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+---
+title: gap (grid-gap)
+slug: Web/CSS/gap
+translation_of: Web/CSS/gap
+---
+<p>Свойство <strong><code>gap</code></strong> <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS">CSS</a> задаёт отступы ({{glossary("gutters")}}) между столбцами и строками, а не вдоль края контейнера сетки. Является сокращением для свойств <span class="seoSummary">{{CSSxRef("row-gap")}} и {{CSSxRef("column-gap")}}.</span> {{CSSRef}}</p>
+
+<p><span class="seoSummary">The <strong><code>gap</code></strong> <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS">CSS</a> property sets the gaps ({{glossary("gutters")}}) between rows and columns. It is a <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Shorthand_properties">shorthand</a> for {{CSSxRef("row-gap")}} and {{CSSxRef("column-gap")}}.</span></p>
+
+<div class="hidden">The source for this interactive example is stored in a GitHub repository. If you'd like to contribute to the interactive examples project, please clone <a href="https://github.com/mdn/interactive-examples">https://github.com/mdn/interactive-examples</a> and send us a pull request.</div>
+
+<div>{{EmbedInteractiveExample("pages/css/grid-gap.html")}}</div>
+
+<div class="note">
+<p><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Grid_Layout">CSS Grid Layout</a> initially defined the <code>grid-gap</code> property. This prefixed property is being replaced by <code>gap</code>. However, in order to support browsers that implemented <code>grid-gap</code> and not <code>gap</code> for grid, you will need to use the prefixed property as in the interactive example above.</p>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="Syntax">Syntax</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: css; no-line-numbers notranslate">/* One &lt;length&gt; value */
+gap: 20px;
+gap: 1em;
+gap: 3vmin;
+gap: 0.5cm;
+
+/* One &lt;percentage&gt; value */
+gap: 16%;
+gap: 100%;
+
+/* Two &lt;length&gt; values */
+gap: 20px 10px;
+gap: 1em 0.5em;
+gap: 3vmin 2vmax;
+gap: 0.5cm 2mm;
+
+/* One or two &lt;percentage&gt; values */
+gap: 16% 100%;
+gap: 21px 82%;
+
+/* calc() values */
+gap: calc(10% + 20px);
+gap: calc(20px + 10%) calc(10% - 5px);
+
+/* Global values */
+gap: inherit;
+gap: initial;
+gap: unset;
+</pre>
+
+<p>This property is specified as a value for <code>&lt;'row-gap'&gt;</code> followed optionally by a value for <code>&lt;'column-gap'&gt;</code>. If <code>&lt;'column-gap'&gt;</code> is omitted, it’s set to the same value as <code>&lt;'row-gap'&gt;</code>.</p>
+
+<p><code>&lt;'row-gap'&gt;</code> and <code>&lt;'column-gap'&gt;</code> are each specified as a <code>&lt;length&gt;</code> or a <code>&lt;percentage&gt;</code>.</p>
+
+<h3 id="Values">Values</h3>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{CSSxRef("&lt;length&gt;")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is the width of the gutter separating the grid lines.</dd>
+ <dt>{{CSSxRef("&lt;percentage&gt;")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is the width of the gutter separating the grid lines, relative to the dimension of the element.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h3 id="Formal_syntax">Formal syntax</h3>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox notranslate">{{CSSSyntax}}</pre>
+
+<h2 id="Examples">Examples</h2>
+
+<h3 id="Flex_layout">Flex layout</h3>
+
+<h4 id="HTML">HTML</h4>
+
+<pre class="brush: html; notranslate">&lt;div id="flexbox"&gt;
+  &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
+  &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
+  &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
+  &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
+  &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
+  &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
+&lt;/div&gt;
+</pre>
+
+<h4 id="CSS">CSS</h4>
+
+<pre class="brush: css; highlight[5] notranslate">#flexbox {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+  width: 300px;
+  gap: 20px 5px;
+}
+
+#flexbox &gt; div {
+  border: 1px solid green;
+  background-color: lime;
+  flex: 1 1 auto;
+  width: 100px;
+  height: 50px;
+
+}
+</pre>
+
+<h4 id="Result">Result</h4>
+
+<p>{{EmbedLiveSample("Flex_layout", "auto", "120px")}}</p>
+
+<h3 id="Grid_layout">Grid layout</h3>
+
+<h4 id="HTML_2">HTML</h4>
+
+<pre class="brush: html; notranslate">&lt;div id="grid"&gt;
+  &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
+  &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
+  &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
+  &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
+  &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
+  &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
+  &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
+  &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
+  &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
+&lt;/div&gt;</pre>
+
+<h4 id="CSS_2">CSS</h4>
+
+<div class="hidden">
+<pre class="brush: css notranslate">#grid {
+  grid-gap: 20px 5px;
+}
+</pre>
+</div>
+
+<pre class="brush: css; highlight[5] notranslate">#grid {
+  display: grid;
+  height: 200px;
+  grid-template: repeat(3, 1fr) / repeat(3, 1fr);
+  gap: 20px 5px;
+}
+
+#grid &gt; div {
+  border: 1px solid green;
+  background-color: lime;
+}
+</pre>
+
+<h4 id="Result_2">Result</h4>
+
+<p>{{EmbedLiveSample("Grid_layout", "auto", "120px")}}</p>
+
+<h3 id="Multi-column_layout">Multi-column layout</h3>
+
+<h4 id="HTML_3">HTML</h4>
+
+<pre class="brush: html; notranslate">&lt;p class="content-box"&gt;
+  This is some multi-column text with a 40px column
+  gap created with the CSS &lt;code&gt;gap&lt;/code&gt; property.
+  Don't you think that's fun and exciting? I sure do!
+&lt;/p&gt;
+</pre>
+
+<h4 id="CSS_3">CSS</h4>
+
+<pre class="brush: css; highlight[3] notranslate">.content-box {
+  column-count: 3;
+  gap: 40px;
+}
+</pre>
+
+<h4 id="Result_3">Result</h4>
+
+<p>{{EmbedLiveSample("Multi-column_layout", "auto", "120px")}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <thead>
+  <tr>
+   <th scope="col">Specification</th>
+   <th scope="col">Status</th>
+   <th scope="col">Comment</th>
+  </tr>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+  <tr>
+   <td>{{SpecName("CSS3 Box Alignment", "#propdef-gap", "gap")}}</td>
+   <td>{{Spec2("CSS3 Box Alignment")}}</td>
+   <td>Initial definition</td>
+  </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<p>{{CSSInfo}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="Browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2>
+
+
+
+<h3 id="Support_in_Flex_layout">Support in Flex layout</h3>
+
+<p>{{Compat("css.properties.gap.flex_context")}}</p>
+
+<h3 id="Support_in_Grid_layout">Support in Grid layout</h3>
+
+<p>{{Compat("css.properties.gap.grid_context")}}</p>
+
+<h3 id="Support_in_Multi-column_layout">Support in Multi-column layout</h3>
+
+<p>{{Compat("css.properties.gap.multicol_context")}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>Related CSS properties: {{CSSxRef("row-gap")}}, {{CSSxRef("column-gap")}}</li>
+ <li>Grid Layout Guide: <em><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Grid_Layout/Basic_Concepts_of_Grid_Layout#Gutters">Basic concepts of grid layout - Gutters</a></em></li>
+</ul>