--- title: font-feature-settings slug: Web/CSS/font-feature-settings tags: - CSS - CSS 字体 - CSS 属性 - 参考 translation_of: Web/CSS/font-feature-settings --- <div>{{CSSRef}}</div> <p><strong><code>font-feature-settings</code></strong> 属性用于控制OpenType字体中的高级印刷功能。</p> <div>{{EmbedInteractiveExample("pages/css/font-feature-settings.html")}}</div> <h2 id="语法">语法</h2> <pre class="brush:css no-line-numbers">/* 默认设置 */ font-feature-settings: normal; /* 设置 OpenType 功能标签的值 */ font-feature-settings: "smcp"; font-feature-settings: "smcp" on; font-feature-settings: "swsh" 2; font-feature-settings: "smcp", "swsh" 2; /* 全局值 */ font-feature-settings: inherit; font-feature-settings: initial; font-feature-settings: unset; </pre> <div class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> Web开发者应该尽可能的使用类似 {{cssxref("font-variant")}} 这样的短标记属性或者相关的速记标识属性等, 类似 {{cssxref("font-variant-ligatures")}}, {{cssxref("font-variant-caps")}}, {{cssxref("font-variant-east-asian")}}, {{cssxref("font-variant-alternates")}}, {{cssxref("font-variant-numeric")}} or {{cssxref("font-variant-position")}}.<br> <br> 该属性是一个比较偏底层的功能接口,用于解决由于没有其他方法去访问和设置OpenType字体某些特性而无法解决一些特殊功能需求.<br> <br> 特别需要注意的是,该CSS属性不应该用来开启大写字母转换.</div> <p>{{cssinfo}}</p> <h3 id="值">值</h3> <dl> <dt><code>normal</code></dt> <dd>文本使用默认设置进行布局。</dd> <dt><code><feature-tag-value></code></dt> <dd>在呈现文本时,OpenType要素标记值的列表被传递到文本布局引擎以启用或禁用字体特征。标签始终是4个ASCII字符的 {{cssxref("<string>")}} 。如果是U + 20 - U + 7E代码点范围以外的字符或字符个数不对,则整个属性无效。 <br> 值是一个正整数。两个关键字on和off分别是1和0的同义词。如果未设置任何值,则默认值为1。对于非布尔型OpenType功能(例如,文体替代 <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/typography/otspec/features_pt.htm#salt">stylistic alternates</a>),该值意味着要选择特定的字形;对于布尔值,它是一个开关。</dd> </dl> <h3 id="形式语法">形式语法</h3> {{csssyntax}} <h2 id="实例">实例</h2> <pre class="brush:css">/* use small-cap alternate glyphs */ .smallcaps { font-feature-settings: "smcp" on; } /* convert both upper and lowercase to small caps (affects punctuation also) */ .allsmallcaps { font-feature-settings: "c2sc", "smcp"; } /* enable historical forms */ .hist { font-feature-settings: "hist"; } /* disable common ligatures, usually on by default */ .noligs { font-feature-settings: "liga" 0; } /* enable tabular (monospaced) figures */ td.tabular { font-feature-settings: "tnum"; } /* enable automatic fractions */ .fractions { font-feature-settings: "frac"; } /* use the second available swash character */ .swash { font-feature-settings: "swsh" 2; } /* enable stylistic set 7 */ .fancystyle { font-family: Gabriola; /* available on Windows 7, and on Mac OS */ font-feature-settings: "ss07"; } </pre> <h2 id="规范">规范</h2> <table class="standard-table"> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">Specification</th> <th scope="col">Status</th> <th scope="col">Comment</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>{{SpecName('CSS3 Fonts', '#propdef-font-feature-settings', 'font-feature-settings')}}</td> <td>{{Spec2('CSS3 Fonts')}}</td> <td>Initial definition</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h2 id="浏览器兼容性">浏览器兼容性</h2> <div> <p>{{Compat("css.properties.font-feature-settings")}}</p> </div> <h2 id="其他参考">其他参考</h2> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.fontfont.com/staticcontent/downloads/FF_OT_User_Guide.pdf">FontFont OpenType User Guide (pdf)</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.microsoft.com/typography/otspec/featurelist.htm">OpenType Feature Tags</a> 列表</li> <li><a href="http://blogs.msdn.com/b/ie/archive/2012/01/09/css-corner-using-the-whole-font.aspx">Using the whole font</a> ( -moz语法是旧的。在Gecko上,使用-ms语法,但使用-moz ).</li> </ul>