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diff --git a/files/ar/glossary/grid_areas/index.html b/files/ar/glossary/grid_areas/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5e89defe39 --- /dev/null +++ b/files/ar/glossary/grid_areas/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +--- +title: Grid Areas +slug: Glossary/Grid_Areas +translation_of: Glossary/Grid_Areas +--- +<p>A <strong>grid area</strong> is one or more {{glossary("grid cell", "grid cells")}} that make up a rectangular area on the grid. Grid areas are created when you place an item using <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Grid_Layout/Line-based_Placement_with_CSS_Grid">line-based placement</a> or when defining areas using <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Grid_Layout/Grid_Template_Areas">named grid areas</a>.</p> + +<p><img alt="Image showing a highlighted grid area" src="https://mdn.mozillademos.org/files/14771/1_Grid_Area.png" style="height: 253px; width: 380px;"></p> + +<p>Grid areas <em>must</em> be rectangular in nature; it is not possible to create, for example, a T- or L-shaped grid area.</p> + +<p>In the example below I have a grid container with two grid items. I have named these with the {{cssxref("grid-area")}} property and then laid them out on the grid using {{cssxref("grid-template-areas")}}. This creates two grid areas, one covering four grid cells, the other two.</p> + +<div id="example_1"> +<div class="hidden"> +<pre class="brush: css notranslate">* {box-sizing: border-box;} + +.wrapper { + border: 2px solid #f76707; + border-radius: 5px; + background-color: #fff4e6; +} + +.wrapper > div { + border: 2px solid #ffa94d; + border-radius: 5px; + background-color: #ffd8a8; + padding: 1em; + color: #d9480f; +} +</pre> +</div> + +<pre class="brush: css notranslate">.wrapper { + display: grid; + grid-template-columns: repeat(3,1fr); + grid-template-rows: 100px 100px; + grid-template-areas: + "a a b" + "a a b"; +} +.item1 { + grid-area: a; +} +.item2 { + grid-area: b; +} +</pre> + +<pre class="brush: html notranslate"><div class="wrapper"> + <div class="item1">Item</div> + <div class="item2">Item</div> +</div> +</pre> + +<p>{{ EmbedLiveSample('example_1', '300', '280') }}</p> +</div> + +<h2 id="Learn_More">Learn More</h2> + +<h3 id="Property_reference">Property reference</h3> + +<ul> + <li>{{cssxref("grid-template-columns")}}</li> + <li>{{cssxref("grid-template-rows")}}</li> + <li>{{cssxref("grid-auto-rows")}}</li> + <li>{{cssxref("grid-auto-columns")}}</li> + <li>{{cssxref("grid-template-areas")}}</li> + <li>{{cssxref("grid-area")}}</li> +</ul> + +<h3 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h3> + +<ul> + <li>CSS Grid Layout Guide: <em><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Grid_Layout/Basic_Concepts_of_Grid_Layout">Basic concepts of grid layout</a></em></li> + <li>CSS Grid Layout Guide: <em><a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Grid_Layout/Grid_Template_Areas">Grid template areas</a></em></li> + <li><a href="https://drafts.csswg.org/css-grid/#grid-area-concept">Definition of Grid Areas in the CSS Grid Layout specification</a></li> +</ul> |