> membuat elemen HTML yang ditentukan oleh <code>tagName</code>, atau sebuah  {{domxref("HTMLUnknownElement")}} jika <code>tagName</code> tidak dikenali.</p>
+
+<div class="note">
+<p><strong>Catatan</strong>: Dalam sebuah dokumen <a href="/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Tech/XUL">XUL</a> , ini membuat elemen XUL yang ditentukan. Pada dokumen lain, ini membuat sebuah elemen dengan sebuah namespace URI yang <code>null</code>.</p>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="Sintaks">Sintaks</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: js"><var>var <em>element</em></var> = <var>document</var>.createElement(<em><var>tagName[, options]</var></em>);
+</pre>
+
+<h3 id="Parameter">Parameter</h3>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt><code>tagName</code></dt>
+ <dd>Sebuah <em>string</em> yang menentukan tipe dari elemen yang akan dibuat. {{domxref("Node.nodeName", "nodeName")}} dari elemen dibuat dengan nilai <code>tagName</code>. Jangan menggunakan nama yang memenuhi syarat (seperti "html:a") dengan metode ini. Ketika dipanggil pada sebuah dokumen HTML, <code>createElement()</code> mengubah <code>tagName</code> menjadi <em>lower case</em> sebelum membuat elemen. Pada Firefox, Opera, dan Chrome, <code>createElement(null)</code> bekerja seperti <code>createElement("null")</code>.</dd>
+ <dt><code>options</code>{{optional_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Sebuah objek opsional <code>ElementCreationOptions</code> berisi sebuah properti tunggal bernama <code>is</code>, yang nilainya adalah nama tag untuk sebuah elemen khusus yang sebelumnya didefinisikan menggunakan <code>customElements.define()</code>. Lihat {{anch("Web component example")}} untuk lebih jelasnya.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h3 id="Return_value"><em>Return value</em></h3>
+
+<p><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Element" title="The Element interface represents an object of a Document. This interface describes methods and properties common to all kinds of elements. Specific behaviors are described in interfaces which inherit from Element but add additional functionality."><code>Element</code></a> baru.</p>
+
+<h2 id="Contoh">Contoh</h2>
+
+<h3 id="Contoh_dasar">Contoh dasar</h3>
+
+<p>Ini membuat sebuah <code>&lt;div&gt;</code> baru dan memasukannya sebelum elemen dengan ID "<code>div1</code>".</p>
+
+<h4 id="HTML">HTML</h4>
+
+<pre class="brush:html">&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;
+&lt;html&gt;
+&lt;head&gt;
+ &lt;title&gt;||Bekerja dengan elemen||&lt;/title&gt;
+&lt;/head&gt;
+&lt;body&gt;
+ &lt;div id="div1"&gt;Teks di atas telah dibuat secara dinamis.&lt;/div&gt;
+&lt;/body&gt;
+&lt;/html&gt;
+</pre>
+
+<h4 id="JavaScript"><span style="line-height: normal;">JavaScript</span></h4>
+
+<pre class="brush:js">document.body.onload = addElement;
+
+function addElement () {
+ // membuat sebuah elemen div baru
+ var newDiv = document.createElement("div");
+ // dan memberikannya sebuah konten
+ var newContent = document.createTextNode("Hi there and greetings!");
+ // menambahkan teks terebut ke div yang baru dibuat
+ newDiv.appendChild(newContent);
+
+ // menambah elemen yang baru dibuat berserta isinya ke dalam DOM
+ var currentDiv = document.getElementById("div1");
+ document.body.insertBefore(newDiv, currentDiv);
+}</pre>
+
+<p>{{EmbedLiveSample("Basic_example", 500, 50)}}</p>
+
+<h3 id="Contoh_komponen_web">Contoh komponen web</h3>
+
+<p>Contoh cuplikan berikut diambil dari contoh dari <em>expanding-list-web-component</em> kami (lihat juga secara langsung). Dalam kasus ini, elemen khusus kami memperluas {{domxref("HTMLUListElement")}}, yang mewakili elemen {{htmlelement("ul")}}.</p>
+
+<pre>// Membuat sebuah kelas untuk elemen
+class ExpandingList extends HTMLUListElement {
+ constructor() {
+ // Selalu memanggil <em>super</em> dulu di konstruktor
+ super();
+
+ // definisi konstruktor dihilangkan untuk singkatnya
+ ...
+ }
+}
+
+// Mendefinisi elemen baru
+customElements.define('expanding-list', ExpandingList, { extends: "ul" });</pre>
+
+<p>Jika kita ingin untuk membuat sebuah <em>instance</em> dari elemen ini secara terprogram, kita akan menggunakan sebuah panggilan di sepanjang baris berikut:</p>
+
+<pre class="brush: js">let expandingList = document.createElement('ul', { is : 'expanding-list' })</pre>
+
+<p>Elemen baru akan diberikan sebuah atribut <code><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Global_attributes/is">is</a></code> yang nilainya adalah nama tag elemen khusus.</p>
+
+<div class="note">
+<p><strong>Catatan</strong>: Untuk kompabilitas ke belakang untuk versi sebelumnya dari <a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/custom-elements/">Spesifikasi Elemen khusus</a>, beberapa peramban (<em>browser</em>) akan memungkinkan Anda untuk melewatkan sebuah <em>string</em> di sini bukan pada sebuah objek, yang mana nilai <em>string </em> adalah nama tag elemen khusus.</p>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="Spesifikasi">Spesifikasi</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">Spesifikasi</th>
+ <th scope="col">Status</th>
+ <th scope="col">Komentar</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('DOM WHATWG', "#dom-document-createelement", "Document.createElement")}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('DOM WHATWG')}}</td>
+ <td> </td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="Kompabilitas_peramban">Kompabilitas peramban</h2>
+
+<p>{{CompatibilityTable}}</p>
+
+<div id="compat-desktop">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Fitur</th>
+ <th>Chrome</th>
+ <th>Edge</th>
+ <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>Internet Explorer</th>
+ <th>Opera</th>
+ <th>Safari (WebKit)</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Dukungan dasar</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}<sup>[1][2]</sup></td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>argumen <code>options</code></td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}<sup>[3]</sup></td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop(50)}}<sup>[4][5]</sup></td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<div id="compat-mobile">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Fitur</th>
+ <th>Android</th>
+ <th>Android Webview</th>
+ <th>Edge</th>
+ <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>IE Phone</th>
+ <th>Opera Mobile</th>
+ <th>Safari Mobile</th>
+ <th>Chrome for Android</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Dukungan dasar</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>argumen <code>options</code></td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}<sup>[3]</sup></td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}<sup>[3]</sup></td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<p>[1] Dimulai dengan Gecko 22.0 {{geckoRelease("22.0")}} <code>createElement()</code> tidak lagi menggunakan antarmuka {{domxref("HTMLSpanElement")}} ketika argumennya adalah "bgsounds", "multicol", atau "image".  Sebagai gantinya, <code>HTMLUnknownElement</code> digunakan untuk "bgsound" dan "multicol" dan {{domxref("HTMLElement")}} <code>HTMLElement</code> digunakan untuk "image".</p>
+
+<p>[2] Implementasi Gecko dari <code>createElement</code> tidak sesuai dengan spesifikasi DOM untuk dokumen XUL dan XHTML: <code>localName</code> dan <code>namespaceURI</code> tidak diatur ke <code>null</code> pada elemen yang dibuat. Lihat {{ Bug(280692) }} untuk lebih jelasnya.</p>
+
+<p>[3] Pada versi sebelumnya dari spesifikasi, argumen ini hanyalah sebuah <em>string</em> yang nilainyaadalah nama tag elemen khusus. Misalnya bisa saja <code>document.createElement("button", "custom-button")</code> daripada <code>document.createElement("button", {is: "custom-button"})</code>. Demi kompabilitas ke belakang, Chrome menerima kedua bentuk tersebut, meskipun bentuk <em>string</em> sudah usang.</p>
+
+<p>[4] Liat [3] di atas: seperti Chrome, Firefox menerima string, bukan sebuah objek di sini, tetapi hanya dari versi 51 dan seterusnya. Pada versi 50, <code>options</code> harus sebuah objek.</p>
+
+<p>[5] Untuk eksperimen dengan elemen khusus di Firefox, Anda harus mengatur preferensi <code>dom.webcomponents.enabled</code> dan <code>dom.webcomponents.customelements.enabled</code> menjadi <code>true</code>.</p>
+
+<h3 id="Catatan_Quantum_CSS">Catatan Quantum CSS</h3>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>Pada Gecko, ketika Anda membuat sebuah <em>subtree </em>terpisah (misalnya sebuah {{htmlelement("div")}} dibuat menggunakan <code>createElement()</code> yang belum dimasukan ke dalam DOM), elemen akar <em>subtree </em>diatur sebagai sebuah elemen tingkat-blok. Pada Firefox mesin CSS paralel baru (yang dikenal dengan <a href="https://wiki.mozilla.org/Quantum">Quantum CSS</a> atau <a href="https://wiki.mozilla.org/Quantum/Stylo">Stylo</a>, direncanakan untuk dirilis pada Firefox 57), ini diatur sebagai <em>inline</em>, sesuai spesifikasi ({{bug(1374994)}}).</li>
+</ul>
+
+<h2 id="See_also" name="See_also">Lihat juga</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>{{domxref("Node.removeChild()")}}</li>
+ <li>{{domxref("Node.replaceChild()")}}</li>
+ <li>{{domxref("Node.appendChild()")}}</li>
+ <li>{{domxref("Node.insertBefore()")}}</li>
+ <li>{{domxref("Node.hasChildNodes()")}}</li>
+ <li>{{domxref("document.createElementNS()")}} — untuk secara eksplisit menentukan namespace URI untuk elemen.</li>
+</ul>
diff --git a/files/id/web/api/document/index.html b/files/id/web/api/document/index.html
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/files/id/web/api/document/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,576 @@
+---
+title: Document
+slug: Web/API/Document
+tags:
+ - API
+ - DOM
+ - Interface
+ - NeedsTranslation
+ - Reference
+ - TopicStub
+translation_of: Web/API/Document
+---
+<div>{{APIRef}}</div>
+
+<div> </div>
+
+<p>The <strong><code>Document</code></strong> interface represents any web page loaded in the browser and serves as an entry point into the web page's content, which is the <a href="/en-US/docs/Using_the_W3C_DOM_Level_1_Core" title="Using_the_W3C_DOM_Level_1_Core">DOM tree</a>. The DOM tree includes elements such as {{HTMLElement("body")}} and {{HTMLElement("table")}}, among <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element">many others</a>. It provides functionality which is global to the document, such as obtaining the page's URL and creating new elements in the document.</p>
+
+<p>{{inheritanceDiagram}}</p>
+
+<p>The <code>Document</code> interface describes the common properties and methods for any kind of document. Depending on the document's type (e.g. <a href="/en-US/docs/HTML" title="HTML">HTML</a>, <a href="/en-US/docs/XML" title="XML">XML</a>, SVG, …), a larger API is available: HTML documents, served with the <code>text/html</code> content type, also implement the {{domxref("HTMLDocument")}} interface, wherease SVG documents implement the {{domxref("SVGDocument")}} interface.</p>
+
+<h2 id="Properties" name="Properties">Properties</h2>
+
+<p><em>This interface also inherits from the {{domxref("Node")}} and {{domxref("EventTarget")}} interfaces.</em></p>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.all")}} {{Deprecated_inline}} {{non-standard_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Provides access to all elements with an <code>id</code>. This is a legacy, non-standard interface and you should use the {{domxref("document.getElementById()")}} method instead.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.async")}} {{Deprecated_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Used with {{domxref("Document.load")}} to indicate an asynchronous request.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.characterSet")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the character set being used by the document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.charset")}} {{readonlyinline}} {{Deprecated_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Alias of {{domxref("Document.characterSet")}}. Use this property instead.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.compatMode")}} {{readonlyinline}} {{experimental_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Indicates whether the document is rendered in <em>quirks</em> or <em>strict</em> mode.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.contentType")}} {{readonlyinline}} {{experimental_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the Content-Type from the MIME Header of the current document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.doctype")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the Document Type Definition (DTD) of the current document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.documentElement")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the {{domxref("Element")}} that is a direct child of the document. For HTML documents, this is normally the HTML element.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.documentURI")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the document location as a string.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.domConfig")}} {{Deprecated_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Should return a {{domxref("DOMConfiguration")}} object.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.fullscreen")}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd><code>true</code> when the document is in {{domxref("Using_full-screen_mode","full-screen mode")}}.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.hidden")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>…</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.implementation")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the DOM implementation associated with the current document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.inputEncoding")}} {{readonlyinline}} {{Deprecated_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Alias of {{domxref("Document.characterSet")}}. Use this property instead.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.lastStyleSheetSet")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the name of the style sheet set that was last enabled. Has the value <code>null</code> until the style sheet is changed by setting the value of {{domxref("document.selectedStyleSheetSet","selectedStyleSheetSet")}}.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.mozSyntheticDocument")}} {{non-standard_inline}} {{gecko_minversion_inline("8.0")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a {{jsxref("Boolean")}} that is <code>true</code> only if this document is synthetic, such as a standalone image, video, audio file, or the like.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.mozFullScreenElement")}} {{readonlyinline}} {{non-standard_inline}} {{gecko_minversion_inline("9.0")}}</dt>
+ <dd>The element that's currently in full screen mode for this document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.mozFullScreenEnabled")}} {{readonlyinline}} {{non-standard_inline}} {{gecko_minversion_inline("9.0")}}</dt>
+ <dd><code>true</code> if calling {{domxref("Element.mozRequestFullscreen()")}} would succeed in the curent document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.pointerLockElement")}} {{readonlyinline}} {{experimental_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the element set as the target for mouse events while the pointer is locked. <code>null</code> if lock is pending, pointer is unlocked, or if the target is in another document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.preferredStyleSheetSet")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the preferred style sheet set as specified by the page author.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.scrollingElement")}} {{experimental_inline}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a reference to the {{domxref("Element")}} that scrolls the document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.selectedStyleSheetSet")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns which style sheet set is currently in use.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.styleSheets")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a list of the style sheet objects on the current document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.styleSheetSets")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a list of the style sheet sets available on the document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.timeline")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>…</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.undoManager")}} {{readonlyinline}} {{experimental_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>…</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.URL")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns ...</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.visibilityState")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>…</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.xmlEncoding")}} {{Deprecated_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the encoding as determined by the XML declaration.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.xmlStandalone")}} {{obsolete_inline("10.0")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns <code>true</code> if the XML declaration specifies the document to be standalone (<em>e.g.,</em> An external part of the DTD affects the document's content), else <code>false</code>.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.xmlVersion")}} {{obsolete_inline("10.0")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the version number as specified in the XML declaration or <code>"1.0"</code> if the declaration is absent.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<p>The <code>Document</code> interface is extended with the {{domxref("ParentNode")}} interface:</p>
+
+<p>{{page("/en-US/docs/Web/API/ParentNode","Properties")}}</p>
+
+<h3 id="Extension_for_HTML_document">Extension for HTML document</h3>
+
+<p><em>The <code>Document</code> interface for HTML documents inherits from the {{domxref("HTMLDocument")}} interface or, since HTML5,  is extended for such documents.</em></p>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.activeElement")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the currently focused element.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.alinkColor")}} {{Deprecated_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns or sets the color of active links in the document body.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.anchors")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a list of all of the anchors in the document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.applets")}} {{Deprecated_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns an ordered list of the applets within a document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.bgColor")}} {{Deprecated_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Gets/sets the background color of the current document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.body")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the {{HTMLElement("body")}} element of the current document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.cookie")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a semicolon-separated list of the cookies for that document or sets a single cookie.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.defaultView")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a reference to the window object.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.designMode")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Gets/sets the ability to edit the whole document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.dir")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Gets/sets directionality (rtl/ltr) of the document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.domain")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the domain of the current document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.embeds")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a list of the embedded {{HTMLElement('embed')}} elements within the current document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.fgColor")}} {{Deprecated_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Gets/sets the foreground color, or text color, of the current document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.forms")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a list of the {{HTMLElement("form")}} elements within the current document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.head")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the {{HTMLElement("head")}} element of the current document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.height")}} {{non-standard_inline}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Gets/sets the height of the current document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.images")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a list of the images in the current document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.lastModified")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the date on which the document was last modified.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.linkColor")}} {{Deprecated_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Gets/sets the color of hyperlinks in the document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.links")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a list of all the hyperlinks in the document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.location")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the URI of the current document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.plugins")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a list of the available plugins.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.readyState")}} {{readonlyinline}}  {{gecko_minversion_inline("1.9.2")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns loading status of the document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.referrer")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the URI of the page that linked to this page.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.scripts")}} {{readonlyinline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns all the {{HTMLElement("script")}} elements on the document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.title")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Sets or gets title of the current document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.URL")}} {{readonlyInline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns<span style="line-height: 19.0909080505371px;"> the document location as a string.</span></dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.vlinkColor")}} {{Deprecated_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Gets/sets the color of visited hyperlinks.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.width")}} {{non-standard_inline}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the width of the current document.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h3 id="Event_handlers" name="Event_handlers">Event handlers</h3>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onabort")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("abort")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.onafterscriptexecute")}} {{non-standard_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Represents the event handling code for the {{event("afterscriptexecute")}} event.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.onbeforescriptexecute")}} {{non-standard_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Represents the event handling code for the {{event("beforescriptexecute")}} event.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onblur")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("blur")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.oncancel")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("cancel")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.oncanplay")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("canplay")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.oncanplaythrough")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("canplaythrough")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onchange")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("change")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onclick")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("click")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onclose")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("close")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.oncontextmenu")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("contextmenu")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.oncopy")}} {{non-standard_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Represents the event handling code for the {{event("copy")}} event.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.oncuechange")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("cuechange")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.oncut")}} {{non-standard_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Represents the event handling code for the {{event("cut")}} event.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.ondblclick")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("dblclick")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.ondrag")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("drag")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.ondragend")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("dragend")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.ondragenter")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("dragenter")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.ondragexit")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("dragexit")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.ondragleave")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("dragleave")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.ondragover")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("dragover")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.ondragstart")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("dragstart")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.ondrop")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("drop")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.ondurationchange")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("durationchange")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onemptied")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("emptied")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onended")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("ended")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onerror")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("OnErrorEventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("error")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onfocus")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("focus")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.onfullscreenchange")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("fullscreenchange")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.onfullscreenerror")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("fullscreenerror")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.oninput")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("input")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.oninvalid")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("invalid")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onkeydown")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("keydown")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onkeypress")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("keypress")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onkeyup")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("keyup")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onload")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("load")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onloadeddata")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("loadeddata")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onloadedmetadata")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("loadedmetadata")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onloadstart")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("loadstart")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onmousedown")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("mousedown")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onmouseenter")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("mouseenter")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onmouseleave")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("mouseleave")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onmousemove")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("mousemove")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onmouseout")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("mouseout")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onmouseover")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("mouseover")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onmouseup")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("mouseup")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onmousewheel")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("mousewheel")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onpause")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("pause")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.onpaste")}} {{non-standard_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Represents the event handling code for the {{event("paste")}} event.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onplay")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("play")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onplaying")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("playing")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onpointerdown")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("pointerdown")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.onpointerlockchange")}} {{experimental_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Represents the event handling code for the {{event("pointerlockchange")}} event.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.onpointerlockerror")}} {{experimental_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Represetnts the event handling code for the {{event("pointerlockerror")}} event.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onpointermove")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("pointermove")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onpointerup")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("pointerup")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onpointercancel")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("pointercancel")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onpointerover")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("pointerover")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onpointerout")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("pointerout")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onpointerenter")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("pointerevent")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onpointerleave")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("pointerleave")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onpointerlockchange")}} {{experimental_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("pointerlockchange")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onpointerlockerror")}} {{experimental_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("pointerlockerror")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onprogress")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("progress")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onratechange")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("ratechange")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.onreadystatechange")}} {{gecko_minversion_inline("1.9.2")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Represents the event handling code for the {{event("readystatechange")}} event.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onreset")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("reset")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onscroll")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("scroll")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onseeked")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("seeked")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onseeking")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("seeking")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onselect")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("select")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onselectstart")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("selectstart")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.onselectionchange")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("selectionchange")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onshow")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("show")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onsort")}} {{experimental_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("sort")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onstalled")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("stalled")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onsubmit")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("submit")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onsuspend")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("suspend")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.ontimeupdate")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("timeupdate")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onvolumechange")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("volumechange")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("GlobalEventHandlers.onwaiting")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is an {{domxref("EventHandler")}} representing the code to be called when the {{event("waiting")}} event is raised.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.onwheel")}} {{non-standard_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Represents the event handling code for the {{event("wheel")}} event.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="Methods" name="Methods">Methods</h2>
+
+<p><em>This interface also inherits from the {{domxref("Node")}} and {{domxref("EventTarget")}} interfaces.</em></p>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.adoptNode()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Adopt node from an external document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.captureEvents()")}} {{Deprecated_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>See {{domxref("Window.captureEvents")}}.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.caretPositionFromPoint()")}}{{experimental_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Gets the {{domxref("CaretPosition")}} at or near the specified coordinates.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.caretRangeFromPoint()")}}{{non-standard_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Gets a {{Domxref("Range")}} object for the document fragment under the specified coordinates.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.createAttribute()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Creates a new {{domxref("Attr")}} object and returns it.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.createAttributeNS()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Creates a new attribute node in a given namespace and returns it.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.createCDATASection()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Creates a new CDATA node and returns it.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.createComment()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Creates a new comment node and returns it.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.createDocumentFragment()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Creates a new document fragment.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.createElement()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Creates a new element with the given tag name.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.createElementNS()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Creates a new element with the given tag name and namespace URI.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.createEntityReference()")}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Creates a new entity reference object and returns it.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.createEvent()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Creates an event object.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.createNodeIterator()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Creates a {{domxref("NodeIterator")}} object.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.createProcessingInstruction()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Creates a new {{domxref("ProcessingInstruction")}} object.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.createRange()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Creates a {{domxref("Range")}} object.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.createTextNode()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Creates a text node.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.createTouch()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Creates a {{domxref("Touch")}} object.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.createTouchList()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Creates a {{domxref("TouchList")}} object.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.createTreeWalker()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Creates a {{domxref("TreeWalker")}} object.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.elementFromPoint()")}}{{experimental_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the topmost element at the specified coordinates. </dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.elementsFromPoint()")}}{{experimental_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns an array of all elements at the specified coordinates.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.enableStyleSheetsForSet()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Enables the style sheets for the specified style sheet set.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.exitPointerLock()")}} {{experimental_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Release the pointer lock.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.getAnimations()")}} {{experimental_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns an array of all {{domxref("Animation")}} objects currently in effect whose target elements are descendants of the <code>document</code>.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.getElementsByClassName()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a list of elements with the given class name.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.getElementsByTagName()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a list of elements with the given tag name.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.getElementsByTagNameNS()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a list of elements with the given tag name and namespace.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.importNode()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a clone of a node from an external document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.normalizeDocument()")}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Replaces entities, normalizes text nodes, etc.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.registerElement()")}} {{experimental_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Registers a web component.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.releaseCapture()")}} {{non-standard_inline}} {{gecko_minversion_inline("2.0")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Releases the current mouse capture if it's on an element in this document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.releaseEvents()")}} {{non-standard_inline}} {{Deprecated_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>See {{domxref("Window.releaseEvents()")}}.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.routeEvent()")}} {{non-standard_inline}} {{obsolete_inline(24)}}</dt>
+ <dd>See {{domxref("Window.routeEvent()")}}.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("Document.mozSetImageElement()")}} {{non-standard_inline}} {{gecko_minversion_inline("2.0")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Allows you to change the element being used as the background image for a specified element ID.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<p>The <code>Document</code> interface is extended with the {{domxref("ParentNode")}} interface:</p>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.getElementById","document.getElementById(String id)")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns an object reference to the identified element.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.querySelector","document.querySelector(String selector)")}} {{gecko_minversion_inline("1.9.1")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the first Element node within the document, in document order, that matches the specified selectors.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.querySelectorAll","document.querySelectorAll(String selector)")}} {{gecko_minversion_inline("1.9.1")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a list of all the Element nodes within the document that match the specified selectors.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<p>The <code>Document</code> interface is extended with the {{domxref("XPathEvaluator")}} interface:</p>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.createExpression","document.createExpression(String expression, XPathNSResolver resolver)")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Compiles an <code><a href="/en-US/docs/XPathExpression" title="XPathExpression">XPathExpression</a></code> which can then be used for (repeated) evaluations.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.createNSResolver","document.createNSResolver(Node resolver)")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Creates an {{domxref("XPathNSResolver")}} object.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.evaluate","document.evaluate(String expression, Node contextNode, XPathNSResolver resolver, Number type, Object result)")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Evaluates an XPath expression.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h3 id="Extension_for_HTML_documents">Extension for HTML documents</h3>
+
+<p>The <code>Document</code> interface for HTML documents inherit from the {{domxref("HTMLDocument")}} interface or, since HTML5,  is extended for such documents:</p>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.clear()")}} {{non-standard_inline}} {{Deprecated_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>In majority of modern browsers, including recent versions of Firefox and Internet Explorer, this method does nothing.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.close()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Closes a document stream for writing.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.execCommand","document.execCommand(String command[, Boolean showUI[, String value]])")}}</dt>
+ <dd>On an editable document, executes a formating command.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.getElementsByName","document.getElementsByName(String name)")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a list of elements with the given name.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.getSelection()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns a {{domxref("Selection")}} object related to text selected in the document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.hasFocus()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns <code>true</code> if the focus is currently located anywhere inside the specified document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.open()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Opens a document stream for writing.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.queryCommandEnabled","document.queryCommandEnabled(String command)")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns true if the formating command can be executed on the current range.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.queryCommandIndeterm","document.queryCommandIndeterm(String command)")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns true if the formating command is in an indeterminate state on the current range.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.queryCommandState","document.queryCommandState(String command)")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns true if the formating command has been executed on the current range.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.queryCommandSupported","document.queryCommandSupported(String command)")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns true if the formating command is supported on the current range.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.queryCommandValue","document.queryCommandValue(String command)")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the current value of the current range for a formating command.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.write","document.write(String text)")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Writes text in a document.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.writeln","document.writeln(String text)")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Writes a line of text in a document.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">Specification</th>
+ <th scope="col">Status</th>
+ <th scope="col">Comment</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('Selection API', '', 'Extend Document and GlobalEventHandlers')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('Selection API')}}</td>
+ <td>Adds <code>onselectstart</code> and <code>onselectionchange</code>.</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('DOM1','#i-Document','Document')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('DOM1')}}</td>
+ <td>Initial definition for the interface</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('DOM2 Core','#i-Document','Document')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('DOM2 Core')}}</td>
+ <td>Supersede DOM 1</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('DOM3 Core','#i-Document','Document')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('DOM3 Core')}}</td>
+ <td>Supersede DOM 2</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('DOM WHATWG','#interface-document','Document')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('DOM WHATWG')}}</td>
+ <td>Intend to supersede DOM 3</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('HTML WHATWG','dom.html#the-document-object','Document')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('HTML WHATWG')}}</td>
+ <td>Turn the {{domxref("HTMLDocument")}} interface into a <code>Document</code> extension.</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('DOM3 XPath','xpath.html#XPathEvaluator','XPathEvaluator')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('DOM3 XPath')}}</td>
+ <td>Define the {{domxref("XPathEvaluator")}} interface which extend document.</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('HTML Editing','#dom-document-getselection','Document')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('HTML Editing')}}</td>
+ <td>Extend the <code>Document</code> interface</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('CSSOM View','#extensions-to-the-document-interface','Document')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('CSSOM View')}}</td>
+ <td>Extend the <code>Document</code> interface</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('CSSOM','#extensions-to-the-document-interface','Document')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('CSSOM')}}</td>
+ <td>Extend the <code>Document</code> interface</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('Pointer Lock','#extensions-to-the-document-interface','Document')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('Pointer Lock')}}</td>
+ <td>Extend the <code>Document</code> interface</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="Browser_compatibility_notes">Browser compatibility notes</h2>
+
+<h3 id="Firefox_notes">Firefox notes</h3>
+
+<p>Mozilla defines a set of non-standard properties made only for XUL content:</p>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.currentScript")}} {{non-standard_inline}} {{gecko_minversion_inline("2.0")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the {{HTMLElement("script")}} element that is currently executing.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.documentURIObject")}} {{gecko_minversion_inline("1.9")}}</dt>
+ <dd>(<strong>Mozilla add-ons only!</strong>) Returns the {{Interface("nsIURI")}} object representing the URI of the document. This property only has special meaning in privileged JavaScript code (with UniversalXPConnect privileges).</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.popupNode")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the node upon which a popup was invoked.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.tooltipNode")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the node which is the target of the current tooltip.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<p>Mozilla also define some non-standard methods:</p>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.execCommandShowHelp")}} {{obsolete_inline("14.0")}}</dt>
+ <dd>This method never did anything and always threw an exception, so it was removed in Gecko 14.0 {{geckoRelease("14.0")}}.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.getBoxObjectFor")}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Use the {{domxref("Element.getBoundingClientRect()")}} method instead.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.loadOverlay")}} {{Fx_minversion_inline("1.5")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Loads a <a href="/en-US/docs/XUL_Overlays" title="XUL_Overlays">XUL overlay</a> dynamically. This only works in XUL documents.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.queryCommandText")}} {{obsolete_inline("14.0")}}</dt>
+ <dd>This method never did anything but throw an exception, and was removed in Gecko 14.0 {{geckoRelease("14.0")}}.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h3 id="Internet_Explorer_notes">Internet Explorer notes</h3>
+
+<p>Microsoft defines some non-standard properties:</p>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.fileSize")}}* {{non-standard_inline}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns size in bytes of the document. Starting with Internet Explorer 11, that property is no longer supported. See <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms533752%28v=VS.85%29.aspx" title="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms533752%28v=VS.85%29.aspx">MSDN</a>.</dd>
+ <dt><span style="font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.5;">Internet Explorer does not support all methods from the <code>Node</code> interface in the <code>Document</code> interface:</span></dt>
+</dl>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("document.contains")}}</dt>
+ <dd>As a work-around, <code>document.body.contains()</code> can be used.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<p> </p>
diff --git a/files/id/web/api/document/links/index.html b/files/id/web/api/document/links/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4a2d6a5a1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/files/id/web/api/document/links/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+---
+title: Document.links
+slug: Web/API/Document/links
+tags:
+ - API
+ - Document
+ - Property
+ - Reference
+translation_of: Web/API/Document/links
+---
+<p>{{ APIRef("DOM") }}</p>
+
+<p>Properti <code>links</code> mengembalikan sebuah collection dari semua elemen {{HTMLElement("area")}} dan elemen {{HTMLElement("a")}} pada sebuah dokumen dengan sebuah nilai pada atribut <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/URLUtils.href">href</a> .</p>
+
+<h2 id="Syntax" name="Syntax">Sintaks</h2>
+
+<pre class="eval"><em>nodeList</em> = document.links
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="Example" name="Example">Contoh</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: js">var links = document.links;
+for(var i = 0; i &lt; links.length; i++) {
+ var linkHref = document.createTextNode(links[i].href);
+ var lineBreak = document.createElement("br");
+ document.body.appendChild(linkHref);
+ document.body.appendChild(lineBreak);
+}
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="Spesifikasi">Spesifikasi</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">Spesifikasi</th>
+ <th scope="col">Status</th>
+ <th scope="col">Comment</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('HTML WHATWG', '#dom-document-links', 'Document.links')}}</td>
+ <td>{{ Spec2('HTML WHATWG') }}</td>
+ <td> </td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName("DOM2 HTML", "html.html#ID-7068919", "document.links")}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2("DOM2 HTML")}}</td>
+ <td>Initial definition</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="Kompabilitas_browser">Kompabilitas browser</h2>
+
+<p>{{ CompatibilityTable() }}</p>
+
+<div id="compat-desktop">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Feature</th>
+ <th>Chrome</th>
+ <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>Internet Explorer</th>
+ <th>Opera</th>
+ <th>Safari (WebKit)</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Basic support</td>
+ <td>{{ CompatVersionUnknown() }}</td>
+ <td>{{ CompatVersionUnknown() }}</td>
+ <td>{{ CompatVersionUnknown() }}</td>
+ <td>{{ CompatVersionUnknown() }}</td>
+ <td>{{ CompatVersionUnknown() }}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<div id="compat-mobile">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Feature</th>
+ <th>Android</th>
+ <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>IE Phone</th>
+ <th>Opera Mobile</th>
+ <th>Safari Mobile</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Basic support</td>
+ <td>{{ CompatVersionUnknown() }}</td>
+ <td>{{ CompatVersionUnknown() }}</td>
+ <td>{{ CompatVersionUnknown() }}</td>
+ <td>{{ CompatVersionUnknown() }}</td>
+ <td>{{ CompatVersionUnknown() }}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
diff --git a/files/id/web/api/document/write/index.html b/files/id/web/api/document/write/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ac3912c415
--- /dev/null
+++ b/files/id/web/api/document/write/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+---
+title: Document.write()
+slug: Web/API/Document/write
+tags:
+ - API
+ - DOM
+ - Method
+ - Reference
+translation_of: Web/API/Document/write
+---
+<div>{{ ApiRef("DOM") }}</div>
+
+<p>Menuliskan teks string ke sebuah dokumen stream yang dibuka dengan <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/document.open">document.open()</a>.</p>
+
+<div class="note">Catatan: ketika <code>document.write</code> menulis ke dokumen <strong>stream</strong>, memanggil <code>document.write</code> pada sebuah dokumen tertutup (termuat), dokumen secara otomatis memanggil <code>document.open</code>, <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/document.open#Notes">yang akan menghapus dokumen</a>.</div>
+
+<h2 id="Sintaks">Sintaks</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: js">document.write(<em>markup</em>);
+</pre>
+
+<p><code>markup</code> merupakan sebuah string yang berisi teks untuk ditulis ke dalam dokumen.</p>
+
+<h3 id="Contoh">Contoh</h3>
+
+<pre class="brush: html">&lt;html&gt;
+
+&lt;head&gt;
+&lt;title&gt;write example&lt;/title&gt;
+
+&lt;script&gt;
+
+function newContent()
+{
+alert("load new content");
+document.open();
+document.write("&lt;h1&gt;Out with the old - in with the new!&lt;/h1&gt;");
+document.close();
+}
+
+&lt;/script&gt;
+&lt;/head&gt;
+
+&lt;body onload="newContent();"&gt;
+&lt;p&gt;Some original document content.&lt;/p&gt;
+&lt;/body&gt;
+&lt;/html&gt;
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="Catatan">Catatan</h2>
+
+<p>Menulis ke sebuah dokumen yang telah dimuat tanpa memanggil <a href="/id/docs/Web/API/document.open"><code>document.open()</code></a> akan secara otomatis melakukan panggilan <code>document.open</code>. Setelah selesai menulis, disarankan untuk memanggil <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/document.close"><code>document.close()</code></a>, untuk meminta browser untuk menyelesaikan memuat halaman. Teks yang anda tulis akan di parse ke dalam stuktur model dokumen tersebut. Pada contoh diatas, elemen <code>h1</code> menjadi sebuah node pada document.</p>
+
+<p>Jika pemanggilan <code>document.write()</code> merpakan embeded pada inline tag html <code>&lt;script&gt;</code> tag, maka tidak akan memanggil <code>document.open()</code>. Sebagai contoh:</p>
+
+<pre class="brush: html">&lt;script&gt;
+ document.write("&lt;h1&gt;Main title&lt;/h1&gt;")
+&lt;/script&gt;
+</pre>
+
+<div class="note"><strong>Catatan:</strong> <code>document.write</code> an <code>document.writeln</code> <a href="/en-US/docs/Archive/Web/Writing_JavaScript_for_HTML">tidak berfungsi di dokumen XHTML</a> ( anda akan mendapat peringatan "Operation is not supported" [<code>NS_ERROR_DOM_NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR</code>] error pada konsole). Ini terjadi ketika membuka sebuah file lokal dengan ekstensi file .xhtml atau dokumen lain yang disajikan dengan <a href="/en-US/docs/Glossary/MIME_type">MIME type</a> <code>application/xhtml+xml</code> . Informasi lengkap tersedia di <a class="external" href="http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/2004/xhtml-faq#docwrite">W3C XHTML FAQ</a>.</div>
+
+<div class="note"><strong>Catatan:</strong> <code>document.write</code> pada script <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/script#attr-defer">deferred</a> atau <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/script#attr-async">asynchronous</a> akan diabaikan, dan anda mendapatkan peringatan error "A call to <code>document.write()</code> from an asynchronously-loaded external script was ignored" pada konsole.</div>
+
+<h2 id="Spesifikasi">Spesifikasi</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li><a class="external" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-HTML/html.html#ID-75233634">DOM Level 2 HTML: <code>write()</code> Method</a></li>
+ <li><a class="external" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/WD-html5-author-20110705/apis-in-html-documents.html#dynamic-markup-insertion">Dynamic markup insertion in HTML</a></li>
+</ul>
+
+<h2 id="Lihat_juga">Lihat juga</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>{{ domxref("element.innerHTML") }}</li>
+ <li>{{ domxref("document.createElement()") }}</li>
+</ul>