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author | Peter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com> | 2020-12-08 14:43:23 -0500 |
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committer | Peter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com> | 2020-12-08 14:43:23 -0500 |
commit | 218934fa2ed1c702a6d3923d2aa2cc6b43c48684 (patch) | |
tree | a9ef8ac1e1b8fe4207b6d64d3841bfb8990b6fd0 /files/zh-tw/web/css/@viewport | |
parent | 074785cea106179cb3305637055ab0a009ca74f2 (diff) | |
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diff --git a/files/zh-tw/web/css/@viewport/height/index.html b/files/zh-tw/web/css/@viewport/height/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e883d44041 --- /dev/null +++ b/files/zh-tw/web/css/@viewport/height/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ +--- +title: height +slug: Web/CSS/@viewport/height +translation_of: Web/CSS/@viewport +--- +<div>{{CSSRef}}</div> + +<h2 id="概要">概要</h2> + +<p><font face="Consolas, Liberation Mono, Courier, monospace"><strong>高度 </strong></font>的 CSS 描述符是用於設定兩者的簡易描述符 {{cssxref("@viewport/min-height", "min-height")}} 與 {{cssxref("@viewport/max-height", "max-height")}} 的可視區域(viewport)。提供一個可視區域的長度值,將設定兩者的最小高度與最大高度的值。</p> + +<p>如果提供了兩個可視區域(viewport),第一個值將設定為最小高度,而第二個值將設定為最大高度。</p> + +<h2 id="語法">語法</h2> + +<pre class="brush: css">/* One value */ +height: auto; +height: 320px; +height: 15em; + +/* Two values */ +height: 320px 200px; +</pre> + +<h3 id="值">值</h3> + +<dl> + <dt><code>auto</code></dt> + <dd>使用 CSS 描述符來進行值的計算。</dd> + <dt><code><length></code></dt> + <dd>非負絕對值或相對長度。</dd> + <dt><code><percentage></code></dt> + <dd>初始可視區域的相對寬度或相對高度百分比的縮放係數為 1.0,且必須是非負數。</dd> +</dl> + +<h3 id="正式語法">正式語法</h3> + +<pre class="syntaxbox">{{csssyntax}} +</pre> + +<h2 id="舉例">舉例</h2> + +<pre class="brush: css">@viewport { + height: 500px; +}</pre> + +<h2 id="格式">格式</h2> + +<table class="standard-table"> + <thead> + <tr> + <th scope="col">Specification</th> + <th scope="col">Status</th> + <th scope="col">Comment</th> + </tr> + </thead> + <tbody> + <tr> + <td>{{SpecName('CSS3 Device', '#descdef-viewport-height', '"height" descriptor')}}</td> + <td>{{Spec2('CSS3 Device')}}</td> + <td>Initial definition</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> + +<h2 id="瀏覽器兼容性">瀏覽器兼容性</h2> + +<p>{{CompatibilityTable}}</p> + +<div id="compat-desktop"> +<table class="compat-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th>Feature</th> + <th>Chrome</th> + <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th> + <th>Internet Explorer</th> + <th>Opera</th> + <th>Safari</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>Basic support</td> + <td>29 (behind a flag)</td> + <td>{{CompatNo}}</td> + <td>10 {{property_prefix("-ms")}}</td> + <td>11.10<br> + Removed in 15<br> + Reintroduced behind a flag in 16</td> + <td>{{CompatNo}}</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> +</div> + +<div id="compat-mobile"> +<table class="compat-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th>Feature</th> + <th>Android</th> + <th>Chrome for Android</th> + <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th> + <th>IE Mobile</th> + <th>Opera Mobile</th> + <th>Safari Mobile</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>Basic support</td> + <td>4.4</td> + <td>29</td> + <td>{{CompatNo}}</td> + <td>10{{property_prefix("-ms")}}</td> + <td>11.10<br> + Removed in 15<br> + Reintroduced behind a flag in 16</td> + <td>{{CompatNo}}</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> +</div> diff --git a/files/zh-tw/web/css/@viewport/index.html b/files/zh-tw/web/css/@viewport/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f03aaee77b --- /dev/null +++ b/files/zh-tw/web/css/@viewport/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,159 @@ +--- +title: '@viewport' +slug: Web/CSS/@viewport +tags: + - Adaptation + - At-rule + - CSS + - Device + - NeedsContent + - NeedsTranslation + - Reference + - TopicStub +translation_of: Web/CSS/@viewport +--- +<p>{{CSSRef}}</p> + +<h2 id="Summary">Summary</h2> + +<p>The<strong> <code>@viewport</code></strong> <a href="/en/CSS" title="CSS">CSS</a> <a href="/en/CSS/At-rule" title="en/CSS/At-rule">at-rule</a> contains a set of nested descriptors in a CSS block that is delimited by curly braces. These descriptors control viewport settings, primarily on mobile devices.</p> + +<h2 id="Syntax">Syntax</h2> + +<p>A <em>zoom factor</em> of <code>1.0</code> or <code>100%</code> corresponds to no zooming. Larger values zoom in. Smaller values zoom out.</p> + +<h3 id="Descriptors">Descriptors</h3> + +<p>Browsers are supposed to ignore unrecognized descriptors.</p> + +<dl> + <dt><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@viewport/min-width"><code>min-width</code></a></dt> + <dd>Used in the determination of the width of the viewport when the document is first displayed.</dd> + <dt><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@viewport/max-width"><code>max-width</code></a></dt> + <dd>Used in the determination of the width of the viewport when the document is first displayed.</dd> + <dt><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@viewport/width"><code>width</code></a></dt> + <dd>A shorthand descriptor for setting both <code>min-width</code> and <code>max-width</code></dd> + <dt><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@viewport/min-height"><code>min-height</code></a></dt> + <dd>Used in the determination of the height of the viewport when the document is first displayed.</dd> + <dt><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@viewport/max-height"><code>max-height</code></a></dt> + <dd>Used in the determination of the height of the viewport when the document is first displayed.</dd> + <dt><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@viewport/height"><code>height</code></a></dt> + <dd>A shorthand descriptor for setting both <code>min-height</code> and <code>max-height</code></dd> + <dt><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@viewport/zoom"><code>zoom</code></a></dt> + <dd>Sets the initial zoom factor.</dd> + <dt><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@viewport/min-zoom"><code>min-zoom</code></a></dt> + <dd>Sets the minimum zoom factor.</dd> + <dt><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@viewport/max-zoom"><code>max-zoom</code></a></dt> + <dd>Sets the maximum zoom factor.</dd> + <dt><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@viewport/user-zoom"><code>user-zoom</code></a></dt> + <dd>Controls whether or not the user should be able to change the zoom factor.</dd> + <dt><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@viewport/orientation"><code>orientation</code></a></dt> + <dd>Controls the document's orientation.</dd> +</dl> + +<h3 id="Formal_syntax">Formal syntax</h3> + +<pre class="syntaxbox">{{csssyntax}}</pre> + +<h2 id="Examples">Examples</h2> + +<pre class="eval" style="font-size: 14px;">@viewport { + min-width: 640px; + max-width: 800px; +} +@viewport { + zoom: 0.75; + min-zoom: 0.5; + max-zoom: 0.9; +} +@viewport { + orientation: landscape; +}</pre> + +<h2 id="Specifications" name="Specifications">Specifications</h2> + +<table class="standard-table"> + <thead> + <tr> + <th scope="col">Specification</th> + <th scope="col">Status</th> + <th scope="col">Comment</th> + </tr> + </thead> + <tbody> + <tr> + <td>{{SpecName('CSS3 Device', '#the-atviewport-rule', '@viewport')}}</td> + <td>{{Spec2('CSS3 Device')}}</td> + <td>Initial definition</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> + +<h2 id="Browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2> + +<p>{{CompatibilityTable}}</p> + +<div id="compat-desktop"> +<table class="compat-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th>Feature</th> + <th>Chrome</th> + <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th> + <th>Internet Explorer</th> + <th>Opera</th> + <th>Safari</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>Basic support</td> + <td>29 (behind a flag) [4]</td> + <td>{{CompatNo()}} [2]</td> + <td>10 {{property_prefix("-ms")}}</td> + <td>11.10<br> + Removed in 15<br> + Reintroduced behind a flag in 16</td> + <td>{{CompatNo}} [3]</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> +</div> + +<div id="compat-mobile"> +<table class="compat-table"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th>Feature</th> + <th>Android</th> + <th>Chrome for Android</th> + <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th> + <th>IE Mobile</th> + <th>Opera Mobile</th> + <th>Safari Mobile</th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td>Basic support</td> + <td>4.4</td> + <td>29</td> + <td>{{CompatNo}} [2]</td> + <td>10{{property_prefix("-ms")}}[1]</td> + <td>11.10<br> + Removed in 15<br> + Reintroduced behind a flag in 16</td> + <td>{{CompatNo}} [3]</td> + </tr> + </tbody> +</table> +</div> + +<p>[1] There is a bug in IE Mobile 10 on older versions of Windows Phone 8, where <code>device-width</code>, when used within <code>@-ms-viewport</code>, evaluates to the screen width in physical pixels rather than normalized CSS pixels, which is wrong according to the specification. However, when used within a <code>viewport</code> {{HTMLElement("meta")}} tag, <code>device-width</code> evaluates correctly. According to Microsoft, this bug was fixed in <a href="http://blogs.windows.com/windows_phone/b/wpdev/archive/2013/10/14/introducing-windows-phone-preview-for-developers.aspx">Windows Phone 8 Update 3 (a.k.a. GDR3)</a>, although there are some reports that the <a href="http://www.nokia.com/us-en/windows-phone-black-update/">Lumia Black</a> GDR3 update did not fix the bug (at least on the Lumia 920). For more details and a workaround, <a href="http://timkadlec.com/2013/01/windows-phone-8-and-device-width/">see Tim Kadlec's blog post "Windows Phone 8 and Device-Width"</a>.</p> + +<p>[2]: See {{bug(747754, 'summary')}}</p> + +<p>[3]: See {{webkitbug(95959)}}</p> +<p>[4]: See <a href="https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=235457">Chromium issue #235457: Enable @viewport on all platforms</a></p> +<h2 id="See_also">See also</h2> + +<ul> + <li>{{HTMLElement("meta")}}, specifically <code><meta name="viewport"></code></li> + <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Mobile/Viewport_meta_tag">Using the viewport meta tag to control layout on mobile browsers</a></li> +</ul> |