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authorPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500
committerPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500
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+---
+title: widows
+slug: Web/CSS/widows
+translation_of: Web/CSS/widows
+---
+<div>{{CSSRef}}</div>
+
+<p><a href="/en-US/docs/CSS">CSS</a>属性 <strong><code>widows</code></strong> 可以用来设置一个块级容器在新的<a href="/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/Paged_Media">分页</a>,区域或者<a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Columns">列</a>的<strong>顶部</strong>需要结合在一起的最小行数。</p>
+
+<pre class="brush:css no-line-numbers notranslate">/* &lt;integer&gt; values */
+widows: 2;
+widows: 3;
+
+/* Global values */
+widows: inherit;
+widows: initial;
+widows: unset;
+</pre>
+
+<div class="note">
+<p>在排版中,<em>widow</em> 指的是在新页面顶部单独出现的段落的最后一行。(这一行来自于上一个页面的段落)</p>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="语法">语法</h2>
+
+<h3 id="值">值</h3>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{cssxref("&lt;integer&gt;")}}</dt>
+ <dd>在一个片段打断后,新的片段顶部需要结合在一起的最小行数。该值必须为正值。</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="Formal_definition">Formal definition</h2>
+
+<p>{{CSSInfo}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="Formal_syntax">Formal syntax</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox notranslate">{{CSSSyntax}}</pre>
+
+<h2 id="示例">示例</h2>
+
+<h3 id="控制列布局中的_widows">控制列布局中的 widows</h3>
+
+<h4 id="HTML">HTML</h4>
+
+<pre class="brush: html notranslate">&lt;div&gt;
+ &lt;p&gt;This is the first paragraph containing some text.&lt;/p&gt;
+ &lt;p&gt;This is the second paragraph containing some more text than the first one. It is used to demonstrate how widows work.&lt;/p&gt;
+ &lt;p&gt;This is the third paragraph. It has a little bit more text than the first one.&lt;/p&gt;
+&lt;/div&gt;
+</pre>
+
+<h4 id="CSS">CSS</h4>
+
+<pre class="brush: css; highlight[4] notranslate">div {
+ background-color: #8cffa0;
+ columns: 3;
+ widows: 2;
+}
+
+p {
+ background-color: #8ca0ff;
+}
+
+p:first-child {
+ margin-top: 0;
+}
+</pre>
+
+<h4 id="结果">结果</h4>
+
+<p>{{EmbedLiveSample("Controlling_column_widows", 400, 160)}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="规范">规范</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <thead>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">Specification</th>
+ <th scope="col">Status</th>
+ <th scope="col">Comment</th>
+ </tr>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('CSS3 Fragmentation', '#widows-orphans', 'widows')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('CSS3 Fragmentation')}}</td>
+ <td>Extends <code>widows</code> to apply to any type of fragment, including pages, regions, or columns.</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('CSS3 Multicol', '#filling-columns', 'widows')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('CSS3 Multicol')}}</td>
+ <td>Recommendations to consider <code>widows</code> in relation to columns.</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('CSS2.1', 'page.html#break-inside', 'widows')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('CSS2.1')}}</td>
+ <td>Initial definition.</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>
+
+<div>
+
+
+<p>{{Compat("css.properties.widows")}}</p>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="另请参见">另请参见</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>{{cssxref("orphans")}}</li>
+ <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Paged_Media">Paged media</a></li>
+</ul>