--- title: font-feature-settings slug: Web/CSS/font-feature-settings tags: - CSS - CSS 字体 - CSS 属性 - 参考 translation_of: Web/CSS/font-feature-settings ---
{{CSSRef}}

font-feature-settings 属性用于控制OpenType字体中的高级印刷功能。

{{EmbedInteractiveExample("pages/css/font-feature-settings.html")}}

语法

/* 默认设置 */
font-feature-settings: normal;

/* 设置 OpenType 功能标签的值 */
font-feature-settings: "smcp";
font-feature-settings: "smcp" on;
font-feature-settings: "swsh" 2;
font-feature-settings: "smcp", "swsh" 2;

/* 全局值 */
font-feature-settings: inherit;
font-feature-settings: initial;
font-feature-settings: unset;
Note: Web开发者应该尽可能的使用类似 {{cssxref("font-variant")}} 这样的短标记属性或者相关的速记标识属性等, 类似 {{cssxref("font-variant-ligatures")}}, {{cssxref("font-variant-caps")}}, {{cssxref("font-variant-east-asian")}}, {{cssxref("font-variant-alternates")}}, {{cssxref("font-variant-numeric")}} or {{cssxref("font-variant-position")}}.

该属性是一个比较偏底层的功能接口,用于解决由于没有其他方法去访问和设置OpenType字体某些特性而无法解决一些特殊功能需求.

特别需要注意的是,该CSS属性不应该用来开启大写字母转换.

{{cssinfo}}

normal
文本使用默认设置进行布局。
<feature-tag-value>
在呈现文本时,OpenType要素标记值的列表被传递到文本布局引擎以启用或禁用字体特征。标签始终是4个ASCII字符的 {{cssxref("<string>")}} 。如果是U + 20 - U + 7E代码点范围以外的字符或字符个数不对,则整个属性无效。 
值是一个正整数。两个关键字on和off分别是1和0的同义词。如果未设置任何值,则默认值为1。对于非布尔型OpenType功能(例如,文体替代 stylistic alternates),该值意味着要选择特定的字形;对于布尔值,它是一个开关。

形式语法

{{csssyntax}}

实例

/* use small-cap alternate glyphs */
.smallcaps { font-feature-settings: "smcp" on; }

/* convert both upper and lowercase to small caps (affects punctuation also) */
.allsmallcaps { font-feature-settings: "c2sc", "smcp"; }

/* enable historical forms */
.hist { font-feature-settings: "hist"; }

/* disable common ligatures, usually on by default */
.noligs { font-feature-settings: "liga" 0; }

/* enable tabular (monospaced) figures */
td.tabular { font-feature-settings: "tnum"; }

/* enable automatic fractions */
.fractions { font-feature-settings: "frac"; }

/* use the second available swash character */
.swash { font-feature-settings: "swsh" 2; }

/* enable stylistic set 7 */
.fancystyle {
  font-family: Gabriola; /* available on Windows 7, and on Mac OS */
  font-feature-settings: "ss07";
}

规范

Specification Status Comment
{{SpecName('CSS3 Fonts', '#propdef-font-feature-settings', 'font-feature-settings')}} {{Spec2('CSS3 Fonts')}} Initial definition

浏览器兼容性

{{Compat("css.properties.font-feature-settings")}}

其他参考