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author | Peter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com> | 2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500 |
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committer | Peter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com> | 2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500 |
commit | 33058f2b292b3a581333bdfb21b8f671898c5060 (patch) | |
tree | 51c3e392513ec574331b2d3f85c394445ea803c6 /files/zh-cn/web/api/headers/has/index.html | |
parent | 8b66d724f7caf0157093fb09cfec8fbd0c6ad50a (diff) | |
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diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/api/headers/has/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/api/headers/has/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..471bd1fb90 --- /dev/null +++ b/files/zh-cn/web/api/headers/has/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +--- +title: Headers.has() +slug: Web/API/Headers/has +translation_of: Web/API/Headers/has +--- +<div>{{APIRef("Fetch")}}</div> + +<p>{{domxref("Headers")}} 接口的 <strong><code>has()</code></strong>方法返回一个布尔值来声明一个 <code>Headers</code>对象 是否包含特定的头信息.</p> + +<p>考虑到安全因素, 一些头信息只能被user agent来管理. 这些头信息包括{{Glossary("Forbidden_header_name", "forbidden header names", 1)}} 和{{Glossary("Forbidden_response_header_name", "forbidden response header names", 1)}}.</p> + +<h2 id="Syntax">Syntax</h2> + +<pre class="brush: js">myHeaders.has(name);</pre> + +<h3 id="Parameters">Parameters</h3> + +<dl> + <dt><em>name</em></dt> + <dd>你要测试的HTTP头字段的名称。如果给出的名称不在HTTP头中,将爬出异常{{jsxref("TypeError")}}。</dd> +</dl> + +<h3 id="Returns">Returns</h3> + +<p>A {{domxref("Boolean")}}.</p> + +<h2 id="Example">Example</h2> + +<p>创建一个空的Headers对象是简单的:</p> + +<pre class="brush: js">var myHeaders = new Headers(); // Currently empty</pre> + +<p>你可以使用{{domxref("Headers.append")}}来向myHeaders添加一个头信息, 然后使用 <code>has()方法来测试是否添加成功</code>:</p> + +<pre class="brush: js">myHeaders.append('Content-Type', 'image/jpeg'); +myHeaders.has('Content-Type'); // Returns true +myHeaders.has('Accept-Encoding'); // Returns false +</pre> + +<h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2> + +<table class="standard-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th scope="col">Specification</th> + <th scope="col">Status</th> + <th scope="col">Comment</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>{{SpecName('Fetch','#dom-headers-has','has()')}}</td> + <td>{{Spec2('Fetch')}}</td> + <td> </td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> + +<h2 id="Browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2> + +<p>{{ CompatibilityTable() }}</p> + +<div id="compat-desktop"> +<table class="compat-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th>Feature</th> + <th>Chrome</th> + <th>Edge</th> + <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th> + <th>Internet Explorer</th> + <th>Opera</th> + <th>Safari (WebKit)</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>Basic support</td> + <td>{{ CompatChrome(42) }}<br> + {{ CompatChrome(41) }} behind pref<br> + </td> + <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td> + <td>{{ CompatGeckoDesktop(39)}}<br> + 34 behind pref</td> + <td>{{ CompatNo }}</td> + <td> + <p>29<br> + 28 behind pref</p> + </td> + <td>{{ CompatNo }}</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> +</div> + +<div id="compat-mobile"> +<table class="compat-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th>Feature</th> + <th>Android</th> + <th>Edge</th> + <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th> + <th>Firefox OS (Gecko)</th> + <th>IE Phone</th> + <th>Opera Mobile</th> + <th>Safari Mobile</th> + <th>Chrome for Android</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>Basic support</td> + <td>{{ CompatNo }}</td> + <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td> + <td>{{ CompatNo }}</td> + <td>{{ CompatNo }}</td> + <td>{{ CompatNo }}</td> + <td>{{ CompatNo }}</td> + <td>{{ CompatNo }}</td> + <td>{{ CompatNo }}</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> +</div> + +<h2 id="See_also">See also</h2> + +<ul> + <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/ServiceWorker_API">ServiceWorker API</a></li> + <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Access_control_CORS">HTTP access control (CORS)</a></li> + <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP">HTTP</a></li> +</ul> |