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authorPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500
committerPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:40:17 -0500
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+---
+title: 451 Unavailable For Legal Reasons
+slug: Web/HTTP/Status/451
+tags:
+ - 响应状态码
+ - 响应码
+ - 客户端错误
+ - 状态码
+translation_of: Web/HTTP/Status/451
+---
+<div>{{HTTPSidebar}}</div>
+
+<p><code><strong>451</strong></code><strong><code> Unavailable For Legal Reasons</code></strong> (因法律原因不可用)是一种HTTP协议的错误状态代码,表示服务器由于法律原因,无法提供客户端请求的资源,例如可能会导致法律诉讼的页面。</p>
+
+<h2 id="状态">状态</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">451 Unavailable For Legal Reasons</pre>
+
+<h2 id="示例">示例</h2>
+
+<p>这个响应示例来自 IETF RFC 规范(见下文),其中提到了英国戏剧电影{{interwiki("wikipedia", "Monty_Python's_Life_of_Brian", "Monty Python's Life of Brian")}} (《蒙提·派森之布莱恩的一生》)。</p>
+
+<p>注意 {{HTTPHeader("Link")}} 首部中可能会包含一个 <code>rel="blocked-by"</code> 字段,用于标明为该资源无法提供负责的主体,例如颁布法令将资源删除的个人或组织的名称。</p>
+
+<pre>HTTP/1.1 451 Unavailable For Legal Reasons
+Link: &lt;https://spqr.example.org/legislatione&gt;; rel="blocked-by"
+Content-Type: text/html
+
+&lt;html&gt;
+&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;Unavailable For Legal Reasons&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;
+&lt;body&gt;
+&lt;h1&gt;Unavailable For Legal Reasons&lt;/h1&gt;
+&lt;p&gt;This request may not be serviced in the Roman Province
+of Judea due to the Lex Julia Majestatis, which disallows
+access to resources hosted on servers deemed to be
+operated by the People's Front of Judea.&lt;/p&gt;
+&lt;/body&gt;
+&lt;/html&gt;</pre>
+
+<h2 id="规范">规范</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">Specification</th>
+ <th scope="col">Title</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{RFC("7725", "451 Unavailable For Legal Reasons")}}</td>
+ <td>An HTTP Status Code to Report Legal Obstacles</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>
+
+<p class="hidden">The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out <a href="https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data">https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data</a> and send us a pull request.</p>
+
+<p>{{Compat("http.status.451")}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="相关内容">相关内容</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>{{interwiki("wikipedia", "HTTP_451", "Wikipedia: HTTP 451")}}</li>
+ <li>{{interwiki("wikipedia", "Fahrenheit_451", "Wikipedia: Fahrenheit 451")}} (which gave this status code its number)</li>
+</ul>