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---
title: background
slug: Web/CSS/background
translation_of: Web/CSS/background
---
<div>{{CSSRef("CSS Background")}}</div>
<p><span class="seoSummary"><strong><code>background </code></strong>kısayolu arka plan stillerini - örneğin renk, imaj, kaynak ve boyut ya da tekrarlama metodu- tek seferde vermeye yarayan bir CSS özelliğidir.</span></p>
<div>{{EmbedInteractiveExample("pages/css/background.html")}}</div>
<p>Bu özellik aşağıdaki stilleri tek satırda vermeyi sağlayan bir <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Shorthand_properties">shorthand</a> 'dir: {{cssxref("background-clip")}}, {{cssxref("background-color")}}, {{cssxref("background-image")}}, {{cssxref("background-origin")}}, {{cssxref("background-position")}}, {{cssxref("background-repeat")}}, {{cssxref("background-size")}}, ve {{cssxref("background-attachment")}}.</p>
<p>Diğer tüm shorthand özelliklerinde olduğu gibi eklenmemiş tüm stiller <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/initial_value">ilk değer</a>lerini almaya devam eder.</p>
<h2 id="Syntax">Syntax</h2>
<pre class="brush: css no-line-numbers">/* Using a <background-color> */
background: green;
/* Using a <bg-image> and <repeat-style> */
background: url("test.jpg") repeat-y;
/* Using a <box> and <background-color> */
background: border-box red;
/* A single image, centered and scaled */
background: no-repeat center/80% url("../img/image.png");
</pre>
<p><code>background</code> özelliği bir ya da daha fazla arka plan katmanının virgülle ayrılmış hali olarak tanımlanır.</p>
<p>Her katmanın sentaksı aşağıdaki gibidir:</p>
<ul>
<li>Her katman aşağıdaki değerlerden herhangi birinin sıfır ya da bir tekrarını içerebilir:
<ul>
<li><code><a href="#<attachment>"><attachment></a></code></li>
<li><code><a href="#<bg-image>"><bg-image></a></code></li>
<li><code><a href="#<position>"><position></a></code></li>
<li><code><a href="#<bg-size>"><bg-size></a></code></li>
<li><code><a href="#<repeat-style>"><repeat-style></a></code></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li> <code><a href="#<bg-size>"><bg-size></a></code> değeri sadece <code><a href="#<position>"><position></a></code> değerinden sonra eklenebilir ve '/' karakteriyle ayrılır, örneğin: "<code>center/80%</code>".</li>
<li> <code><a href="#<box>"><box></a></code> değeri hiç eklenmeyebilir ya da bir ya da iki kere eklebilir. Eğer bir kere eklendiyse hem {{cssxref("background-origin")}} hem {{cssxref("background-clip")}} ayarlar. Eğer iki kere eklendiyse, ilk eklenen {{cssxref("background-origin")}} özelliğini ayarlar, ikinci eklenen ise {{cssxref("background-clip")}} ayarlar.</li>
<li> <code><a href="#<background-color>"><background-color></a></code> değeri sadece son katmana eklebilir.</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="Values(Değerler)">Values(Değerler)</h3>
<dl>
<dt id="<attachment>"><code><attachment></code></dt>
<dd>See {{cssxref("background-attachment")}}</dd>
<dt id="<box>"><code><box></code></dt>
<dd>See {{cssxref("background-clip")}} and {{cssxref("background-origin")}}</dd>
<dt id="<background-color>"><code><background-color></code></dt>
<dd>See {{cssxref("background-color")}}</dd>
<dt id="<bg-image>"><code><bg-image></code></dt>
<dd>See {{Cssxref("background-image")}}</dd>
<dt id="<position>"><code><position></code></dt>
<dd>See {{cssxref("background-position")}}</dd>
<dt id="<repeat-style>"><code><repeat-style></code></dt>
<dd>See {{cssxref("background-repeat")}}</dd>
<dt id="<bg-size>"><code><bg-size></code></dt>
<dd>See {{cssxref("background-size")}}.</dd>
</dl>
<h3 id="Formal_syntax">Formal syntax</h3>
{{csssyntax}}
<h2 id="Örnekler">Örnekler</h2>
<h3 id="HTML">HTML</h3>
<pre class="brush: html"><p class="topbanner">
Starry sky<br/>
Twinkle twinkle<br/>
Starry sky
</p>
<p class="warning">Here is a paragraph<p></pre>
<h3 id="CSS">CSS</h3>
<pre class="brush:css' highlight:[2,6];">.warning {
background: pink;
}
.topbanner {
background: url("https://mdn.mozillademos.org/files/11983/starsolid.gif") #99f repeat-y fixed;
}
</pre>
<h3 id="Sonuç">Sonuç</h3>
<p>{{EmbedLiveSample("Examples")}}</p>
<h2 id="Accessibility_concerns">Accessibility concerns</h2>
<p>Assistive technology cannot parse background images. If the image contains information critical to understanding the page's overall purpose, it is better to describe it semantically in the document.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/Accessibility/Understanding_WCAG/Perceivable#Guideline_1.1_%E2%80%94_Providing_text_alternatives_for_non-text_content">MDN Understanding WCAG, Guideline 1.1 explanations</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/2016/NOTE-UNDERSTANDING-WCAG20-20161007/text-equiv-all.html">Understanding Success Criterion 1.1.1 | W3C Understanding WCAG 2.0</a></li>
</ul>
<h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2>
<table class="standard-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">Specification</th>
<th scope="col">Status</th>
<th scope="col">Comment</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>{{SpecName('CSS3 Backgrounds', '#the-background', 'background')}}</td>
<td>{{Spec2('CSS3 Backgrounds')}}</td>
<td>The shorthand property has been extended to support multiple backgrounds and the new {{cssxref("background-size")}}, {{cssxref("background-origin")}} and {{cssxref("background-clip")}} properties.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>{{SpecName('CSS2.1', 'colors.html#propdef-background', 'background')}}</td>
<td>{{Spec2('CSS2.1')}}</td>
<td>No significant changes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>{{SpecName('CSS1', '#background', 'background')}}</td>
<td>{{Spec2('CSS1')}}</td>
<td>Initial definition</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>{{cssinfo}}</p>
<h2 id="Browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</h2>
<p class="hidden">The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out <a href="https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data">https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data</a> and send us a pull request.</p>
<p>{{Compat("css.properties.background")}}</p>
<h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>
<ul>
<li>{{cssxref("box-decoration-break")}}</li>
<li><a href="/en-US/docs/CSS/Using_CSS_gradients">Using gradients</a></li>
<li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Backgrounds_and_Borders/Using_multiple_backgrounds">Using multiple backgrounds</a></li>
</ul>
|
