--- title: Ressources et spécifications sur HTTP slug: Web/HTTP/Resources_and_specifications tags: - Guide - HTTP translation_of: Web/HTTP/Resources_and_specifications --- {{HTTPSidebar}} HTTP a été spécifié pour la première fois au début des années 1990. Conçu dans un souci d'extensibilité, il a fait l'objet de nombreux ajouts au fil des ans, ce qui a entraîné la dispersion de sa spécification dans de nombreux documents de spécification (au milieu d'extensions expérimentales abandonnées). Cette page répertorie les ressources pertinentes sur HTTP. | Spécification | Titre | Statut | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------- | | {{rfc(7230)}} | Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Message Syntax and Routing | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(7231)}} | Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Semantics and Content | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(7232)}} | Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Conditional Requests | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(7233)}} | Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Range Requests | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(7234)}} | Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Caching | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(5861)}} | HTTP Cache-Control Extensions for Stale Content | Information | | {{rfc(8246)}} | HTTP Immutable Responses | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(7235)}} | Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Authentication | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(6265)}} | HTTP State Management Mechanism _Defines Cookies_ | Proposition de norme | | [Draft spec](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-cookie-prefixes-00) | Cookie Prefixes | IETF Draft | | [Draft spec](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-cookie-same-site-00) | Same-Site Cookies | IETF Draft | | [Draft spec](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-cookie-alone-01) | Deprecate modification of 'secure' cookies from non-secure origins | IETF Draft | | {{rfc(2145)}} | Use and Interpretation of HTTP Version Numbers | Information | | {{rfc(6585)}} | Additional HTTP Status Codes | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(7538)}} | The Hypertext Transfer Protocol Status Code 308 (Permanent Redirect) | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(7725)}} | An HTTP Status Code to Report Legal Obstacles | En cours de normalisation | | {{rfc(2397)}} | The "data" URL scheme | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(3986)}} | Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax | Standard Internet | | {{rfc(5988)}} | Web Linking _Defines the {{HTTPHeader("Link")}} header_ | Proposition de norme | | [Experimental spec](https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-thomson-hybi-http-timeout-01.html) | Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Keep-Alive Header | Information (Expirée) | | [Draft spec](http://httpwg.org/http-extensions/client-hints.html) | HTTP Client Hints | IETF Draft | | {{rfc(7578)}} | Returning Values from Forms: multipart/form-data | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(6266)}} | Use of the Content-Disposition Header Field in the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(2183)}} | Communicating Presentation Information in Internet Messages: The Content-Disposition Header Field _Only a subset of syntax of the {{HTTPHeader("Content-Disposition")}} header can be used in the context of HTTP messages._ | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(7239)}} | Forwarded HTTP Extension | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(6455)}} | The WebSocket Protocol | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(5246)}} | The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.2 _This specification has been modified by subsequent RFCs, but these modifications have no effect on the HTTP protocol._ | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(8446)}} | The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.3 _Supersedes TLS 1.2._ | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(2817)}} | Upgrading to TLS Within HTTP/1.1 | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(7540)}} | Hypertext Transfer Protocol Version 2 (HTTP/2) | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(7541)}} | HPACK: Header Compression for HTTP/2 | En cours de normalisation | | {{rfc(7838)}} | HTTP Alternative Services | En cours de normalisation | | {{rfc(7301)}} | Transport Layer Security (TLS) Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation Extension _Used to negotiate HTTP/2 at the transport to save an extra request/response round trip._ | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(6454)}} | The Web Origin Concept | Proposition de norme | | {{SpecName('Fetch', '#cors-protocol', 'CORS')}} | Cross-Origin Resource Sharing | {{Spec2("Fetch")}} | | {{rfc(7034)}} | HTTP Header Field X-Frame-Options | Information | | {{rfc(6797)}} | HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) | Proposition de norme | | {{SpecName("Upgrade Insecure Requests")}} | Upgrade Insecure Requests | {{Spec2("Upgrade Insecure Requests")}} | | {{SpecName("CSP 1.0")}} | Content Security Policy 1.0 _CSP 1.1 and CSP 3.0 doesn't extend the HTTP standard_ | {{Spec2("CSP 1.0")}} | | [Microsoft document]() | Specifying legacy document modes\* _Defines X-UA-Compatible_ | Note | | {{rfc(5689)}} | HTTP Extensions for Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV) _These extensions of the Web, as well as CardDAV and CalDAV, are out-of-scope for HTTP on the Web. Modern APIs for application are defines using the RESTful pattern nowadays._ | Proposition de norme | | {{rfc(2324)}} | Hyper Text Coffee Pot Control Protocol (HTCPCP/1.0) | Spec blague du 1er avril | | {{rfc(7168)}} | The Hyper Text Coffee Pot Control Protocol for Tea Efflux Appliances (HTCPCP-TEA) | Spec blague du 1er avril | | {{SpecName("HTML WHATWG")}} | HTML _Defines extensions of HTTP for Server-Sent Events_ | {{Spec2("HTML WHATWG")}} | | [Tracking Preference Expression](https://www.w3.org/2011/tracking-protection/drafts/tracking-dnt.html) | DNT header | Editor's draft / Candidate recommendation | | [Reporting API](http://wicg.github.io/reporting/) | `Report-To` header | Draft | | [Draft spec](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-expect-ct-01) | Expect-CT Extension for HTTP | IETF Draft |