---
title: <ruby>
slug: Web/HTML/Element/ruby
tags:
  - Element
  - HTML
  - HTML text-level semantics
  - Reference
  - Web
translation_of: Web/HTML/Element/ruby
---
<div>{{HTMLRef}}</div>

<p><strong>HTML <code>&lt;ruby&gt;</code> 요소</strong>는 루비 주석을 나타냅니다. 루비 주석은 동아시아 문자의 발음을 표기할 때 사용합니다.</p>

<div>{{EmbedInteractiveExample("pages/tabbed/ruby.html", "tabbed-shorter")}}</div>



<table class="properties">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row"><a href="/ko/docs/Web/Guide/HTML/%EC%BB%A8%ED%85%90%ED%8A%B8_%EC%B9%B4%ED%85%8C%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC">콘텐츠 카테고리</a></th>
   <td><a href="/ko/docs/Web/Guide/HTML/컨텐트_카테고리#플로우_콘텐츠">플로우 콘텐츠</a>, <a href="/ko/docs/Web/Guide/HTML/컨텐트_카테고리#구문_콘텐츠">구문 콘텐츠</a>, 뚜렷한 콘텐츠.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">가능한 콘텐츠</th>
   <td><a href="/ko/docs/Web/Guide/HTML/컨텐트_카테고리#구문_콘텐츠">구문 콘텐츠</a>.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">태그 생략</th>
   <td>{{no_tag_omission}}</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">가능한 부모</th>
   <td><a href="/ko/docs/Web/Guide/HTML/컨텐트_카테고리#구문_콘텐츠">구문 콘텐츠</a>를 허용하는 모든 요소.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">가능한 ARIA 역할</th>
   <td>모두</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <th scope="row">DOM 인터페이스</th>
   <td>{{domxref("HTMLElement")}}</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="특성">특성</h2>

<p>이 요소는 <a href="/ko/docs/Web/HTML/Global_attributes" title="HTML/Global attributes">전역 특성</a>만 포함합니다.</p>

<h2 id="Examples" name="Examples">예제</h2>

<h3 id="문자별_표기">문자별 표기</h3>

<pre class="brush:html">&lt;ruby&gt;
  漢 &lt;rp&gt;(&lt;/rp&gt;&lt;rt&gt;Kan&lt;/rt&gt;&lt;rp&gt;)&lt;/rp&gt;
  字 &lt;rp&gt;(&lt;/rp&gt;&lt;rt&gt;ji&lt;/rt&gt;&lt;rp&gt;)&lt;/rp&gt;
&lt;/ruby&gt;</pre>

<p>{{EmbedLiveSample("문자별_표기")}}</p>

<h3 id="단어별_표기">단어별 표기</h3>

<pre class="brush:html">&lt;ruby&gt;
  明日 &lt;rp&gt;(&lt;/rp&gt;&lt;rt&gt;Ashita&lt;/rt&gt;&lt;rp&gt;)&lt;/rp&gt;
&lt;/ruby&gt;</pre>

<p>{{EmbedLiveSample("단어별_표기")}}</p>

<h2 id="명세">명세</h2>

<table class="standard-table">
 <thead>
  <tr>
   <th scope="col">Specification</th>
   <th scope="col">Status</th>
   <th scope="col">Comment</th>
  </tr>
 </thead>
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('HTML WHATWG', 'semantics.html#the-ruby-element', '&lt;ruby&gt;')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('HTML WHATWG')}}</td>
   <td></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('HTML5 W3C', 'textlevel-semantics.html#the-ruby-element', '&lt;ruby&gt;')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('HTML5 W3C')}}</td>
   <td></td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<h2 id="브라우저_호환성">브라우저 호환성</h2>



<p>{{Compat("html.elements.ruby")}}</p>

<h2 id="같이_보기">같이 보기</h2>

<ul>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("rt")}}</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("rp")}}</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("rb")}}</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("rtc")}}</li>
 <li>{{HTMLElement("rbc")}}</li>
</ul>