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authorPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500
committerPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500
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+---
+title: URL.origin
+slug: Web/API/URL/origin
+translation_of: Web/API/URL/origin
+---
+<p>{{APIRef("URL API")}}</p>
+
+<p><code><strong>URL</strong></code><strong><code>.origin</code></strong> 是一个只读属性,返回一个 {{domxref("USVString")}} 类型值,包含 URL 源经过 Unicode 序列化之后的值, 也就是:</p>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>对于使用 <code>http</code> 或者 <code>https</code> 协议的 URL, 返回协议名, 然后是 <code>'://'</code>, 然后是域, 然后是 <code>':'</code>, 最后是端口号 (默认端口是 <code>80</code> 和 <code>443</code>);</li>
+ <li>对于使用 <code>file:</code> 协议的 URL, 返回值因浏览器而异;</li>
+ <li>对于使用 <code>blob:</code> 协议的 URL, 返回值是 <code>blob:</code> 后跟随的源地址. 例如 <code>"blob:https://mozilla.org"</code> 将会返回 <code>"https://mozilla.org".</code></li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>{{AvailableInWorkers}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox"><em>string</em> = <em>URLObject</em>.origin;
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="示例">示例</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: js">var result = new URL("blob:https://mozilla.org:443/").origin;
+// 返回:'https://developer.mozilla.org:443'
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="规范">规范</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">规范</th>
+ <th scope="col">?状态</th>
+ <th scope="col">备注</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('URL', '#dom-url-origin', 'URL.origin')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('URL')}}</td>
+ <td>Initial definition.</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="浏览器支持">浏览器支持</h2>
+
+<p>{{ CompatibilityTable() }}</p>
+
+<div id="compat-desktop">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Feature</th>
+ <th>Chrome</th>
+ <th>Edge</th>
+ <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>Internet Explorer</th>
+ <th>Opera</th>
+ <th>Safari</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Basic support</td>
+ <td>{{CompatChrome(52)}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}} [1]</td>
+ <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("26.0")}} [2][3]</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}} [1]</td>
+ <td><span style="font-size: 12px; line-height: 16.3636360168457px;">{{CompatNo}}</span> [1]</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}} [1]</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<div id="compat-mobile">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Feature</th>
+ <th>Android Webview</th>
+ <th>Chrome for Android</th>
+ <th>Edge</th>
+ <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>IE Mobile</th>
+ <th>Opera Mobile</th>
+ <th>Safari Mobile</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Basic support</td>
+ <td>{{CompatChrome(52)}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatChrome(52)}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}} [1]</td>
+ <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("26.0")}} [2][3]</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}} [1]</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}} [1]</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}} [1]</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<p>[1] Though not grouped in a single abstract interface, this method is directly available on the interfaces that implement it, if this interface is supported.</p>
+
+<p>[2] From Gecko 26 to Gecko 44, this property was on the <code>URLUtils</code> mixin. It has been moves either on the <code>HTMLHyperlinkElementUtils</code> mixin, or directly on the interface.</p>
+
+<p>[3] Before Gecko 49, results for URL using the <code>blob</code> scheme incorrectly returned <code>null</code>.</p>
+
+<h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>The {{domxref("HTMLHyperlinkElementUtils.origin")}} property</li>
+</ul>