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authorPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500
committerPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500
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+---
+title: PushManager.getSubscription()
+slug: Web/API/PushManager/getSubscription
+tags:
+ - API
+ - PushManager
+ - Service Worker
+ - 实验中的
+ - 方法
+translation_of: Web/API/PushManager/getSubscription
+---
+<p>{{SeeCompatTable}}{{ApiRef("Push API")}}</p>
+
+<p>{{domxref("PushManager")}} 接口的方法<strong><code>PushManager.getSubscription()</code></strong> 尝试获取已有的推送订阅。</p>
+
+<p>它返回一个 {{jsxref("Promise")}} 用来resolve出一个包含现有订阅的详细信息的{{domxref("PushSubscription")}} 对象。如果不存在已有的推送订阅,返回null。</p>
+
+<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: js notranslate" style="font-size: 14px;">​PushManager.getSubscription().then(function(pushSubscription) { ... } );</pre>
+
+<h3 id="参数">参数</h3>
+
+<p>无。</p>
+
+<h3 id="返回值">返回值</h3>
+
+<p>A {{jsxref("Promise")}} that resolves to a {{domxref("PushSubscription")}} object or <code>null</code>.</p>
+
+<h2 id="例子">例子</h2>
+
+<p>这个代码片段来自 <a href="https://github.com/GoogleChrome/samples/blob/gh-pages/push-messaging-and-notifications">push messaging and notification sample</a>. (没有能直接运行的例子.)</p>
+
+<pre class="brush: js notranslate" style="font-size: 14px;">// We need the service worker registration to check for a subscription
+ navigator.serviceWorker.ready.then(function(serviceWorkerRegistration) {
+ // Do we already have a push message subscription?
+ serviceWorkerRegistration.pushManager.getSubscription()
+ .then(function(subscription) {
+ // Enable any UI which subscribes / unsubscribes from
+ // push messages.
+ var pushButton = document.querySelector('.js-push-button');
+ pushButton.disabled = false;
+
+ if (!subscription) {
+ // We aren’t subscribed to push, so set UI
+ // to allow the user to enable push
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Keep your server in sync with the latest subscriptionId
+ sendSubscriptionToServer(subscription);
+
+ showCurlCommand(subscription);
+
+ // Set your UI to show they have subscribed for
+ // push messages
+ pushButton.textContent = 'Disable Push Messages';
+ isPushEnabled = true;
+ })
+ .catch(function(err) {
+ window.Demo.debug.log('Error during getSubscription()', err);
+ });
+ });
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="说明">说明</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">说明</th>
+ <th scope="col">状态</th>
+ <th scope="col">注释</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('Push API', '#widl-PushManager-getSubscription-Promise-PushSubscription', 'getSubscription()')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('Push API')}}</td>
+ <td>最初的定义</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="支持的浏览器">支持的浏览器</h2>
+
+<div>
+<div>
+<div class="hidden">这个支持的浏览器列表是由结构化数据生成的。如果你想修改这个表格,请获取最新的代码并提交t<a href="https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data">https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data</a> 。</div>
+
+<p>{{Compat("api.PushManager.getSubscription")}}</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+
+<div id="gtx-trans" style="position: absolute; left: 488px; top: 144px;">
+<div class="gtx-trans-icon"></div>
+</div>