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---
title: WindowEventHandlers.onhashchange
slug: Web/API/WindowEventHandlers/onhashchange
tags:
- Eigenschaft
- Event
- HTML-DOM
- Referenz
- WindowEventHandlers
translation_of: Web/API/WindowEventHandlers/onhashchange
---
<div>
<div>{{APIRef("HTML DOM")}}</div>
</div>
<p>Das <strong>hashchange</strong> Event wird ausgelöst wenn sich der window.hash verändert (siehe {{domxref("Window.location", "location.hash")}}).</p>
<h2 id="Syntax">Syntax</h2>
<pre class="syntaxbox">window.onhashchange = funcRef;
</pre>
<p><strong>oder</strong></p>
<pre class="syntaxbox"><body onhashchange="funcRef();">
</pre>
<p><strong>oder</strong></p>
<pre class="syntaxbox">window.addEventListener("hashchange", funcRef, false);
</pre>
<h3 id="Parameter">Parameter</h3>
<dl>
<dt><code>funcRef</code></dt>
<dd>Ein Verweis auf eine Funktion.</dd>
</dl>
<h2 id="Beispiel">Beispiel</h2>
<pre class="brush:js">if ("onhashchange" in window) {
alert("Der Browser unterstützt das hashchange-Event!");
}
function locationHashChanged() {
if (location.hash === "#irgendeinCoolesFeature") {
featureFunction();
}
}
window.onhashchange = locationHashChanged;
</pre>
<h2 id="Das_hashchange_Event">Das hashchange Event</h2>
<p>Das ausgelöste <code>hashchange</code> Event hat folgende Eigenschaften:</p>
<table class="standard-table">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="header">Eigenschaft</td>
<td class="header">Typ</td>
<td class="header">Beschreibung</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>newURL</code> {{gecko_minversion_inline("6.0")}}</td>
<td><code>DOMString</code></td>
<td>Die neue URL zu der das Fenster nun navigiert.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>oldURL</code> {{gecko_minversion_inline("6.0")}}</td>
<td><code>DOMString</code></td>
<td>Die vorherige URL, von der aus das Fenster navigierte.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table class="standard-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">Specification</th>
<th scope="col">Status</th>
<th scope="col">Comment</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>{{SpecName('HTML WHATWG', '#windoweventhandlers', 'GlobalEventHandlers')}}</td>
<td>{{Spec2('HTML WHATWG')}}</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>{{SpecName('HTML5.1', '#windoweventhandlers', 'GlobalEventHandlers')}}</td>
<td>{{Spec2('HTML5.1')}}</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>{{SpecName("HTML5 W3C", "#windoweventhandlers", "GlobalEventHandlers")}}</td>
<td>{{Spec2('HTML5 W3C')}}</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2 id="Browser_compatibility" name="Browser_compatibility">Browser-Kompatiblität</h2>
<p>{{CompatibilityTable}}</p>
<div id="compat-desktop">
<table class="compat-table">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Chrome</th>
<th>Firefox (Gecko)</th>
<th>Internet Explorer</th>
<th>Opera</th>
<th>Safari</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Basic support</td>
<td>5.0</td>
<td>{{CompatGeckoDesktop("1.9.2")}}</td>
<td>
<p>8.0</p>
<p><code style="font-size: 14px;">oldURL</code>/<code style="font-size: 14px;">newURL</code> Eigenschaften werden nicht unterstützt.</p>
</td>
<td>10.6</td>
<td>5.0</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div id="compat-mobile">
<table class="compat-table">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Feature</th>
<th>Android</th>
<th>Firefox Mobile (Gecko)</th>
<th>IE Mobile</th>
<th>Opera Mobile</th>
<th>Safari Mobile</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Basic support</td>
<td>2.2</td>
<td>{{CompatGeckoMobile("1.9.2")}}</td>
<td>9.0</td>
<td>11.0</td>
<td>5.0</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<ul>
<li><a href="/en-US/docs/DOM/Manipulating_the_browser_history" title="DOM/Manipulating the browser history">Browserverlauf manipulieren</a>, <a href="/en-US/docs/DOM/window.history" title="DOM/window.history">history.pushState() und history.replaceState()</a>-Methoden, <a href="/en-US/docs/DOM/window.onpopstate" title="DOM/window.onpopstate">popstate</a>-Event.</li>
</ul>
|
