--- title: Elements slug: Web/XSLT/Element tags: - XSLT_Reference translation_of: Web/XSLT/Element original_slug: Web/XSLT/Elements ---
{{ XsltRef() }} There are two types of elements discussed here: top-level elements and instructions. A top-level element must appear as the child of either <xsl:stylesheet>
or <xsl:transform>
. An instruction, on the other hand, is associated with a template. A stylesheet may include several templates. A third type of element, not discussed here, is the literal result element (LRE). An LRE also appears in a template. It consists of any non-instruction element that should be copied as-is to the result document, for example, an <hr>
element in an HTML conversion stylesheet.
On a related note, any attribute in an LRE and some attributes of a limited number of XSLT elements can also include what is known as an attribute value template. An attribute value template is simply a string that includes an embedded XPath expression which is used to specify the value of an attribute. At run-time the expression is evaluated and the result of the evaluation is substituted for the XPath expression. For example, assume that a variable "image-dir
" is defined as follows:
<xsl:variable name="image-dir">/images</xsl:variable>
The expression to be evaluated is placed inside curly brackets:
<img src="{$image-dir}/mygraphic.jpg"/>
This would result in the following:
<img src="/images/mygraphic.jpg"/>
The element annotations that follow include a description, a syntax listing, a list of required and optional attributes, a description of type and position, its source in the W3C Recommendation and an explanation of the degree of present Gecko support.
{{ languages( { "en": "en/XSLT/Elements", "fr": "fr/XSLT/\u00c9l\u00e9ments", "ja": "ja/XSLT/Elements", "pl": "pl/XSLT/Elementy" } ) }}