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authorPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:43:23 -0500
committerPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:43:23 -0500
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+---
+title: clip
+slug: Web/CSS/clip
+translation_of: Web/CSS/clip
+---
+<div>{{CSSRef}}{{deprecated_header}}</div>
+
+<h2 id="總結">總結</h2>
+
+<p><strong><code>這個 clip</code></strong> <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS">CSS</a> 屬性用來定義元素的哪一個部分是可見的. <code>clip</code> 屬性只能被賦予在絕對位置的元素(element)上, 像是帶有這些的CSS屬性的元素 {{cssxref("position","position:absolute")}} or {{cssxref("position","position:fixed")}}.</p>
+
+<div class="warning">
+<p><strong>警告:</strong> 這個屬性被遺棄了. 請改用 {{cssxref("clip-path")}} .</p>
+</div>
+
+<p>{{cssinfo}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="Syntax">Syntax</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush: css">/* Keyword value */
+clip: auto;
+
+/* &lt;shape&gt; values */
+clip: rect(1px 10em 3rem 2ch);
+clip: rect(1px, 10em, 3rem, 2ch);
+
+/* Global values */
+clip: inherit;
+clip: initial;
+clip: unset;
+</pre>
+
+<h3 id="Values">Values</h3>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt><code>&lt;shape&gt;</code></dt>
+ <dd>A rectangular {{cssxref("&lt;shape&gt;")}} of the form <code>rect(&lt;top&gt;, &lt;right&gt;, &lt;bottom&gt;, &lt;left&gt;)</code> or of the form <code>rect(&lt;top&gt; &lt;right&gt; &lt;bottom&gt; &lt;left&gt;)</code> (which is a more backwards compatible syntax) <code>&lt;top&gt;</code> and <code>&lt;bottom&gt;</code> specify offsets from the <em>inside top border edge</em> of the box, and <code>&lt;right&gt;</code>, and <code>&lt;left&gt;</code> specify offsets from the <em>inside left border edge</em> of the box — that is, the extent of the padding box.</dd>
+ <dd><code>&lt;top&gt;</code>, <code>&lt;right&gt;</code>, <code>&lt;bottom&gt;</code>, and <code>&lt;left&gt;</code> may either have a {{cssxref("&lt;length&gt;")}} value or<code> auto</code>. If any side's value is <code>auto</code>, the element is clipped to that side's <em>inside border edge</em>.</dd>
+ <dt><code>auto</code></dt>
+ <dd>The element does not clip (default value). Note that this is distinct from <code>rect(auto, auto, auto, auto)</code>, which does clip to the inside border edges of the element.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h3 id="Formal_syntax">Formal syntax</h3>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">{{csssyntax}}
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="Examples">Examples</h2>
+
+<pre class="brush:css">.dotted-border {
+ border: dotted;
+ position: relative;
+ width: 536px;
+ height: 350px;
+}
+
+#top-left, #middle, #bottom-right {
+ position: absolute;
+ top: 0px;
+}
+
+#top-left {
+ left: 360px;
+ clip: rect(0px, 175px, 113px, 0px);
+}
+
+
+#middle {
+ left: 280px;
+ clip: rect(119px, 255px, 229px, 80px);
+ /* standard syntax, unsupported by Internet Explorer 4-7 */
+}
+
+#bottom-right {
+ left: 200px;
+ clip: rect(235px 335px 345px 160px);
+ /* non-standard syntax, but supported by all major browsers*/
+}</pre>
+
+<pre class="brush:html">&lt;p class="dotted-border"&gt;
+ &lt;img src="https://developer.mozilla.org/@api/deki/files/3613/=hut.jpg" title="Original Graphic" /&gt;
+ &lt;img id="top-left" src="https://developer.mozilla.org/@api/deki/files/3613/=hut.jpg" title="Graphic clipped to upper left"&gt;
+ &lt;img id="middle" src="https://developer.mozilla.org/@api/deki/files/3613/=hut.jpg" title="Graphic clipped towards middle"&gt;
+ &lt;img id="bottom-right" src="https://developer.mozilla.org/@api/deki/files/3613/=hut.jpg" title="Graphic clipped to bottom right"&gt;
+&lt;/p&gt;</pre>
+
+<p>{{EmbedLiveSample('Examples', '689px', '410px')}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <thead>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">Specification</th>
+ <th scope="col">Status</th>
+ <th scope="col">Comment</th>
+ </tr>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('CSS Masks', '#clip-property', 'clip')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('CSS Masks')}}</td>
+ <td>Deprecates <code>clip</code> property, suggests {{cssxref("clip-path")}} as replacement.</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('CSS3 Transitions', '#animatable-css', 'clip')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('CSS3 Transitions')}}</td>
+ <td>Defines <code>clip</code> as animatable.</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('CSS2.1', 'visufx.html#clipping', 'clip')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('CSS2.1')}}</td>
+ <td>Initial definition</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="Browser_Compatibility" name="Browser_Compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2>
+
+<p>{{CompatibilityTable}}</p>
+
+<div id="compat-desktop">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Feature</th>
+ <th>Chrome</th>
+ <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>Internet Explorer</th>
+ <th>Opera</th>
+ <th>Safari (WebKit)</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Basic support</td>
+ <td>1.0</td>
+ <td>1.0 (1.0)</td>
+ <td>4.0[1]</td>
+ <td>7.0</td>
+ <td>1.0 (85)[1]</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<div id="compat-mobile">
+<table class="compat-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Feature</th>
+ <th>Android</th>
+ <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
+ <th>IE Phone</th>
+ <th>Opera Mobile</th>
+ <th>Safari Mobile</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Basic support</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ <td>{{CompatUnknown}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<p>[1] Internet Explorer up to version 7.0 and Safari up to at least 5.1.7 incorrectly interpret <code>clip: auto</code> as <code>clip: rect(auto, auto, auto, auto)</code>.</p>
+
+<h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>Related CSS properties: {{cssxref("text-overflow")}}, {{cssxref("white-space")}}, {{Cssxref("overflow-x")}}, {{Cssxref("overflow-y")}}, {{Cssxref("overflow")}}, {{Cssxref("display")}}, {{Cssxref("position")}}</li>
+</ul>