--- title: max-height slug: Web/CSS/max-height translation_of: Web/CSS/max-height --- <div>{{CSSRef}}</div> <p><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS">CSS</a>属性 <strong><code>max-height</code></strong> 设置元素的最大高度。它防止{{cssxref("height")}}属性的使用值(<a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/used_value">used value</a>) 大于 <code>max-height</code> 的指定值。</p> <div>{{EmbedInteractiveExample("pages/css/max-height.html")}}</div> <div class="hidden">The source for this interactive example is stored in a GitHub repository. If you'd like to contribute to the interactive examples project, please clone <a href="https://github.com/mdn/interactive-examples">https://github.com/mdn/interactive-examples</a> and send us a pull request.</div> <p><code>max-height</code> 会覆盖{{cssxref("height")}}, 而{{cssxref("min-height")}} 会覆盖 <code>max-height</code>.</p> <h2 id="Syntax" name="Syntax">Syntax</h2> <pre class="brush:css no-line-numbers notranslate">/* <length> value */ max-height: 3.5em; /* <percentage> value */ max-height: 75%; /* Keyword values */ max-height: none; max-height: max-content; max-height: min-content; max-height: fit-content(20em); /* Global values */ max-height: inherit; max-height: initial; max-height: unset; </pre> <h3 id="Values" name="Values">Values</h3> <dl> <dt>{{cssxref("<length>")}}</dt> <dd>Defines the <code>max-height</code> as an absolute value.</dd> <dt>{{cssxref("<percentage>")}}</dt> <dd>Defines the <code>max-height</code> as a percentage of the containing block's height.</dd> <dt><code>auto</code></dt> <dd>The browser will calculate and select a <code>max-height</code> for the specified element.</dd> <dt><code>none</code></dt> <dd>No limit on the size of the box.</dd> <dt><code>max-content</code></dt> <dd>The intrinsic preferred <code>max-height</code>.</dd> <dt><code>min-content</code></dt> <dd>The intrinsic minimum <code>max-height</code>.</dd> <dt><code>fit-content({{cssxref("<length-percentage>")}})</code></dt> <dd>Uses the <code>fit-content</code> formula with the available space replaced by the specified argument, i.e. <code>min(max-content, max(min-content, <var>argument</var>))</code>.</dd> </dl> <h3 id="Formal_syntax">Formal syntax</h3> {{csssyntax}} <h2 id="Examples">Examples</h2> <pre class="brush: css notranslate">table { max-height: 75%; } form { max-height: none; } </pre> <h2 id="Accessibility_concerns">Accessibility concerns</h2> <p>Ensure that elements set with a <code>max-height</code> are not truncated and/or do not obscure other content when the page is zoomed to increase text size.</p> <ul> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/Accessibility/Understanding_WCAG/Perceivable#Guideline_1.4_Make_it_easier_for_users_to_see_and_hear_content_including_separating_foreground_from_background">MDN Understanding WCAG, Guideline 1.4 explanations</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/UNDERSTANDING-WCAG20/visual-audio-contrast-scale.html" rel="noopener">Understanding Success Criterion 1.4.4 | W3C Understanding WCAG 2.0</a></li> </ul> <h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2> <table class="standard-table"> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">Specification</th> <th scope="col">Status</th> <th scope="col">Comment</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>{{SpecName('CSS4 Sizing', '#width-height-keywords', 'max-height')}}</td> <td>{{Spec2('CSS4 Sizing')}}</td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td>{{SpecName('CSS3 Sizing', '#width-height-keywords', 'max-height')}}</td> <td>{{Spec2('CSS3 Sizing')}}</td> <td>Adds the <code>max-content</code>, <code>min-content</code>, <code>fit-content</code> keywords.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>{{SpecName('CSS2.1', 'visudet.html#min-max-heights', 'max-height')}}</td> <td>{{ Spec2('CSS2.1') }}</td> <td>Initial definition.</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>{{cssinfo}}</p> <h2 id="Browser_compatibility" name="Browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2> <p>{{Compat("css.properties.max-height")}}</p> <h2 id="See_also" name="See_also">See also</h2> <ul> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Box_Model/Introduction_to_the_CSS_box_model" title="en/CSS/box_model">The box model</a>, {{cssxref("box-sizing")}}</li> <li>{{Cssxref("height")}}, {{Cssxref("min-height")}}</li> </ul>