--- title: Firefoxにおける試験的機能 slug: Mozilla/Firefox/Experimental_features translation_of: Mozilla/Firefox/Experimental_features ---

{{FirefoxSidebar}}

新しい機能をテストするために、Mozilla は Firefox ブラウザのテスト版である Firefox Nightly を毎日公開しています。提案されたWebプラットフォーム標準の実装など、実験的な機能が利用可能です。このページには、必要に応じて Nightly 版の Firefox の機能と、Firefox の起動方法に関する情報が掲載されています。これらの機能がリリースされる前に、Webサイトとアプリケーションをテストして、最新のWebテクノロジ機能ですべてが機能することを確認できます。

これらの試験的機能をテストするためには、 Firefox Nightly または Firefox Developer Editionをダウンロードしインストールしておくことが必要です。

HTML

Feature Firefox Nightly Firefox Developer Edition Firefox Beta Firefox Release Preference
{{HTMLElement("dialog")}}
Dialog element including DOM APIs to interact with it. Implementation of modal dialogs and accessibility still missing.
Disabled
(available since 53)
Disabled
(available since 53)
--- --- dom.dialog_element.enabled

CSS

Feature Firefox Nightly Firefox Developer Edition Firefox Beta Firefox Release Preference
Subgrids Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled layout.css.grid-template-subgrid-value.enabled
Display stray control characters in CSS as hex boxes
This feature renders control characters (Unicode category Cc) other than tab (U+0009), line feed (U+000A), form feed (U+000C), and carriage return (U+000D) as a hexbox when they are not expected.
43 43 Disabled Disabled layout.css.control-characters.enabled or layout.css.control-characters.visible
Positioned CSS Masks
A subset of CSS Masks that includes longhand properties of CSS Masks, as well as a change in the shorthand property
51 51 53 Disabled Controlled by a compile flag (MOZ_ENABLE_MASK_AS_SHORTHAND).

The font-variation-settings property
The {{cssxref("font-variation-settings")}} provides low-level control over OpenType or TrueType font typographic features, by specifying the four letter axis names of the features you want to vary, along with their variation values.

Disabled
(available since 53)
Disabled
(available since 53)
Disabled
(available since 53)
Disabled
(available since 53)

layout.css.font-variations.enabled
Functions only in Mac OS Sierra (and later).

For the downloadable fonts on axis-praxis, you also need gfx.downloadable_fonts.keep_variation_tables (in Firefox 54 and later)

The touch-action CSS property
The {{cssxref("touch-action")}} CSS property is part of the {{SpecName("Pointer Events")}} specification and allows you to specify how and in what way the user is able to manipulate an object by touch.
50 layout.css.touch_action.enabled

The shape-outside CSS property
The {{cssxref("shape-outside")}} CSS property is part of the {{SpecName("CSS Shapes")}} specification and allows you to specify a float area causing inline contents to wrap around a shape.

Firefox currently implements the <shape-box> values ({{bug(1309467)}}) as well as the circle() ({{bug(1311244)}}), ellipse() ({{bug(1326406)}}), and polygon() ({{bug(1326409)}}) functions. {{cssxref("shape-outside")}} is animatable since Firefox 57 ({{bug(1289049)}}).

Disabled
(available since 53)
layout.css.shape-outside.enabled
The contain CSS property
The {{cssxref("contain")}} CSS property is part of the {{SpecName("CSS Containment")}} specification and allows you to indicate that an element and its contents are independent of the rest of the document tree, allowing {{Glossary("User agent", "user agents")}} to optimize the rendering of a page.
Disabled
(available since 45)
Disabled
(available since 45)
Disabled
(available since 45)
Disabled
(available since 45)
layout.css.contain.enabled

The column-span CSS property
The {{cssxref("column-span")}} CSS property is part of the {{SpecName("CSS3 Multicol")}} specification and allows you to specify how many columns an element spans across.

Firefox currently only parses the property ({{bug(1339298)}}), it's not actually implemented yet ({{bug(616436)}}).

Disabled
(recognized since 55, but not implemented yet)
layout.css.column-span.enabled
The frames() timing function
See The frames() class of timing-functions for more details.
Enabled N/A Disabled
(available since 55)
Disabled
(available since 55)
None

JavaScript

See also ECMAScript Next support for implemented features of ECMAScript 2016 and later, that are not experimental and thus available without preferences in Firefox Release.

Feature Firefox Nightly Firefox Developer Edition Firefox Beta Firefox Release Preference
Additions to the ArrayBuffer object
Adds the {{jsxref("ArrayBuffer.transfer()")}} that returns a new ArrayBuffer whose contents have been taken from the oldBuffer's data (spec).
36 Disabled Disabled Disabled None
TypedObject objects (spec) Enabled Disabled Disabled Disabled None
SIMD (specification and polyfill) Enabled Disabled Disabled Disabled None
ECMAScript modules
Allows you to use native ECMAScript modules, for example defining modules with <script type="module">, defining fallback scripts with <script nomodule>, and importing code features that have been exported from modules.
Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled dom.moduleScripts.enabled

APIs

Canvas & WebGL

Feature Firefox Nightly Firefox Developer Edition Firefox Beta Firefox Release Preference
WEBGL_debug_renderer_info extension
The {{domxref("WEBGL_debug_renderer_info")}} extension allows you to transmit information useful to help debugging problems to the server.
42 42 Disabled Disabled webgl.enable-debug-renderer-info
OffscreenCanvas
The {{domxref("OffscreenCanvas")}} interface provides a canvas that can be rendered off screen. It is available in both the window and worker contexts.
Disabled
(available since 44)
Disabled
(available since 44)
Disabled
(available since 44)
Disabled
(available since 44)
gfx.offscreencanvas.enabled
Hit regions
Whether the mouse coordinates are within a particular area on the canvas is a common problem to solve. The hit region API allows you define an area of your canvas and provides another possibility to expose interactive content on a canvas to accessibility tools.
Disabled
(available since 30)
Disabled
(available since 30)
Disabled
(available since 30)
Disabled
(available since 30)
canvas.hitregions.enabled
Streams API
Allows JavaScript to programmatically access streams of data received over the network and process them as desired by the developer.
Disabled
(available since 57)
Disabled
(available since 57)
Disabled
(available since 57)
Disabled
(available since 57)
dom.streams.enabled and javascript.options.streams

DOM

Feature Firefox Nightly Firefox Developer Edition Firefox Beta Firefox Release Preference
WebVR API 1.1 on Mac
The WebVR API allows you to control and use virtual reality devices.
Enabled Enabled Enabled Disabled dom.vr.enabled
Gamepad extensions
The Gamepad Extensions provide access to additional functionality such as pose information in the case of WebVR controllers, and haptic actuator control (e.g. controller vibration hardware).
Enabled Enabled Enabled Disabled dom.gamepad-extensions.enabled
FlyWeb
FlyWeb is a project at Mozilla focused on bringing a new set of APIs to the browser for advertising and discovering local-area web servers.
51 Disabled Disabled Disabled dom.flyweb.enabled
HTMLMediaElement.seekToNextFrame()
Part of an experimentation process around support non-real-time access to media for tasks including filtering, editing, and so forth, the {{domxref("HTMLMediaElement.seekToNextFrame()")}} advances the the current play position to the next frame in the media.
49
(Fundamental update in version 50)
49
(Fundamental update in version 50)
Disabled Disabled media.seekToNextFrame.enabled
GeometryUtils.getBoxQuads() ({{bug(917755)}}) 31 31 Disabled Disabled layout.css.getBoxQuads.enabled
GeometryUtils.convertPointFromNode(),
GeometryUtils.RectFromNode(), and
GeometryUtils.convertQuadFromNode()
({{bug(918189)}})
31 31 Disabled Disabled layout.css.convertFromNode.enabled
Node.rootNode
The {{domxref("Node.rootNode")}} property returns a {{domxref("Node")}} object representing the topmost node in the tree, or the current node if it's the topmost node in the tree.
This feature is kept experimental as its naming poses Web compatibility problems. It will be renamed in the future.
48 48 Disabled Disabled dom.node.rootNode.enabled
WebVTT Regions API
WebVTT regions are parts of the video viewport that provide a rendering area for WebVTT cues. The {{domxref("VTTRegion")}} is the interface exposing the WebVTT cues.
This interface is considered to be in flux and isn't therefore activated in any version by default.
Disabled
(Experimental implementation since version 30)
Disabled Disabled Disabled media.webvtt.regions.enabled
Support for audio and video tracks
Implements {{domxref("HTMLMediaElement.audioTracks")}} and {{domxref("HTMLMediaElement.videoTracks")}}.
Firefox doesn't support multiple audio or video tracks, preventing the most common use cases for these properties to work properly. That's why these properties are not activated by default in any version.
Disabled
(Experimental implementation since version 33)
Disabled Disabled Disabled media.track.enabled
Better value for Event.timestamp
The property {{domxref("Event.timestamp")}} is returning a {{domxref("DOMHighResTimeStamp")}}, which is now relative to the Unix epoch.
32 (Windows)
43 (Linux)
32 (Windows)
43 (Linux)
Disabled Disabled media.track.enabled
Pointer Events 50 Disabled Disabled Disabled dom.w3c_pointer_events.enabled
Pointer Events {{domxref("PointerEvent.tangentialPressure")}} and {{domxref("PointerEvent.twist")}} 54 Disabled Disabled Disabled dom.w3c_pointer_events.enabled
Intersection Observer API
The {{domxref("Intersection Observer API")}} allows you to configure a callback that is called whenever one item, called a target, intersects either the device viewport or a specified element called.
Disabled
(available since 53)
dom.IntersectionObserver.enabled
Web Animations API: KeyframeEffect and KeyframeEffectReadOnly
The {{domxref("KeyframEffectReadOnly()", "KeyframeEffectReadOnly.KeyframeEffectReadOnly()")}} and {{domxref("KeyframeEffect()", "KeyframeEffect.KeyframeEffect()")}} constructors can be used to clone existing {{domxref("KeyframeEffectReadOnly")}} object instances by being given the object to clone as their only parameter (see {{bug(1273784)}}.)
52 52 Disabled Disabled None
{{domxref("PromiseRejectionEvent")}} and related features
Providing a way to monitor and more finely control the rejection of Promises.
 
Disabled
(available since 55)
Disabled Disabled Disabled dom.promise_rejection_events.enabled
Payment Request API
Provides a web API for handling web-based payments.
Disabled
(available since 55)
Disabled
(available since 55)
Disabled
(available since 55)
Disabled
(available since 55)
dom.payments.request.enabled
Basic Card Payment API
Provides dictionaries that define data structures describing card payment types and payment responses for use in the Payment Request API. See {{domxref("BasicCardRequest")}} and {{domxref("BasicCardResponse")}}.
Disabled
(available since 56)
Disabled
(available since 56)
Disabled
(available since 56)
Disabled
(available since 56)
dom.payments.request.enabled
The proprietary {{domxref("Window.content")}} property is now only available to chrome (privileged) code, and not available to the web anymore ({{bug(864845)}}). Enabled
(since 57)
Disabled Disabled Disabled  

WebRTC

Feature Firefox Nightly Firefox Developer Edition Firefox Beta Firefox Release Preference
TCP ICE candidates
ICE candidates that use TCP rather than UDP are considered during ICE negotiation.

Disabled
41

Enabled
54

Disabled
41
Disabled
41
Disabled
41
media.peerconnection.ice.tcp

開発者用ツール

Feature Firefox Nightly Firefox Developer Edition Firefox Beta Firefox Release Preference
Debugger rewrite in HTML 52 52 Disabled Disabled devtools.debugger.new-debugger-frontend
Console rewrite in HTML 52 Disabled Disabled Disabled devtools.webconsole.new-frontend-enabled
Experimental Performance tool options
Enables options in the UI for JIT optimizations, memory, etc.
41 Disabled Disabled Disabled devtools.performance.ui.experimental
Layout side panel
The Layout side panel allows to inspect and manage different CSS layout types like CSS Grid Layout.
Disabled
(available since 52)
Disabled
(available since 52)
Disabled
(available since 52)
Disabled
(available since 52)
devtools.layoutview.enabled

セキュリティ

Feature Firefox Nightly Firefox Developer Edition Firefox Beta Firefox Release Preference
TLS 1.3 Enabled Enabled Disabled Disabled security.tls.version.max to 4
Blocking data URL navigations on the top-level window
We are experimenting with blocking data: URLs on the top-level window. See Data URL navigations on top level window will be blocked for a detailed explanation.
Enabled n/a Enabled Disabled security.data_uri.block_toplevel
_data_uri_navigations

その他

Feature Firefox Nightly Firefox Developer Edition Firefox Beta Firefox Release Preference
Add to home screen
The icons, name, short_name, and theme_color fields of the Web App Manifest (if present) can now be as the source of the homescreen/apps window icons, apps window title, homescreen icon title, and apps window color (respectively) for "Add to home screen" (Firefox Mobile only).
Disabled
(available since 53)
Disabled
(available since 53)
Disabled
(available since 53)
Disabled
(available since 52)
manifest.install.enabled

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