--- title: Array.prototype.every() slug: Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/every translation_of: Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/every ---
every()
metodu bir dizideki tüm elemanların verilen fonksiyonun testini geçip geçmediği kontrol eder. Bu metot true (doğru) yada false (yanlış) olarak ikilik değer döndürür. Note: Test edilen array boş ise bu metot true deger döndürür.
arr.every(callback(element[, index[, array]])[, thisArg])
callback
element
index
{{Optional_inline}}array
{{Optional_inline}}every
tarafından çağrılan dizi.thisArg
{{Optional_inline}}this
olarak kullanıcak bir değer.Geri dönüş fonksiyonu her bir dizi elemanı için bir {{Glossary("truthy")}} deger dondürse true
. Aksi takdirde, false
.
The every
method executes the provided callback
function once for each element present in the array until it finds the one where callback
returns a {{Glossary("falsy")}} value. If such an element is found, the every
method immediately returns false
. Otherwise, if callback
returns a {{Glossary("truthy")}} value for all elements, every
returns true
. callback
is invoked only for indexes of the array which have assigned values; it is not invoked for indexes which have been deleted or which have never been assigned values.
callback
is invoked with three arguments: the value of the element, the index of the element, and the Array object being traversed.
If a thisArg
parameter is provided to every
, it will be used as callback's this
value. Otherwise, the value undefined
will be used as its this
value. The this
value ultimately observable by callback
is determined according to the usual rules for determining the this
seen by a function.
every
does not mutate the array on which it is called.
The range of elements processed by every
is set before the first invocation of callback
. Therefore, callback
will not run on elements that are appended to the array after the call to every
begins. If existing elements of the array are changed, their value as passed to callback
will be the value at the time every
visits them. Elements that are deleted are not visited.
every
acts like the "for all" quantifier in mathematics. In particular, for an empty array, it returns true. (It is vacuously true that all elements of the empty set satisfy any given condition.)
Aşağıdaki örnekte tüm dizi elemanlarının 10'dan büyük yada eşit olma durumu test edilir.
function isBigEnough(element, index, array) { return element >= 10; } [12, 5, 8, 130, 44].every(isBigEnough); // false [12, 54, 18, 130, 44].every(isBigEnough); // true
Ok fonksiyonları aynı testin daha kısa söz dizimi ile yapılmasını sağlar.
[12, 5, 8, 130, 44].every(x => x >= 10); // false [12, 54, 18, 130, 44].every(x => x >= 10); // true
every
was added to the ECMA-262 standard in the 5th edition, and it may not be present in other implementations of the standard. You can work around this by inserting the following code at the beginning of your scripts, allowing use of every
in implementations which do not natively support it. This algorithm is exactly the one specified in ECMA-262, 5th edition, assuming Object
and TypeError
have their original values and that callbackfn.call
evaluates to the original value of {{jsxref("Function.prototype.call")}}
if (!Array.prototype.every) { Array.prototype.every = function(callbackfn, thisArg) { 'use strict'; var T, k; if (this == null) { throw new TypeError('this is null or not defined'); } // 1. Let O be the result of calling ToObject passing the this // value as the argument. var O = Object(this); // 2. Let lenValue be the result of calling the Get internal method // of O with the argument "length". // 3. Let len be ToUint32(lenValue). var len = O.length >>> 0; // 4. If IsCallable(callbackfn) is false, throw a TypeError exception. if (typeof callbackfn !== 'function') { throw new TypeError(); } // 5. If thisArg was supplied, let T be thisArg; else let T be undefined. if (arguments.length > 1) { T = thisArg; } // 6. Let k be 0. k = 0; // 7. Repeat, while k < len while (k < len) { var kValue; // a. Let Pk be ToString(k). // This is implicit for LHS operands of the in operator // b. Let kPresent be the result of calling the HasProperty internal // method of O with argument Pk. // This step can be combined with c // c. If kPresent is true, then if (k in O) { // i. Let kValue be the result of calling the Get internal method // of O with argument Pk. kValue = O[k]; // ii. Let testResult be the result of calling the Call internal method // of callbackfn with T as the this value and argument list // containing kValue, k, and O. var testResult = callbackfn.call(T, kValue, k, O); // iii. If ToBoolean(testResult) is false, return false. if (!testResult) { return false; } } k++; } return true; }; }
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
{{SpecName('ES5.1', '#sec-15.4.4.16', 'Array.prototype.every')}} | {{Spec2('ES5.1')}} | Initial definition. Implemented in JavaScript 1.6. |
{{SpecName('ES6', '#sec-array.prototype.every', 'Array.prototype.every')}} | {{Spec2('ES6')}} | |
{{SpecName('ESDraft', '#sec-array.prototype.every', 'Array.prototype.every')}} | {{Spec2('ESDraft')}} |
{{Compat("javascript.builtins.Array.every")}}