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+---
+title: HTMLLinkElement
+slug: Web/API/HTMLLinkElement
+translation_of: Web/API/HTMLLinkElement
+---
+<div>
+<div>{{ APIRef("HTML DOM") }}</div>
+</div>
+
+<p>Интерфейс <strong><code>HTMLLinkElement</code></strong> представляет справочную информацию для внешних ресурсов и отношение этих ресурсов к документу и наоборот (соответствует элементу <code><a href="/ru/docs/Web/HTML/Element/link">&lt;link&gt;</a></code>; не путать с <code><a href="/ru/docs/Web/HTML/Element/a">&lt;a&gt;</a></code>, который представлен элементом <code><a href="/ru/docs/Web/API/HTMLAnchorElement">HTMLAnchorElement</a></code>). Этот объект наследует все свойства и методы интерфейса {{domxref("HTMLElement")}}.</p>
+
+<p>{{InheritanceDiagram(600, 120)}}</p>
+
+<h2 id="Свойства">Свойства</h2>
+
+<p><em>Наследует свойства от своего родителя, {{domxref("HTMLElement")}}, и {{domxref("LinkStyle")}}.</em></p>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt></dt>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLLinkElement.as")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Это {{domxref("DOMString")}} представляющий тип контента загружаемый по HTML ссылке.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLLinkElement.crossOrigin")}} {{experimental_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} that corresponds to the CORS setting for this link element. See <a href="/ru/docs/HTML/CORS_settings_attributes" title="HTML/CORS settings attributes">CORS settings attributes</a> for details.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLLinkElement.disabled")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a <code>Boolean</code> which represents whether the link is disabled; currently only used with style sheet links.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLLinkElement.href")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} representing the URI for the target resource.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLLinkElement.hreflang")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} representing the language code for the linked resource.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLLinkElement.media")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} representing a list of one or more media formats to which the resource applies.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLLinkElement.referrerPolicy")}} {{experimental_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} that reflects the {{htmlattrxref("referrerpolicy", "link")}} HTML attribute indicating which referrer to use.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLLinkElement.rel")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} representing the forward relationship of the linked resource from the document to the resource.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLLinkElement.relList")}} {{readonlyInline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMTokenList")}} that reflects the {{htmlattrxref("rel", "link")}} HTML attribute, as a list of tokens.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLLinkElement.sizes")}} {{readonlyInline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMSettableTokenList")}} that reflects the {{htmlattrxref("sizes", "link")}} HTML attribute, as a list of tokens.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("LinkStyle.sheet")}} {{readonlyInline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Returns the {{domxref("StyleSheet")}} object associated with the given element, or <code>null</code> if there is none.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLLinkElement.type")}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} representing the MIME type of the linked resource.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h3 id="Устаревшие_свойства">Устаревшие свойства</h3>
+
+<dl>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLLinkElement.charset")}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} representing the character encoding for the target resource.</dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLLinkElement.rev")}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} representing the reverse relationship of the linked resource from the resource to the document.
+ <div class="note"><strong>Примечание</strong>: Currently the W3C HTML 5.2 spec states that <code>rev</code> is no longer obsolete, whereas the WHATWG living standard still has it labeled obsolete. Until this discrepancy is resolved, you should still assume it is obsolete.</div>
+ </dd>
+ <dt>{{domxref("HTMLLinkElement.target")}} {{obsolete_inline}}</dt>
+ <dd>Is a {{domxref("DOMString")}} representing the name of the target frame to which the resource applies.</dd>
+</dl>
+
+<h2 id="Методы">Методы</h2>
+
+<p><em>Не имеет методов; наследует методы от своего родителя, {{domxref("HTMLElement")}}</em><em>, и {{domxref("LinkStyle")}}.</em></p>
+
+<h2 id="Спецификации">Спецификации</h2>
+
+<table class="standard-table">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <th scope="col">Specification</th>
+ <th scope="col">Status</th>
+ <th scope="col">Comment</th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName("Preload")}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2("Preload")}}</td>
+ <td>Defines <code>&lt;link rel="preload"&gt;</code>, and the <code>as</code> property. Note that currently Firefox only supports preloading of cacheable resources.</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('HTML WHATWG', "#htmllinkelement", "HTMLLinkElement")}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('HTML WHATWG')}}</td>
+ <td>Adds the following properties: <code>crossOrigin</code>, <code>referrerPolicy</code>, and <code>as</code>.</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('HTML5.1', "document-metadata.html#the-link-element", "HTMLLinkElement")}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('HTML5.1')}}</td>
+ <td></td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('HTML5 W3C', "document-metadata.html#the-link-element", "HTMLLinkElement")}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('HTML5 W3C')}}</td>
+ <td>The following properties are now obsolete: <code>charset</code>, <code>rev</code>, and <code>shape</code>.<br>
+ The following properties have been added: <code>relList</code>, and <code>sizes</code>.</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('DOM2 HTML', 'html.html#ID-35143001', 'HTMLLinkElement')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('DOM2 HTML')}}</td>
+ <td>Added a second inheritence, the {{domxref("LinkStyle")}} interface.</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td>{{SpecName('DOM1', 'level-one-html.html#ID-35143001', 'HTMLLinkElement')}}</td>
+ <td>{{Spec2('DOM1')}}</td>
+ <td>Initial definition.</td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h2 id="Совместимость_браузера">Совместимость браузера</h2>
+
+<div>
+
+
+<p>{{Compat("api.HTMLLinkElement")}}</p>
+</div>
+
+<h2 id="Смотрите_также">Смотрите также</h2>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>Элемент HTML, реализующий этот интерфейс: {{HTMLElement("link")}}.</li>
+</ul>