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authorPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:43:23 -0500
committerPeter Bengtsson <mail@peterbe.com>2020-12-08 14:43:23 -0500
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+---
+title: DNT
+slug: Web/HTTP/Headers/DNT
+translation_of: Web/HTTP/Headers/DNT
+---
+<div>{{HTTPSidebar}}</div>
+
+<p><strong><code>DNT</code></strong>(<strong>D</strong>o <strong>N</strong>ot <strong>T</strong>rack,<strong>請勿追蹤</strong>)請求標頭表明用戶針對追蹤程式的設定。它能讓用戶表達自己相較於個人化設定,更在乎個人隱私。</p>
+
+<table class="properties">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="row">標頭類型</th>
+ <td>{{Glossary("Request header")}}</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="row">{{Glossary("Forbidden header name")}}</th>
+ <td>是</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="語法">語法</h2>
+
+<pre class="syntaxbox">DNT: 0
+DNT: 1
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="指令">指令</h2>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>0</dt>
+ <dd>用戶允許目標網站追蹤之。</dd>
+ <dt>1</dt>
+ <dd>用戶不允許目標網站追蹤。</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="示例">示例</h2>
+
+<h3 id="請參考_JavaScript_的_Do_Not_Track">請參考 JavaScript 的 Do Not Track</h3>
+
+<p>用戶的 DNT 設定也能透過 JavaScript 的 {{domxref("Navigator.doNotTrack")}} 設定檢查:</p>
+
+<pre class="brush: js">navigator.doNotTrack; // "0" or "1"</pre>
+
+<h2 id="規範">規範</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">規範</th>
+ <th scope="col">狀態</th>
+ <th scope="col">註解</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('Tracking','#dnt-header-field', 'DNT Header Field for HTTP Requests')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2("Tracking")}}</td>
+ <td>初始定義</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="瀏覽器相容性">瀏覽器相容性</h2>
+
+<p class="hidden">The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out <a href="https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data">https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data</a> and send us a pull request.</p>
+
+<p>{{Compat("http.headers.DNT")}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="參見">參見</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>{{domxref("Navigator.doNotTrack")}}</li>
+ <li>{{HTTPHeader("Tk")}} 標頭</li>
+ <li>維基百科的<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E8%AF%B7%E5%8B%BF%E8%BF%BD%E8%B8%AA">Do Not Track </a></li>
+ <li><a href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2011/02/what-does-track-do-not-track-mean">What Does the "Track" in "Do Not Track" Mean? – EFF</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://donottrack.us/">donottrack.us</a></li>
+ <li>瀏覽器設定 DNT 的幫助:
+ <ul>
+ <li><a href="https://www.mozilla.org/zh-tw/firefox/dnt/">Firefox</a></li>
+ <li><a href="https://support.google.com/chrome/answer/2790761">Chrome</a></li>
+ </ul>
+ </li>
+</ul>