---
title: <menu>
slug: Web/HTML/Element/menu
translation_of: Web/HTML/Element/menu
---
<div>{{HTMLRef}}{{SeeCompatTable}}</div>

<p><strong>HTML <code>&lt;menu&gt;</code> 요소</strong>는 사용자가 수행하거나 하는 명령 묶음을 말합니다. 이것은 스크린 위에 나오는 목록 메뉴와 눌려진 버튼 아래에 나오는 것과 같은 맥락 메뉴를 포함합니다.</p>

<table class="properties">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row"><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Content_categories">Content categories</a></th>
   <td><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Content_categories#Flow_content">Flow content</a>. Additionally, if in the <em>list menu</em> state, palpable content. (<em>list menu</em> is the default state, unless the parent element is a {{HTMLElement("menu")}} in the <em>context menu</em> state.)</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Permitted content</th>
   <td>If the element is in the <em>list menu</em> state: <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Content_categories#Flow_content">flow content</a>, or alternatively, zero or more occurrences of {{HTMLElement("li")}}, {{HTMLElement("script")}}, and {{HTMLElement("template")}}.<br>
    If the element is in the <em>context menu</em> state: zero or more occurrences, in any order, of {{HTMLElement("menu")}} (<em>context menu</em> state only), {{HTMLElement("menuitem")}}, {{HTMLElement("hr")}}, {{HTMLElement("script")}}, and {{HTMLElement("template")}}.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Tag omission</th>
   <td>{{no_tag_omission}}</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">Permitted parent elements</th>
   <td>Any element that accepts <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Content_categories#Flow_content">flow content</a>.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">DOM interface</th>
   <td>{{domxref("HTMLMenuElement")}}</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="속성">속성</h2>

<p>이 요소는 <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Global_attributes">전역 속성</a>을 포함합니다.</p>

<dl>
 <dt>{{htmlattrdef("label")}}</dt>
 <dd>사용자에게 보여지는 메뉴의 이름입니다. Used within nested menus, to provide a label through which the submenu can be accessed. Must only be specified when the parent element is a {{HTMLElement("menu")}} in the <em>context menu</em> state.</dd>
 <dt>{{htmlattrdef("type")}}</dt>
 <dd>This attribute indicates the kind of menu being declared, and can be one of two values.
 <ul>
  <li><code>context</code>: The <em>context menu</em> state, which represents a group of commands activated through another element. This might be through the {{htmlattrxref("menu", "button")}} attribute of a {{HTMLElement("button")}}, or an element with a <a href="/en-US/docs/HTML/Global_attributes#attr-contextmenu"><code>contextmenu</code></a> attribute. When nesting {{HTMLElement("menu")}} elements directly within one another, this is the missing value default if the parent is already in this state.</li>
  <li><code>list</code>: The <em>list menu</em> state, which represents a series of commands for user interaction. This is the missing value default, except where the parent element is a {{HTMLElement("menu")}} in the <em>context menu</em> state.</li>
 </ul>
 </dd>
</dl>

<h2 id="Examples">Examples</h2>

<h3 id="Example_1">Example 1</h3>

<pre class="brush: html">&lt;!-- A button, which displays a menu when clicked. --&gt;
&lt;button type="menu" menu="dropdown-menu"&gt;
  Dropdown
&lt;/button&gt;

&lt;menu type="context" id="dropdown-menu"&gt;
  &lt;menuitem label="Action"&gt;
  &lt;menuitem label="Another action"&gt;
  &lt;hr&gt;
  &lt;menuitem label="Separated action"&gt;
&lt;/menu&gt;
</pre>

<h3 id="Result">Result</h3>

<p>{{EmbedLiveSample('Example_1')}}</p>

<h3 id="Example_2">Example 2</h3>

<pre class="brush: html">&lt;!-- A context menu for a simple editor, containing two menu buttons. --&gt;
&lt;menu&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;
    &lt;button type="menu" value="File" menu="file-menu"&gt;
    &lt;menu type="context" id="file-menu"&gt;
      &lt;menuitem label="New..." onclick="newFile()"&gt;
      &lt;menuitem label="Save..." onclick="saveFile()"&gt;
    &lt;/menu&gt;
  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;
    &lt;button type="menu" value="Edit" menu="edit-menu"&gt;
    &lt;menu type="context" id="edit-menu"&gt;
      &lt;menuitem label="Cut..." onclick="cutEdit()"&gt;
      &lt;menuitem label="Copy..." onclick="copyEdit()"&gt;
      &lt;menuitem label="Paste..." onclick="pasteEdit()"&gt;
    &lt;/menu&gt;
  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/menu&gt;
</pre>

<h3 id="Result_2">Result</h3>

<p>{{EmbedLiveSample('Example_2')}}</p>

<h2 id="명세">명세</h2>

<table class="standard-table">
 <thead>
  <tr>
   <th scope="col">Specification</th>
   <th scope="col">Status</th>
   <th scope="col">Comment</th>
  </tr>
 </thead>
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('HTML WHATWG', 'interactive-elements.html#the-menu-element', '&lt;menu&gt;')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('HTML WHATWG')}}</td>
   <td> </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('HTML5.1', 'interactive-elements.html#the-menu-element', '&lt;menu&gt;')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('HTML5.1')}}</td>
   <td>Initial definition</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="브라우저_호환성">브라우저 호환성</h2>

<p>{{Compat("html.elements.menu")}}</p>

<h2 id="같이_보기">같이 보기</h2>

<ul>
 <li>Other list-related HTML Elements: {{HTMLElement("ol")}}, {{HTMLElement("ul")}}, {{HTMLElement("li")}} and the obsolete {{HTMLElement("dir")}}.</li>
 <li>The <a href="/en-US/docs/HTML/Global_attributes#attr-contextmenu"><code>contextmenu</code></a> <a href="/en-US/docs/HTML/Global_attributes">global attribute</a> can be used on an element to refer to the <code>id</code> of a <code>menu</code> with the <code>context</code> {{htmlattrxref("type","menu")}}.</li>
</ul>