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author | Peter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com> | 2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500 |
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committer | Peter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com> | 2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500 |
commit | 33058f2b292b3a581333bdfb21b8f671898c5060 (patch) | |
tree | 51c3e392513ec574331b2d3f85c394445ea803c6 /files/zh-cn/web/http/headers/proxy-authenticate | |
parent | 8b66d724f7caf0157093fb09cfec8fbd0c6ad50a (diff) | |
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diff --git a/files/zh-cn/web/http/headers/proxy-authenticate/index.html b/files/zh-cn/web/http/headers/proxy-authenticate/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..64a46c2674 --- /dev/null +++ b/files/zh-cn/web/http/headers/proxy-authenticate/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +--- +title: Proxy-Authenticate +slug: Web/HTTP/Headers/Proxy-Authenticate +tags: + - 代理 + - 响应首部 + - 首部 +translation_of: Web/HTTP/Headers/Proxy-Authenticate +--- +<div>{{HTTPSidebar}}</div> + +<p>The HTTP <strong><code>Proxy-Authenticate</code></strong> 是一个响应首部,指定了获取 {{Glossary("proxy server")}} (代理服务器)上的资源访问权限而采用的身份验证方式。代理服务器对请求进行验证,以便它进一步传递请求。</p> + +<p><code>Proxy-Authenticate </code>首部需要与 {{HTTPStatus("407")}} <code>Proxy Authentication Required 响应一起发送。</code></p> + +<table class="properties"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th scope="row">Header type</th> + <td>{{Glossary("Response header")}}</td> + </tr> + <tr> + <th scope="row">{{Glossary("Forbidden header name")}}</th> + <td>no</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> + +<h2 id="语法">语法</h2> + +<pre class="syntaxbox">Proxy-Authenticate: <type> realm=<realm> +</pre> + +<h2 id="指令">指令</h2> + +<dl> + <dt><type></dt> + <dd><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Authentication#Authentication_schemes">身份验证类型</a>。一个常见的类型是 <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Authentication#Basic_authentication_scheme">"基本验证"。</a>IANA 机构维护了 <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/http-authschemes/http-authschemes.xhtml">一系列的身份验证机制</a>。</dd> + <dt>realm=<realm></dt> + <dd>对于被保护区域(即安全域)的描述。如果没有指定安全域,客户端通常用一个格式化的主机名来代替。</dd> +</dl> + +<h2 id="示例">示例</h2> + +<pre>Proxy-Authenticate: Basic + +Proxy-Authenticate: Basic realm="Access to the internal site" +</pre> + +<h2 id="规范">规范</h2> + +<table class="standard-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th scope="col">Specification</th> + <th scope="col">Title</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>{{RFC("7235", "Proxy-Authenticate", "4.3")}}</td> + <td>HTTP/1.1: Authentication</td> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>{{RFC("7617")}}</td> + <td>The 'Basic' HTTP Authentication Scheme</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> + +<h2 id="相关内容">相关内容</h2> + +<ul> + <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Authentication">HTTP authentication</a></li> + <li>{{HTTPHeader("Authorization")}}</li> + <li>{{HTTPHeader("Proxy-Authorization")}}</li> + <li>{{HTTPHeader("WWW-Authenticate")}}</li> + <li>{{HTTPStatus("401")}}, {{HTTPStatus("403")}}, {{HTTPStatus("407")}}</li> +</ul> |