--- title: String.fromCodePoint() slug: Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/fromCodePoint tags: - ECMAScript 2015 - JavaScript - Method - Reference - String translation_of: Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/fromCodePoint ---
String.fromCodePoint() 静的メソッドは指定されたコードポイントのシーケンスを使って生成された文字列を返します。
String.fromCodePoint(num1[, ...[, numN]])
num1, ..., numN指定されたコードポイントのシーケンスを使って生成された文字列です。
このメソッドは {{jsxref("String")}} オブジェクトではなく文字列を返します。
fromCodePoint() メソッドは {{jsxref("String")}} の静的なメソッドなので、自ら生成した {{jsxref("String")}} オブジェクトのメソッドとしてではなく、常に String.fromCodePoint() として使用してください。
fromCodePoint() を使うString.fromCodePoint(42); // "*"
String.fromCodePoint(65, 90); // "AZ"
String.fromCodePoint(0x404); // "\u0404"
String.fromCodePoint(0x2F804); // "\uD87E\uDC04"
String.fromCodePoint(194564); // "\uD87E\uDC04"
String.fromCodePoint(0x1D306, 0x61, 0x1D307) // "\uD834\uDF06a\uD834\uDF07"
String.fromCodePoint('_'); // RangeError
String.fromCodePoint(Infinity); // RangeError
String.fromCodePoint(-1); // RangeError
String.fromCodePoint(3.14); // RangeError
String.fromCodePoint(3e-2); // RangeError
String.fromCodePoint(NaN); // RangeError
// String.fromCharCode() alone cannot get the character at such a high code point // The following, on the other hand, can return a 4-byte character as well as the // usual 2-byte ones (i.e., it can return a single character which actually has // a string length of 2 instead of 1!) console.log(String.fromCodePoint(0x2F804)); // or 194564 in decimal
String.fromCodePoint メソッドは ECMAScript 2015 で追加されました。まだすべての Web ブラウザーや環境でサポートされていないかもしれません。互換性のために次のコードを使用してください。
if (!String.fromCodePoint) (function(stringFromCharCode) {
var fromCodePoint = function(_) {
var codeUnits = [], codeLen = 0, result = "";
for (var index=0, len = arguments.length; index !== len; ++index) {
var codePoint = +arguments[index];
// correctly handles all cases including `NaN`, `-Infinity`, `+Infinity`
// The surrounding `!(...)` is required to correctly handle `NaN` cases
// The (codePoint>>>0) === codePoint clause handles decimals and negatives
if (!(codePoint < 0x10FFFF && (codePoint>>>0) === codePoint))
throw RangeError("Invalid code point: " + codePoint);
if (codePoint <= 0xFFFF) { // BMP code point
codeLen = codeUnits.push(codePoint);
} else { // Astral code point; split in surrogate halves
// https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/javascript-encoding#surrogate-formulae
codePoint -= 0x10000;
codeLen = codeUnits.push(
(codePoint >> 10) + 0xD800, // highSurrogate
(codePoint % 0x400) + 0xDC00 // lowSurrogate
);
}
if (codeLen >= 0x3fff) {
result += stringFromCharCode.apply(null, codeUnits);
codeUnits.length = 0;
}
}
return result + stringFromCharCode.apply(null, codeUnits);
};
try { // IE 8 only supports `Object.defineProperty` on DOM elements
Object.defineProperty(String, "fromCodePoint", {
"value": fromCodePoint, "configurable": true, "writable": true
});
} catch(e) {
String.fromCodePoint = fromCodePoint;
}
}(String.fromCharCode));
| 仕様 | 状況 | コメント |
|---|---|---|
| {{SpecName('ES2015', '#sec-string.fromcodepoint', 'String.fromCodePoint')}} | {{Spec2('ES2015')}} | 初期定義 |
| {{SpecName('ESDraft', '#sec-string.fromcodepoint', 'String.fromCodePoint')}} | {{Spec2('ESDraft')}} |
The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request.
{{Compat("javascript.builtins.String.fromCodePoint")}}