--- title: Notification.permission slug: Web/API/notification/permission translation_of: Web/API/Notification/permission ---
{{APIRef("Web Notifications")}}
Notification 的只读属性 permission 用来表明用户是否允许当前域显示Web Notification.
{{AvailableInWorkers}}
var permission = Notification.permission;
permission 的类型为 {{domxref("DOMString")}} . 该属性的可能值为:
granted
: 用户已经明确的授予了显示通知的权限。.denied
: 用户已经明确的拒绝了显示通知的权限。default
: 用户还未被询问是否授权; 这种情况下权限将视为 denied
.下面的代码片段详细的说明了,当你首次检查浏览器是否支持Notification,然后检查当前域是否被授予了发送Notification的权限,并且在发送一个通知前进行请求的用法.
function notifyMe() { // Let's check if the browser supports notifications if (!("Notification" in window)) { console.log("This browser does not support desktop notification"); } // Let's check whether notification permissions have alredy been granted else if (Notification.permission === "granted") { // If it's okay let's create a notification var notification = new Notification("Hi there!"); } // Otherwise, we need to ask the user for permission else if (Notification.permission !== 'denied' || Notification.permission === "default") { Notification.requestPermission(function (permission) { // If the user accepts, let's create a notification if (permission === "granted") { var notification = new Notification("Hi there!"); } }); } // At last, if the user has denied notifications, and you // want to be respectful there is no need to bother them any more. }
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
{{SpecName("Web Notifications","#dom-notification-permission","permission")}} | {{Spec2('Web Notifications')}} | Living standard |