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authorPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500
committerPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500
commit33058f2b292b3a581333bdfb21b8f671898c5060 (patch)
tree51c3e392513ec574331b2d3f85c394445ea803c6 /files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams
parent8b66d724f7caf0157093fb09cfec8fbd0c6ad50a (diff)
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Diffstat (limited to 'files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams')
-rw-r--r--files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/append/index.html114
-rw-r--r--files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/delete/index.html96
-rw-r--r--files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/entries/index.html57
-rw-r--r--files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/foreach/index.html87
-rw-r--r--files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/get/index.html63
-rw-r--r--files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/getall/index.html68
-rw-r--r--files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/has/index.html58
-rw-r--r--files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/index.html125
-rw-r--r--files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/keys/index.html57
-rw-r--r--files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/set/index.html107
-rw-r--r--files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/sort/index.html105
-rw-r--r--files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/tostring/index.html106
-rw-r--r--files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/urlsearchparams/index.html133
-rw-r--r--files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/values/index.html57
14 files changed, 1233 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/append/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/append/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..620c3ee5f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/append/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+---
+title: URLSearchParams.append()
+slug: Web/API/URLSearchParams/append
+translation_of: Web/API/URLSearchParams/append
+---
+<p>{{ApiRef("URL API")}}{{SeeCompatTable}} </p>
+
+<p><strong>append() </strong>是 {{domxref("URLSearchParams")}} 接口的一个方法。可以插入一个新搜索参数。</p>
+
+<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">URLSearchParams.append(name, value)</pre>
+
+<h3 id="参数">参数</h3>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>name</dt>
+ <dd>需要插入搜索参数的键名。</dd>
+ <dt>value </dt>
+ <dd>需要插入搜索参数的值。</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h3 id="返回">返回</h3>
+
+<p>无</p>
+
+<h2 id="例子">例子</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: js">let url = new URL('https://example.com?foo=1&amp;bar=2');
+let params = new URLSearchParams(url.search.slice(1));
+
+//添加第二个foo搜索参数。
+params.append('foo', 4);
+//查询字符串变成: 'foo=1&amp;bar=2&amp;foo=4'</pre>
+
+<h2 id="说明">说明</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <thead>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">说明</th>
+ <th scope="col">现状</th>
+ <th scope="col">说明</th>
+ </tr>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('URL', '#dom-urlsearchparams-append', "append()")}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('URL')}}</td>
+ <td>初始定义</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>
+
+<div>{{CompatibilityTable}}</div>
+
+<div id="compat-desktop">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Feature</th>
+ <th>Chrome</th>
+ <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>Internet Explorer</th>
+ <th>Opera</th>
+ <th>Safari (WebKit)</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>基本支持</td>
+ <td>{{CompatChrome(49.0)}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<div id="compat-mobile">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Feature</th>
+ <th>Android</th>
+ <th>Android Webview</th>
+ <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>IE Mobile</th>
+ <th>Opera Mobile</th>
+ <th>Safari Mobile</th>
+ <th>Chrome for Android</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>基本支持</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatChrome(49.0)}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatChrome(49.0)}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="参见">参见</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>其它URL相关的接口: {{domxref("URL")}}, {{domxref("URLUtils")}}.</li>
+ <li><a href="https://developers.google.com/web/updates/2016/01/urlsearchparams?hl=en">谷歌开发者:简单URL与URLSearchParams操纵</a></li>
+</ul>
diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/delete/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/delete/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b6927e3e22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/delete/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+---
+title: URLSearchParams.delete()
+slug: Web/API/URLSearchParams/delete
+translation_of: Web/API/URLSearchParams/delete
+---
+<p>{{ApiRef("URL API")}}{{SeeCompatTable}} </p>
+
+<p><strong>delete() </strong>是 {{domxref("URLSearchParams")}} 接口的一个方法。可以删除指定名称的所有搜索参数。</p>
+
+<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">URLSearchParams.delete(name)</pre>
+
+<h3 id="参数">参数</h3>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>name</dt>
+ <dd>需要删除的键值名称</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h3 id="返回">返回</h3>
+
+<p>无</p>
+
+<h2 id="说明">说明</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <thead>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">说明</th>
+ <th scope="col">状态</th>
+ <th scope="col">说明</th>
+ </tr>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('URL', '#dom-urlsearchparams-delete', "delete()")}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('URL')}}</td>
+ <td>初始定义</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>
+
+<div>{{CompatibilityTable}}</div>
+
+<div id="compat-desktop">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Feature</th>
+ <th>Chrome</th>
+ <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>Internet Explorer</th>
+ <th>Opera</th>
+ <th>Safari (WebKit)</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>基本支持</td>
+ <td>{{CompatChrome(49.0)}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<div id="compat-mobile">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Feature</th>
+ <th>Android</th>
+ <th>Android Webview</th>
+ <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>IE Mobile</th>
+ <th>Opera Mobile</th>
+ <th>Safari Mobile</th>
+ <th>Chrome for Android</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>基本支持</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatChrome(49.0)}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatChrome(49.0)}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/entries/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/entries/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..23e87b1b59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/entries/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+---
+title: URLSearchParams.entries()
+slug: Web/API/URLSearchParams/entries
+tags:
+ - API
+ - Experimental
+ - Method
+ - Reference
+ - URL API
+ - URLSearchParams
+translation_of: Web/API/URLSearchParams/entries
+---
+<p>{{APIRef("URL API")}}{{SeeCompatTable}}</p>
+
+<p><code><strong>URLSearchParams.entries()</strong></code>方法返回一个{{jsxref("Iteration_protocols",'iterator')}},允许遍历该对象中包含的所有键/值对。每一组键值对都是 {{domxref("USVString")}}对象</p>
+
+<div class="note">
+<p><strong>注意</strong>: 该方法在 <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Web_Workers_API">Web Workers</a>也是可用的.</p>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">searchParams.entries();</pre>
+
+<h3 id="返回值">返回值</h3>
+
+<p>返回一个 {{jsxref("Iteration_protocols","iterator")}}.</p>
+
+<h2 id="例子">例子</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: js;highlight:[5]">// 创建一个测试用 URLSearchParams 对象
+var searchParams = new URLSearchParams("key1=value1&amp;key2=value2");
+
+// 显示键/值对
+for(var pair of searchParams.entries()) {
+ console.log(pair[0]+ ', '+ pair[1]);
+}
+</pre>
+
+<p>结果如下:</p>
+
+<pre>key1, value1
+key2, value2</pre>
+
+<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>
+
+<div>
+<div class="hidden">The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request.</div>
+
+<p>{{Compat("api.URLSearchParams.entries")}}</p>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="另请参阅">另请参阅</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>其他 URL相关接口: {{domxref("URL")}}, {{domxref("URLUtils")}}.</li>
+</ul>
diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/foreach/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/foreach/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7ce04858eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/foreach/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+---
+title: URLSearchParams.forEach()
+slug: Web/API/URLSearchParams/forEach
+translation_of: Web/API/URLSearchParams/forEach
+---
+<div>{{APIRef("URL API")}}</div>
+
+<div></div>
+
+<p>   URLSearchParams的实例对象上的方法forEach允许通过回调函数来遍历URLSearchParams实例对象上的键值对</p>
+
+<p>{{availableinworkers}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">searchParams.forEach(callback(value,key,searchParams));</pre>
+
+<h3 id="参数">参数</h3>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>回调函数</dt>
+ <dd>    该回调函数可以接收到3个参数value,key,searchParams,我们可以在回调函数中对接收到的参数进行处理。而三个参数的含义如下:</dd>
+ <dt>    1.  value</dt>
+ <dd>     当前遍历到的键值</dd>
+ <dt>    2.  key</dt>
+ <dd>     当前遍历到的键名</dd>
+ <dt>    3.  searchParams</dt>
+ <dd>     当前调用forEach方法的实例对象</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h3 id="返回值">返回值</h3>
+
+<p>    空</p>
+
+<h2 id="例子">例子</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: js;highlight:[5]">// 创建URLSearchParams对象的实例对象,用于测试
+var searchParams = new URLSearchParams("key1=value1&amp;key2=value2");
+
+let returnValue = searchParams.forEach(function(value, key,searchParams) {
+ // 打印值
+ console.log(value, key,searchParams);
+});
+
+// 输出返回值
+console.log(returnValue)
+</pre>
+
+<p>结果是:</p>
+
+<pre>value1 key1 当前调用forEach方法的实例对象(也就是searchParams)
+value2 key2 当前调用forEach方法的实例对象(也就是searchParams)
+undefined // 即没有返回值
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <thead>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">Specification</th>
+ <th scope="col">Status</th>
+ <th scope="col">Comment</th>
+ </tr>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('URL', '#interface-urlsearchparams', "forEach() (see \"iterable\")")}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('URL')}}</td>
+ <td>Initial definition.</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="Browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2>
+
+<div>
+
+
+<p>{{Compat("api.URLSearchParams.forEach")}}</p>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>The {{domxref("URL")}} interface.</li>
+</ul>
diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/get/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/get/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..232b200c83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/get/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+---
+title: URLSearchParams.get()
+slug: Web/API/URLSearchParams/get
+translation_of: Web/API/URLSearchParams/get
+---
+<p>{{ApiRef("URL API")}}{{SeeCompatTable}} </p>
+
+<p>{{domxref("URLSearchParams")}} 接口的<strong>get()</strong>方法返回第一个与搜索参数对应的值<strong>。</strong></p>
+
+<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">URLSearchParams.get(name)</pre>
+
+<h3 id="参数">参数</h3>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>键名</dt>
+ <dd>将要返回的参数的键名。</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h3 id="返回值">返回值</h3>
+
+<p>返回一个 {{domxref("USVString")}} ;如果没找到,返回 <code><strong>null</strong></code>.</p>
+
+<h2 id="示例">示例</h2>
+
+<p>如果一个页面的URL是 <code>https://example.com/?name=Jonathan&amp;age=18</code> ,你可以这样解析参数“name”和“age”:</p>
+
+<pre class="default prettyprint prettyprinted"><code>let params = new URLSearchParams(document.location.search.substring(1));
+let name = params.get("name")<span class="kwd">; // is the string "Jonathan"
+</span>let age = parseInt(params.get("age"), 10<span class="kwd">); // is the number 18</span></code>
+</pre>
+
+<p>查找一个不存在的键名则返回 <code><strong>null</strong></code>:</p>
+
+<pre><code>let address = params.get("address"); // null</code></pre>
+
+<h2 id="规范">规范</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <thead>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">规范</th>
+ <th scope="col">状态</th>
+ <th scope="col">说明</th>
+ </tr>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('URL', '#dom-urlsearchparams-get', "get()")}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('URL')}}</td>
+ <td>Initial definition.</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>
+
+<div>
+
+
+<p>{{Compat("api.URLSearchParams.get")}}</p>
+</div>
diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/getall/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/getall/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5fa3efdce2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/getall/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+---
+title: URLSearchParams.getAll()
+slug: Web/API/URLSearchParams/getAll
+tags:
+ - API
+ - Experimental
+ - Method
+ - URL API
+ - URLSearchParams
+ - getAll
+translation_of: Web/API/URLSearchParams/getAll
+---
+<p>{{ApiRef("URL API")}}{{SeeCompatTable}} </p>
+
+<p>{{domxref("URLSearchParams")}}接口的getAll()方法,以数组的形式返回与指定搜索参数对应的所有值。</p>
+
+<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">URLSearchParams.getAll(name)</pre>
+
+<h3 id="参数">参数</h3>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>name</dt>
+ <dd>要返回的参数的名称。</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h3 id="返回值">返回值</h3>
+
+<p>一个{{domxref("USVString")}}数组。</p>
+
+<h2 id="例子">例子</h2>
+
+<pre>let url = new URL('https://example.com?foo=1&amp;bar=2');
+let params = new URLSearchParams(url.search.slice(1));
+
+//为foo参数添加第二个值
+params.append('foo', 4);
+
+console.log(params.getAll('foo')) //输出 ["1","4"].
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="规范">规范</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <thead>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">规范</th>
+ <th scope="col">状态</th>
+ <th scope="col">说明</th>
+ </tr>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('URL', '#dom-urlsearchparams-getall', "getAll()")}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('URL')}}</td>
+ <td>初始定义</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>
+
+<div>
+
+
+<p>{{Compat("api.URLSearchParams.getAll")}}</p>
+</div>
diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/has/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/has/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a4308386f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/has/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+---
+title: URLSearchParams.has()
+slug: Web/API/URLSearchParams/has
+translation_of: Web/API/URLSearchParams/has
+---
+<p>{{ApiRef("URL API")}}{{SeeCompatTable}} </p>
+
+<p>{{domxref("URLSearchParams")}} 的<strong>has() </strong>方法返回一个 {{jsxref("Boolean")}} 表示一个指定的键名对应的值是否存在。</p>
+
+<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">var <em>hasName</em> = URLSearchParams.has(<em>name</em>)</pre>
+
+<h3 id="参数">参数</h3>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>键名</dt>
+ <dd>要查找的参数的键名。</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h3 id="返回值">返回值</h3>
+
+<p>一个 {{jsxref("Boolean")}}.</p>
+
+<h2 id="示例">示例</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: js">let url = new URL('https://example.com?foo=1&amp;bar=2');
+let params = new URLSearchParams(url.search.slice(1));
+
+params.has('bar') === true; //true
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="规范">规范</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <thead>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">规范</th>
+ <th scope="col">状态</th>
+ <th scope="col">说明</th>
+ </tr>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('URL', '#dom-urlsearchparams-has', "has()")}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('URL')}}</td>
+ <td>Initial definition.</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>
+
+<div>
+
+
+<p>{{Compat("api.URLSearchParams.has")}}</p>
+</div>
diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0c21454e54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+---
+title: URLSearchParams
+slug: Web/API/URLSearchParams
+tags:
+ - URL API
+ - URLSearchParams
+translation_of: Web/API/URLSearchParams
+---
+<p>{{ApiRef("URL API")}}</p>
+
+<p><strong><code>URLSearchParams</code></strong> 接口定义了一些实用的方法来处理 URL 的查询字符串。</p>
+
+<p>一个实现了 <code>URLSearchParams</code> 的对象可以直接用在 {{jsxref("Statements/for...of", "for...of")}} 结构中,例如下面两行是相等的:</p>
+
+<pre class="brush: js">for (const [key, value] of mySearchParams) {}
+for (const [key, value] of mySearchParams.entries()) {}</pre>
+
+<p>{{availableinworkers}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="构造函数">构造函数</h2>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URLSearchParams.URLSearchParams", 'URLSearchParams()')}}</dt>
+ <dd>返回一个 <code>URLSearchParams </code>对象。</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="方法">方法</h2>
+
+<p>该接口不继承任何属性。</p>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URLSearchParams.append()")}}</dt>
+ <dd> 插入一个指定的键/值对作为新的搜索参数。</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URLSearchParams.delete()")}}</dt>
+ <dd> 从搜索参数列表里删除指定的搜索参数及其对应的值。</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URLSearchParams.entries()")}}</dt>
+ <dd> 返回一个{{jsxref("Iteration_protocols","iterator")}}可以遍历所有键/值对的对象。</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URLSearchParams.get()")}}</dt>
+ <dd> 获取指定搜索参数的第一个值。</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URLSearchParams.getAll()")}}</dt>
+ <dd> 获取指定搜索参数的所有值,返回是一个数组。</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URLSearchParams.has()")}}</dt>
+ <dd> 返回 {{jsxref("Boolean")}} 判断是否存在此搜索参数。</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URLSearchParams.keys()")}}</dt>
+ <dd>返回{{jsxref("Iteration_protocols", "iterator")}} 此对象包含了键/值对的所有键名。</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URLSearchParams.set()")}}</dt>
+ <dd> 设置一个搜索参数的新值,假如原来有多个值将删除其他所有的值。</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URLSearchParams.sort()")}}</dt>
+ <dd> 按键名排序。</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URLSearchParams.toString()")}}</dt>
+ <dd> 返回搜索参数组成的字符串,可直接使用在URL上。</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("URLSearchParams.values()")}}</dt>
+ <dd> 返回{{jsxref("Iteration_protocols", "iterator")}} 此对象包含了键/值对的所有值。</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="示例">示例</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: js">var paramsString = "q=URLUtils.searchParams&amp;topic=api"
+var searchParams = new URLSearchParams(paramsString);
+
+for (let p of searchParams) {
+ console.log(p);
+}
+
+searchParams.has("topic") === true; // true
+searchParams.get("topic") === "api"; // true
+searchParams.getAll("topic"); // ["api"]
+searchParams.get("foo") === null; // true
+searchParams.append("topic", "webdev");
+searchParams.toString(); // "q=URLUtils.searchParams&amp;topic=api&amp;topic=webdev"
+searchParams.set("topic", "More webdev");
+searchParams.toString(); // "q=URLUtils.searchParams&amp;topic=More+webdev"
+searchParams.delete("topic");
+searchParams.toString(); // "q=URLUtils.searchParams"</pre>
+
+<h3 id="Gotchas">Gotchas</h3>
+
+<p><code>URLSearchParams</code> 构造函数<em>不会</em>解析完整 URL,但是如果字符串起始位置有 <code>?</code> 的话会被去除。</p>
+
+<pre class="brush: js">var paramsString1 = "http://example.com/search?query=%40";
+var searchParams1 = new URLSearchParams(paramsString1);
+
+searchParams1.has("query"); // false
+searchParams1.has("http://example.com/search?query"); // true
+
+searchParams1.get("query"); // null
+searchParams1.get("http://example.com/search?query"); // "@" (equivalent to decodeURIComponent('%40'))
+
+var paramsString2 = "?query=value";
+var searchParams2 = new URLSearchParams(paramsString2);
+searchParams2.has("query"); // true
+
+var url = new URL("http://example.com/search?query=%40");
+var searchParams3 = new URLSearchParams(url.search);
+searchParams3.has("query") // true</pre>
+
+<h2 id="规范">规范</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <thead>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">Specification</th>
+ <th scope="col">Status</th>
+ <th scope="col">Comment</th>
+ </tr>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('URL', '#urlsearchparams', "URLSearchParams")}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('URL')}}</td>
+ <td>初次定义</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>
+
+<p>{{Compat("api.URLSearchParams")}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="参见">参见</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>The {{domxref("URL")}} interface.</li>
+ <li><a href="https://developers.google.com/web/updates/2016/01/urlsearchparams?hl=en">Google Developers: Easy URL manipulation with URLSearchParams</a></li>
+</ul>
diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/keys/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/keys/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2ff71529b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/keys/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+---
+title: URLSearchParams.keys()
+slug: Web/API/URLSearchParams/keys
+tags:
+ - API
+ - Experimental
+ - Method
+ - Reference
+ - URL API
+ - URLSearchParams
+translation_of: Web/API/URLSearchParams/keys
+---
+<p>{{APIRef("URL API")}}{{SeeCompatTable}}</p>
+
+<p>URLSearchParams.keys()返回一个{{jsxref("Iteration_protocols",'iterator')}},遍历器允许遍历对象中包含的所有键。这些键都是{{domxref("USVString")}}对象。</p>
+
+<div class="note">
+<p><strong>注意</strong>: 该方法在 <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Web_Workers_API">Web Workers</a>中也可使用</p>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">searchParams.keys();</pre>
+
+<h3 id="返回值">返回值</h3>
+
+<p>返回一个{{jsxref("Iteration_protocols","iterator")}}.</p>
+
+<h2 id="例子">例子</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: js;highlight:[5]">// 建立一个测试用URLSearchParams对象
+var searchParams = new URLSearchParams("key1=value1&amp;key2=value2");
+
+// 输出键值对
+for(var key of searchParams.keys()) {
+ console.log(key);
+}
+</pre>
+
+<p>结果如下:</p>
+
+<pre>key1
+key2</pre>
+
+<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>
+
+<div>
+
+
+<p>{{Compat("api.URLSearchParams.keys")}}</p>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="另请参考">另请参考</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>其他URL相关接口: {{domxref("URL")}}, {{domxref("URLUtils")}}.</li>
+</ul>
diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/set/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/set/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6790f615e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/set/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+---
+title: URLSearchParams.set()
+slug: Web/API/URLSearchParams/set
+translation_of: Web/API/URLSearchParams/set
+---
+<p>{{ApiRef("URL API")}}{{SeeCompatTable}} </p>
+
+<p>{{domxref("URLSearchParams")}}接口的set()方法用于设置和搜索参数相关联的值。如果设置前已经存在匹配的值,该方法会删除多余的,如果将要设置的值不存在,则创建它</p>
+
+<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">URLSearchParams.set(name, value)</pre>
+
+<h3 id="参数">参数</h3>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>键名</dt>
+ <dd>将要设置的参数的健值名。</dd>
+ <dt>参数值</dt>
+ <dd>所要设置的参数值。</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h3 id="返回值">返回值</h3>
+
+<p>Void</p>
+
+<h2 id="例子">例子</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: js">let url = new URL('https://example.com?foo=1&amp;bar=2');
+let params = new URLSearchParams(url.search.slice(1));
+
+//Add a third parameter.
+params.set('baz', 3);
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <thead>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">Specification</th>
+ <th scope="col">Status</th>
+ <th scope="col">Comment</th>
+ </tr>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('URL', '#dom-urlsearchparams-set', "set()")}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('URL')}}</td>
+ <td>Initial definition.</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="Browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2>
+
+<div>{{CompatibilityTable}}</div>
+
+<div id="compat-desktop">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Feature</th>
+ <th>Chrome</th>
+ <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>Internet Explorer</th>
+ <th>Opera</th>
+ <th>Safari (WebKit)</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Basic support</td>
+ <td>{{CompatChrome(49.0)}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<div id="compat-mobile">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Feature</th>
+ <th>Android</th>
+ <th>Android Webview</th>
+ <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>IE Mobile</th>
+ <th>Opera Mobile</th>
+ <th>Safari Mobile</th>
+ <th>Chrome for Android</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Basic support</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatChrome(49.0)}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatChrome(49.0)}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/sort/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/sort/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..abe8fecd01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/sort/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+---
+title: URLSearchParams.sort()
+slug: Web/API/URLSearchParams/sort
+translation_of: Web/API/URLSearchParams/sort
+---
+<p>{{APIRef("URL API")}}{{SeeCompatTable}}</p>
+
+<p><code><strong>URLSearchParams.sort()</strong></code> 方法对包含在此对象中的所有键/值对进行排序,并返回undefined。排序顺序是根据键的Unicode代码点。该方法使用稳定的排序算法 (即,将保留具有相等键的键/值对之间的相对顺序)。</p>
+
+<h2 id="Syntax">Syntax</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">searchParams.sort();</pre>
+
+<h3 id="Return_value">Return value</h3>
+
+<p>Returns <code>undefined</code>.</p>
+
+<h2 id="Example">Example</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: js;highlight:[5]">// Create a test URLSearchParams object
+var searchParams = new URLSearchParams("c=4&amp;a=2&amp;b=3&amp;a=1");
+
+// Sort the key/value pairs
+searchParams.sort();
+
+// Display the sorted query string
+console.log(searchParams.toString());
+</pre>
+
+<p>The result is:</p>
+
+<pre>a=2&amp;a=1&amp;b=3&amp;c=4</pre>
+
+<h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">Specification</th>
+ <th scope="col">Status</th>
+ <th scope="col">Comment</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('URL', '#urlsearchparams','sort() (as iterator&lt;&gt;)')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('URL')}}</td>
+ <td>Initial definition</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="Browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2>
+
+<div>{{CompatibilityTable}}</div>
+
+<div id="compat-desktop">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Feature</th>
+ <th>Chrome</th>
+ <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>Internet Explorer</th>
+ <th>Opera</th>
+ <th>Safari</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Basic support</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<div id="compat-mobile">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Feature</th>
+ <th>Android</th>
+ <th>Android Webview</th>
+ <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>Firefox OS (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>IE Mobile</th>
+ <th>Opera Mobile</th>
+ <th>Safari Mobile</th>
+ <th>Chrome for Android</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Basic support</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/tostring/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/tostring/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6efd11d077
--- /dev/null
+++ b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/tostring/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+---
+title: URLSearchParams.toString()
+slug: Web/API/URLSearchParams/toString
+translation_of: Web/API/URLSearchParams/toString
+---
+<p>{{ApiRef("URL API")}}{{SeeCompatTable}} </p>
+
+<p>{{domxref("URLSearchParams")}} 接口的toString()方法 返回适用在URL中的查询字符串。</p>
+
+<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">URLSearchParams.toString()</pre>
+
+<h3 id="返回值">返回值</h3>
+
+<p>字符串</p>
+
+<h2 id="实例">实例</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: js">let url = new URL('https://example.com?foo=1&amp;bar=2');
+let params = new URLSearchParams(url.search.slice(1));
+
+//Add a second foo parameter.
+params.append('foo', 4);
+console.log(params.toString());
+//Prints 'foo=1&amp;bar=2&amp;foo=4'.</pre>
+
+<h2 id="规范">规范</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <thead>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">Specification</th>
+ <th scope="col">Status</th>
+ <th scope="col">Comment</th>
+ </tr>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('URL', '#urlsearchparams-stringification-behavior', "toString()")}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('URL')}}</td>
+ <td>Initial definition. Appears in the IDL as <code>stringifier</code>.</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="浏览器兼容">浏览器兼容</h2>
+
+<div>{{CompatibilityTable}}</div>
+
+<div id="compat-desktop">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Feature</th>
+ <th>Chrome</th>
+ <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>Internet Explorer</th>
+ <th>Opera</th>
+ <th>Safari (WebKit)</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Basic support</td>
+ <td>{{CompatChrome(49.0)}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<div id="compat-mobile">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Feature</th>
+ <th>Android</th>
+ <th>Android Webview</th>
+ <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>IE Mobile</th>
+ <th>Opera Mobile</th>
+ <th>Safari Mobile</th>
+ <th>Chrome for Android</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Basic support</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatChrome(49.0)}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatChrome(49.0)}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="参考">参考</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>Other URL-related interfaces: {{domxref("URL")}}, {{domxref("URLUtils")}}.</li>
+ <li><a href="https://developers.google.com/web/updates/2016/01/urlsearchparams?hl=en">Google Developers: Easy URL manipulation with URLSearchParams</a></li>
+</ul>
diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/urlsearchparams/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/urlsearchparams/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7d4c0b206b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/urlsearchparams/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+---
+title: URLSearchParams()
+slug: Web/API/URLSearchParams/URLSearchParams
+translation_of: Web/API/URLSearchParams/URLSearchParams
+---
+<p>{{ApiRef("URL API")}}{{SeeCompatTable}}</p>
+
+<p><code><strong>URLSearchParams()</strong></code> 构造器创建并返回一个新的{{domxref("URLSearchParams")}} 对象。 开头的<code>'?'</code> 字符会被忽略。</p>
+
+<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">var <em>URLSearchParams</em> = new URLSearchParams(<em>init</em>);</pre>
+
+<h3 id="参数">参数</h3>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt><em><code>init</code></em> {{optional_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>一个 {{domxref("USVString")}} 实例,一个 {{domxref("URLSearchParams")}} 实例,一个 {{domxref("USVString")}},或者一个包含 {{domxref("USVString")}} 的记录。注意使用一个 <code>URLSearchParams</code> 实例作为参数已经被弃用了,以后的浏览器将会只使用一个 <code>USVString</code> 作为参数。</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h3 id="返回值">返回值</h3>
+
+<p>一个 {{domxref("URLSearchParams")}} 实例。</p>
+
+<h2 id="例子">例子</h2>
+
+<p>下面的例子展示了用一个URL字符串创建一个 {{domxref("URLSearchParams")}} 对象。</p>
+
+<pre class="brush: js">// Pass in a string literal
+var url = new URL('https://example.com?foo=1&amp;bar=2');
+// Retrieve from window.location
+var url2 = new URL(window.location);
+
+// Retrieve params via url.search, passed into ctor
+var params = new URLSearchParams(url.search);
+var params2 = new URLSearchParams(url2.search);
+
+// Pass in a sequence
+var params3 = new URLSearchParams([["foo", 1],["bar", 2]]);
+
+// Pass in a record
+var params4 = new URLSearchParams({"foo" : 1 , "bar" : 2});
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>
+
+<div>{{CompatibilityTable}}</div>
+
+<div id="compat-desktop">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Feature</th>
+ <th>Chrome</th>
+ <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>Internet Explorer</th>
+ <th>Opera</th>
+ <th>Safari (WebKit)</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Basic support</td>
+ <td>{{CompatChrome(49.0)}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("29.0")}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>USVString</code> or sequence for <code>init</code> object</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("53")}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Record for <code>init</code> object</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("54")}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<div id="compat-mobile">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Feature</th>
+ <th>Android</th>
+ <th>Android Webview</th>
+ <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>IE Mobile</th>
+ <th>Opera Mobile</th>
+ <th>Safari Mobile</th>
+ <th>Chrome for Android</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Basic support</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatChrome(49.0)}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("29.0")}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatChrome(49.0)}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>USVString</code>  of sequence for <code>init</code> object</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("53")}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Record for <code>init</code> object</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("54")}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/values/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/values/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a9e476bc83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/files/zh-cn/web/api/urlsearchparams/values/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+---
+title: URLSearchParams.values()
+slug: Web/API/URLSearchParams/values
+tags:
+ - API
+ - Experimental
+ - Iterator
+ - Method
+ - Reference
+ - URL API
+ - URLSearchParams
+translation_of: Web/API/URLSearchParams/values
+---
+<p>{{APIRef("URL API")}}</p>
+
+<p>URLSearchParams.values()方法返回一个{{jsxref("Iteration_protocols",'iterator')}},该遍历器允许遍历对象中包含的所有值。这些值都是{{domxref("USVString")}}对象。</p>
+
+<div class="note">
+<p><strong>注意</strong>: 该方法在<a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Web_Workers_API">Web Workers</a>中也可使用</p>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">searchParams.values();</pre>
+
+<h3 id="返回值">返回值</h3>
+
+<p>返回一个{{jsxref("Iteration_protocols","iterator")}}.</p>
+
+<h2 id="例子">例子</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: js;highlight:[5]">// 创建一个测试用URLSearchParams对象
+var searchParams = new URLSearchParams("key1=value1&amp;key2=value2");
+
+// 输出值
+for(var value of searchParams.values()) {
+ console.log(value);
+}</pre>
+
+<p>结果如下:</p>
+
+<pre>value1
+value2</pre>
+
+<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>
+
+<div>
+
+
+<p>{{Compat("api.URLSearchParams.values")}}</p>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="另请参考">另请参考</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>其他URL相关接口: {{domxref("URL")}}, {{domxref("URLUtils")}}.</li>
+</ul>