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+---
+title: SpeechRecognition.grammars
+slug: Web/API/SpeechRecognition/grammars
+tags:
+  - API
+  - Experimental
+  - Property
+  - Reference
+  - SpeechRecognition
+  - Web Speech API
+  - grammars
+  - recognition
+  - speech
+translation_of: Web/API/SpeechRecognition/grammars
+---
+<div>{{APIRef("Web Speech API")}}{{SeeCompatTable}}</div>
+
+<p>{{domxref("SpeechRecognition")}} インターフェイスの <strong><code>grammars</code></strong> プロバティは現在の <code>SpeechRecognition</code> が理解できる文法を表す {{domxref("SpeechGrammar")}} オブジェクトの集合を返すことになります。</p>
+
+<h2 id="Syntax" name="Syntax">構文</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">var myGrammars = mySpeechRecognition.grammars;
+mySpeechRecognition.grammars = mySpeechGrammarList;
+</pre>
+
+<h3 id="Value" name="Value">値</h3>
+
+<p>アプリの文法を表す{{domxref("SpeechGrammar")}} オブジェクトに含まれている {{domxref("SpeechGrammarList")}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="Examples" name="Examples">例</h2>
+
+<p>下記のソースコードは <a href="https://github.com/mdn/web-speech-api/blob/master/speech-color-changer/script.js">Speech color changer</a> を参考しています</p>
+
+<pre class="brush: js">var grammar = '#JSGF V1.0; grammar colors; public &lt;color&gt; = aqua | azure | beige | bisque | black | blue | brown | chocolate | coral | crimson | cyan | fuchsia | ghostwhite | gold | goldenrod | gray | green | indigo | ivory | khaki | lavender | lime | linen | magenta | maroon | moccasin | navy | olive | orange | orchid | peru | pink | plum | purple | red | salmon | sienna | silver | snow | tan | teal | thistle | tomato | turquoise | violet | white | yellow ;'
+var recognition = new SpeechRecognition();
+var speechRecognitionList = new SpeechGrammarList();
+speechRecognitionList.addFromString(grammar, 1);
+recognition.grammars = speechRecognitionList;
+//recognition.continuous = false;
+recognition.lang = 'ja-JP';
+recognition.interimResults = false;
+recognition.maxAlternatives = 1;
+
+...</pre>
+
+<h2 id="Specifications" name="Specifications">仕様</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <tbody>
+  <tr>
+   <th scope="col">仕様</th>
+   <th scope="col">状態</th>
+   <th scope="col">コメント</th>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+   <td>{{SpecName('Web Speech API', '#dfn-grammars', 'grammars')}}</td>
+   <td>{{Spec2('Web Speech API')}}</td>
+   <td></td>
+  </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="Browser_compatibility" name="Browser_compatibility">ブラウザー実装状況</h2>
+
+<div>
+
+
+<p>{{Compat("api.SpeechRecognition.grammars")}}</p>
+</div>
+
+<h3 id="Firefox_OS_permissions" name="Firefox_OS_permissions">Firefox OS の権限</h3>
+
+<p>アプリで音声認識を利用する前に、下記の権限を <a href="/ja/docs/Web/Apps/Build/Manifest">manifest</a> に追加する必要があります。</p>
+
+<pre class="brush: json">"permissions": {
+  "audio-capture" : {
+    "description" : "Audio capture"
+  },
+  "speech-recognition" : {
+    "description" : "Speech recognition"
+  }
+}</pre>
+
+<p>privileged アプリ権限も必要なので、下記も追加が必要です。</p>
+
+<pre class="brush: json">  "type": "privileged"</pre>
+
+<h2 id="See_also" name="See_also">関連情報</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li><a href="/ja/docs/Web/API/Web_Speech_API">Web Speech API</a></li>
+</ul>