---
title: Text
slug: Web/API/Text
translation_of: Web/API/Text
---
<p>{{ ApiRef() }}</p>
<p>The <strong><code>Text</code></strong> interface represents the textual content of {{domxref("Element")}} or {{domxref("Attr")}}.  If an element has no markup within its content, it has a single child implementing <code>Text</code> that contains the element's text.  However, if the element contains markup, it is parsed into information items and <code>Text</code> nodes that form its children.</p>
<p>New documents have a single <code>Text</code> node for each block of text. Over time, more <code>Text</code> nodes may be created as the document's content changes.  The {{domxref("Node.normalize()")}} method merges adjacent <code>Text</code> objects back into a single node for each block of text.</p>
<h2 id="Properties" name="Properties">属性</h2>
<dl>
 <dt>
  {{domxref("Text.isElementContentWhitespace")}} {{readonlyInline}}{{ obsolete_inline() }}</dt>
 <dd>
  <p>Returns a {{domxref("Boolean")}} flag indicatingwhether or not the text node contains only whitespace.</p>
 </dd>
 <dt>
  {{domxref("Text.wholeText")}} {{readonlyInline}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Returns a {{domxref("DOMString")}} containing the text of all <code>Text</code> nodes logically adjacent to this {{domxref("Node")}}, concatenated in document order.</dd>
</dl>
<h2 id="Methods" name="Methods">构造函数</h2>
<dl>
 <dt>
  {{domxref("Text.Text", "Text()")}} {{experimental_inline}}</dt>
 <dd>
  Returns a <code>Text</code> node with the parameter as its textual content.</dd>
</dl>
<h2 id="Methods" name="Methods">方法</h2>
<dl>
 <dt>
  {{domxref("Text.replaceWholeText")}} {{ obsolete_inline() }}</dt>
 <dd>
  Replaces the text of the current node and all logically adjacent nodes with the specified text.</dd>
</dl>
<dl>
 <dt>
  <span class="internal">{{domxref("Text.splitText")}}</span></dt>
 <dd>
  Breaks the node into two nodes at a specified offset.</dd>
</dl>
<h2 id="规范">规范</h2>
<table class="standard-table">
 <tbody>
  <tr>
   <th scope="col">Specification</th>
   <th scope="col">Status</th>
   <th scope="col">Comment</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('DOM WHATWG', '#text', 'Text')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('DOM WHATWG')}}</td>
   <td>Removed the <code>isElementContentWhitespace</code> property.<br>
    Removed the <code>replaceWholeText()</code> method.<br>
    Added the <code>Text()</code> constructor.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('DOM3 Core', 'core.html#ID-1312295772', 'Text')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('DOM3 Core')}}</td>
   <td>Added the <code>isElementContentWhitespace</code> and <code>wholeText</code> properties.<br>
    Added the <code>replaceWholeText()</code> method.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('DOM2 Core', 'core.html#ID-1312295772', 'Text')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('DOM2 Core')}}</td>
   <td>No change from {{SpecName('DOM1')}}.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>{{SpecName('DOM1', 'level-one-core.html#ID-1312295772', 'Text')}}</td>
   <td>{{Spec2('DOM1')}}</td>
   <td>Initial definition.</td>
  </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>
<h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2>
<p>{{CompatibilityTable}}</p>
<div id="compat-desktop">
 <table class="compat-table">
  <tbody>
   <tr>
    <th>Feature</th>
    <th>Chrome</th>
    <th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
    <th>Internet Explorer</th>
    <th>Opera</th>
    <th>Safari</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Basic support</td>
    <td>1.0 [3]</td>
    <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("1.0")}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}} [3]</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}} [4]</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td><code>wholeText</code></td>
    <td>1.0</td>
    <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("1.9.1")}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td><code>isElementContentWhitespace</code></td>
    <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}<br>
     Removed in {{CompatGeckoDesktop("10")}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td><code>replaceWholeText</code></td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}} [1] [2]</td>
    <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("1.9.1")}}<br>
     Removed in {{CompatGeckoDesktop("10")}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}} [1] [2]</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}} [4]</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td><code>Text()</code> constructor</td>
    <td>28.0</td>
    <td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("24.0")}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
    <td>15.0</td>
    <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
   </tr>
  </tbody>
 </table>
</div>
<div id="compat-mobile">
 <table class="compat-table">
  <tbody>
   <tr>
    <th>Feature</th>
    <th>Android</th>
    <th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
    <th>IE Mobile</th>
    <th>Opera Mobile</th>
    <th>Safari Mobile</th>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td>Basic support</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}} [3]</td>
    <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("1.0")}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}} [3]</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}} [4]</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td><code>wholeText</code></td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("1.9.1")}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td><code>isElementContentWhitespace</code></td>
    <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}<br>
     Removed in {{CompatGeckoMobile("10")}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td><code>replaceWholeText</code></td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}} [1] [2]</td>
    <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("1.9.1")}}<br>
     Removed in {{CompatGeckoMobile("10")}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}} [1] [2]</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}} [4]</td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td><code>Text()</code> constructor</td>
    <td>{{CompatVersionUnknown}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("24.0")}}</td>
    <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
    <td>15.0</td>
    <td>{{CompatNo}}</td>
   </tr>
  </tbody>
 </table>
</div>
<p>[1] Chromium is currently considering dropping its support.</p>
<p>[2] Before Chrome 30 and Opera 17, the argument wasn't mandatory, like required by the specification.</p>
<p>[3] Before Chrome 30 and Opera 17, <code>splitText()</code> argument was not mandatory, as required by the specification and implemented by IE and Gecko-based browsers.</p>
<p>[4] The argument is not mandatory, though required by the spec.</p>
<h2 id="相关链接">相关链接</h2>
<ul>
 <li><a href="/en-US/docs/DOM/DOM_Reference" title="/en-US/docs/DOM/DOM_Reference">The DOM interfaces index</a>.</li>
</ul>